ProLiant 1850R Servers

Maintenance and Service Guide

First Edition (July 1998)

Part Number 327160-001

Spare Part Number 327321-001

Compaq Computer Corporation

Notice

The information in this publication is subject to change without notice.

COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR

EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN, NOR FOR INCIDENTAL

OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING,

PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL. THIS INFORMATION IS PROVIDED

???AS IS??? AND COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,

EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED

WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE,

GOOD TITLE AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT.

This publication contains information protected by copyright. No part of this publication may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq Computer Corporation.

?? 1998 Compaq Computer Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.

The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

Compaq, Deskpro, Fastart, Compaq Insight Manager, Systempro, Systempro/LT, ProLiant, ROMPaq, QVision, SmartStart, NetFlex, QuickFind, PaqFax, ProSignia, registered United States Patent and Trademark Office.

Netelligent, Systempro/XL, SoftPaq, QuickBlank, QuickLock are trademarks and/or service marks of Compaq Computer Corporation.

Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

iv

Chapter 3

Diagnostic Tools

Index

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

vii

About This Guide

This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting guide that can be used for reference when servicing ProLiant 1850R Servers.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and hazardous energy levels, only authorized service technicians should attempt to repair this equipment. Improper repairs could create conditions that are hazardous.

IMPORTANT: The installation of options and servicing of this product should be performed by individuals that are knowledgeable of the procedures, precautions, and hazards associated with equipment containing hazardous energy circuits.

Symbols in Text

These symbols may be found in the text of this guide. They have the following meanings.

WARNING: Indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.

CAUTION: Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.

IMPORTANT: Presents clarifying information or specific instructions.

NOTE: Presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of information.

Compaq Technician Notes

WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board modifications may void any warranty.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and hazardous energy levels, do not exceed the level of repair specified in these procedures. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs could create conditions that

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

viii About This Guide

are hazardous.

ix

WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:

???If the system has multiple power supplies, disconnect power from the system by unplugging all power cords from the power supplies.

???Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.

???Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.

CAUTION: To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 12 inches (30.5 cm) of clearance at the front and back of the computer.

CAUTION: The computer is designed to be electrically grounded. To ensure proper operation, plug the AC power cord into a properly grounded AC outlet only.

CAUTION: To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 12 inches (30.5 cm) of clearance at the front and back of the computer.

IMPORTANT: Any indication of repair at the component level or modification of a printed wiring board may void any warranty.

Where to Go for Additional Help

Major sources of additional information are listed below

Other Information Sources

In addition to this guide, the following information sources are available:

???User Documentation

???Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide

???Service Training Guides

???Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins

???Compaq QuickFind

???Compaq Insight Manager

???Compaq Download Facility: Call 1-281-518-1418

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

x About This Guide

Telephone Numbers

For the name of your nearest Compaq Authorized Reseller:

In the United States, call 1-800-345-1518

In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868

For Compaq technical support:

In the United States and Canada, call 1-800-386-2172

For Compaq technical support phone numbers outside the United States and Canada, visit the Compaq Website at: http://www.compaq.com

Elsewhere, call one of the numbers listed in the following table:

Compaq Worldwide Technical Support Telephone Numbers

continued

xi

Compaq Worldwide Technical Support Telephone Numbers continued

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

1-1

Chapter 1

Illustrated Parts Catalog

This chapter provides the illustrated parts breakdown and a spare parts list for the ProLiant 1850R Servers. See Table 1-1 for the names of referenced spare parts.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

1-2 Illustrated Parts Catalog

Mechanical Parts Exploded View

2

3

9

27e

27g

1

26

12

Figure 1-1. Mechanical parts exploded view of the ProLiant 1850R server

1-3

System Components

Exploded View

9

6

13

17

7

12

4

27c

21

5

22

4

11

22

Figure 1-2. System components exploded view of the ProLiant 1850R server

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

1-4 Illustrated Parts Catalog

Spare Parts List

Table 1-1

Spare Parts List

continued

1-5

Spare Parts List - ProLiant 1850R Servers continued

a)14-Pin Signal Power Cable Assembly

b)20-Pin Main Power Cable Assembly

a)28 inch F1, Point-to-Point SCSI Cable Assembly

b)Two Device, F1, SCSI Cable Assembly

c)Diskette Drive Cable Assembly

d)Eight Inch, F1, CD Data Cable Assembly

MISCELLANEOUS

a)Fan Guard Power Supply *

b)Fan Cover *

c)Wireform Fan Guard

d)Push-Lock Fastener

e)Processor Retention Brackets *

f)Fan Mounting Bracket *

g)Slot Cover

e) Card Guide

continued

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

1-6 Illustrated Parts Catalog

Spare Parts List - ProLiant 1850R Servers continued

continued

1-7

Spare Parts List - ProLiant 1850R Servers continued

* Not Shown

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-1

Chapter 2

Removal and Replacement

Procedures

This chapter provides subassembly/module-level removal and replacement procedures for ProLiant 1850R Servers. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the diagnostics program to verify that all components operate properly.

The following tools are recommended:

???Torx T-15 screwdriver

???Torx T-8 screwdriver

???Nut driver

???From the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD:

???System Configuration Utility software

???Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics software

???Diagnostics software

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-2 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Electrostatic Discharge Information

A discharge of static electricity can damage static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions:

???Transport products in static-safe containers such as conductive tubes, bags, or boxes.

???Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.

???Cover workstations with approved static-dissipating material. Provide a wrist strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.

???Keep work area free of non-conductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and foam packing.

???Make sure you are always properly grounded when touching a static-sensitive component or assembly.

???Avoid touching pins, leads, or circuitry.

???Always place drives PCB-assembly-side down.

???Use conductive field service tools.

Symbols in Equipment

WARNING: Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates the presence of a hot surface or hot component. If this surface is contacted, the potential for injury exists. To reduce risk of injury from a hot component, allow the surface to cool before touching.

WARNING: Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates the presence of electrical shock hazards. The enclosed area contains no operator serviceable parts. To reduce risk of injury from electrical shock hazards, do not open this enclosure.

WARNING: Any RJ-45 receptacle marked with these symbols indicates a Network Interface Connection. To reduce risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug telephone or telecommunications connectors into this receptacle.

WARNING: This label or equivalent is located on the CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCTsurface of your CD-ROM drive. This label indicates that

the product is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER

PRODUCT.

2-3

WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock or damage to the equipment, disconnect power from the server by unplugging all power cords from either the electrical outlet or the server.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-4 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Preparation Procedures

Before beginning any of the removal and replacement procedures:

1.Turn OFF the server and any peripheral devices.

2.Disconnect the AC power cord from the AC outlet, then from the server.

3.Disconnect all external peripheral devices from the server.

4.For most removal and replacement procedures, you must remove the server from the rack and place it on a sturdy table or workbench. Refer to the ProLiant 1850R Setup and Installation Guide.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, do not attempt to remove the server from the rack by yourself. A minimum of two people are required to remove the server from the rack.

WARNING: Because the rack allows you to stack computer components on a vertical rather than horizontal plane, you must take precautions to provide for rack stability and safety. It is important that you follow these precautions to provide for rack stability and safety, and to protect both personnel and property. Heed all cautions and warnings throughout the installation instructions that came with the server.

CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. Be sure you are properly grounded before beginning any installation procedure. See the section titled ???Electrostatic Discharge??? for more information.

2-5

Rack Warnings

WARNING: Always load the heaviest item first and load the rack from the bottom up. This makes the rack ???bottom-heavy??? and helps prevent the rack from becoming unstable.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power to

the rack.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment, the bottom stabilizers on the equipment must be fully extended. Be sure that the equipment is properly supported/braced when installing options and cards.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment, at least two people are needed to safely unload the rack from the pallet. An empty 42U rack weighs 253 lb (115 kg), is over seven ft (2.1m) tall, and may become unstable when being moved on its casters. Do not stand in front of the rack as it rolls down the ramp from the pallet; handle it from the sides.

WARNING: A rack may become unstable if more than one component is extended for any reason. To reduce the risk of personal injury, be sure that the rack is adequately stabilized before extending a component outside the rack, and extend only one component at a time.

WARNING: Before beginning work on the rack, be sure that the leveling jacks are extended to the floor, that the full weight of the rack rests on the level floor, and that either stabilizers are installed or multiple racks are coupled for stability.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-6 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Server Warnings and Precautions

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching.

CAUTION: Protect the server from power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS). This device protects the hardware from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes and keeps the system in operation during a power failure.

CAUTION: The ProLiant 1850R Server must always be operated with system unit covers on. Proper cooling will not be achieved if the system unit covers

are removed.

2-7

Server Cover

Remove the server cover to gain access to drive bays, expansion slots, boards, and switches inside the server. To remove the server cover:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Loosen the three captive thumbscrews on the rack-mount bezel.

3.Use the grip slot to slide the cover toward the rear of the unit about 1 inch (2.5 cm).

4.Move the server cover to the right side of the unit.

5.Lift off the server cover.

Figure 2-1. Removing the server cover

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to replace the server cover.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-8 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Rack-Mount Bezel

To remove the rack-mount bezel:

WARNING: Before removing the rack-mount bezel, be sure the computer is turned off and the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Loosen the five thumbscrews on the bezel.

3.Remove the eight T-15 screws from the front of the bezel.

4.Remove the rack-mount bezel.

Figure 2-2. Removing the rack-mount bezel screws

Reverse steps 1 through 4 to replace the rack-mount bezel.

2-9

Power/Standby Switch with LEDs

To remove the power/standby switch with LEDs:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the diskette drive. See page 2-27.

4.Remove the two female connectors 1.

5.Remove the LEDs from the holders in the power/standby switch 2.

3

1

5

2

4

Figure 2-3. Removing the power/standby switch with LEDs

6.Push inward slightly at points 3 and 4 to release the power/standby switch from the bezel.

7.Remove the switch parts from the bezel 5.

Reverse steps 1 through 7 to replace the power/standby switch with LEDs.

NOTE: The LEDs have one flat side, which must be correctly oriented before insertion into

the holder.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-10 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Rear Fan

To remove the rear fan:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Unplug the rear fan from the system board 1.

4.Remove the four retention pins 2 attaching the fan assembly to the chassis.

5.Remove the rear fan 3.

2

1

3

Figure 2-4. Removing the rear fan

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to replace the rear fan.

2-11

Drive Cage Fan and Bracket

To remove the drive cage fan and bracket:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Disconnect the data and power cables connected to the CD-ROM adaptor board (if installed) and the hot-plug SCSI backplane board.

4.Unplug the fan from the power supply.

5.Remove the three T-15 screws connecting the fan and bracket to the back of the drive cage.

6.Pull the fan and bracket away from the drive cage.

Figure 2-5. Removing the drive cage fan

Reverse steps 1 through 6 to replace the drive cage fan and bracket.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-12 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Drive Cage Fan Bracket

To disassemble the drive cage fan bracket:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the drive cage fan and bracket. See page 2-11.

4.Push in on the two push-lock fasteners 1 holding the bracket on the fan.

5.Remove the bracket and fan guard from the fan 2.

1

2

Figure 2-6. Disassembly of the drive cage fan bracket

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to assemble the drive cage fan bracket.

2-13

Hot-Plug Power Supply

The hot-plug power supply module is used for both the Compaq ProLiant 1850R server bays. To remove a hot-plug power supply, or to install an additional one:

IMPORTANT: When using a single power supply module, it must populate the outer bay. Both bays can be populated for redundant power supply capability.

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Push in the port-colored tabs on the power supply blank 1.

3.Pull the tab out until it opens 2.

4.Pull the power supply blank out the back of the chassis 3.

3

1

2

Figure 2-7. Removing the hot-plug power supply blank

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-14 Removal and Replacement Procedures

5.Install the hot-plug power supply 1.

6.Push the tab 2 in until it locks.

1

2

Figure 2-8. Installing a hot-plug power supply

2-15

Mass Storage Devices

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers can house up to 7 mass storage devices, including:

???Preinstalled 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive

???Two available Half-Height 5.25-inch drive bays (removable media area)

???Preinstalled 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM drive

???Up to three 1-inch height or two 1.6-inch height Compaq hot-plug hard drives

Drive Installation Guidelines

When adding SCSI hard drives to the ProLiant 1850R Servers, observe the following guidelines:

???A maximum of seven SCSI devices per controller may be added.

???Each SCSI drive must have a unique address.

???SCSI addresses (IDs) are automatically determined for drives installed in the hot-plug drive cage of the ProLiant 1850R. See Table 2-1.

???Compaq non-hot-plug drive SCSI cables for the ProLiant 1850R servers are terminated. Remove all terminating jumpers from third-party SCSI devices.

???The hot-plug SCSI backplane board provides proper termination for SCSI devices installed in hot-plug bays.

???Supported Compaq SCSI options are not terminated.

The following chart provides the SCSI ID jumper settings for Compaq SCSI hard drives.

Table 2-1

SCSI ID Settings

* NOTE: OFF = jumper removed

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-16 Removal and Replacement Procedures

ProLiant 1850R Drives

This section describes the drive bay positions, removal and replacement procedures, and hard drive installation for parts unique to the ProLiant 1850R Server.

Drive Bays

The ProLiant 1850R Server has five drive bays for internal mass storage devices. SCSI devices can be installed in drive bay 3, or attached to the external Fast-Wide SCSI-2 port via an external storage system.

CAUTION: The ProLiant 1850R server does not support the installation of IDE or EIDE fixed disk drives.

Figure 2-9. ProLiant 1850R server drive bay positions

Table 2-2

ProLiant 1850R Description of Drive Bays

A5.25-inch x 1.6-inch height hot-plug hard drive bay (removable media area)

B5.25-inch x 1.6-inch height hot-plug hard drive bay (removable media area)

124X Max low-profile CD-ROM drive

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-18 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Drive Cage

To remove the drive cage:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the three Torx T-15 screws securing the drive cage to the chassis.

3.Disconnect the SCSI cable and power cable from the drive backplane board.

4.Pull the drive cage back and up to remove it from the server.

Figure 2-10. Removing the drive cage

Reverse steps 1 through 4 to replace the drive cage.

2-19

24X Max Low-Profile CD-ROM Assembly

To remove the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM assembly:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the diskette drive. See page 2-27.

4.Remove the retaining screw securing the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM to the chassis.

5.Pull the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM from the drive cage.

Figure 2-11. Removing the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM assembly

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to replace the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM assembly.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-20 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Installing a Non-Hot-Plug Hard Drive into Bay A or B

To install a non-hot-plug hard drive into bays A or B:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the diskette drive. See page 2-27.

4.Remove the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM. See page 2-19.

5.Remove the T-15 torx screw 1 securing the removable media tray to the chassis and then slide the tray out of the server 2.

2

1

Figure 2-12. Removing the removable media tray from the server

2-21

6.Attach the non-hot-plug hard drive to the removable media tray with the four Torx screws provided.

Figure 2-13. Attaching a non-hot-plug hard drive to the removable media tray

7.Install the drive assembly into the drive bay. Make sure the guide screw 1 lines up with the guide slot in the removable media drive cage.

1

Figure 2-14. Installing and securing the drive into the chassis

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-22 Removal and Replacement Procedures

8.Connect the cables drive power and signal cables.

Figure 2-15. Connecting the drive cables

9.Replace the diskette drive.

10.Replace the server cover.

2-23

Installing a 1/2 Height Tape Drive or CD-ROM

Drive in

Bay A or B

ProLiant 1850R Servers have two bays, bay A and bay B, for removable media. Bays A and B can accomodate two half-height or one full height device(s). Devices that can be installed include: an additional CD-ROM drive; 1-inch or 1.6-inch height hard drives (non-hot-plug); SLR, DAT, or DLT tape drives.

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the rack-mount bezel. See page 2-8.

4.Remove the T-15 torx screw 1 securing the media tray to the chassis then slide the tray out of the server 2.

5.Remove the removable media tray.

2

1

Figure 2-16. Removing the removable media tray

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-24 Removal and Replacement Procedures

6.Insert the drive 1 into drive bay A or B.

7.Tighten the two screws 2 securing the drive in the drive cage.

1

2

Figure 2-17. Installing a 1/2 height tape drive into bay A

8.Attach the IDE and power cables to the 1/2 height tape drive.

9.Connect the drive power and signal cables.

Figure 2-18. Connecting the drive cables

10. Replace the rack-mount bezel and server cover.

2-25

24X Max Low-Profile CD-ROM Adapter Board

To remove the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM adapter board:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove the diskette drive. See page 2-27.

4.Disconnect the IDE cable and power cable from the adapter board 1.

5.Remove the two T-15 screws 2 attaching the adapter board to the chassis.

6.Pull the adapter board straight out the back of the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM and lift it from the server 3.

2 3

1

Figure 2-19. Removing the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM adapter board

Reverse steps 1 through 6 to replace the 24X Max low-profile CD-ROM adapter board.

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-26 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Installing a Hard Drive in Bay 0

The drive cage supports three 1-inch hard drives or two 1.6-inch hard drives. To install a 1- inch hard drive in bay 0:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Insert the drive in the drive cage 1, sliding the hard drive guides into the mounting slots.

3.Close the connector levers 2.

Figure 2-20. Installing a hard drive in bay 0

2-27

Diskette Drive

To remove the diskette drive:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Disconnect the power and data cables from the diskette drive (if installed).

4.Remove one T-15 screw 1 from the diskette drive.

5.Slide the diskette drive back, then away from the front bezel until it stops.

NOTE: Make sure the diskette eject lever clears the bezel when removing the diskette drive. Slide the diskette drive straight back from the front of the unit.

6.Pull the diskette drive out 2 and lift it from the chassis 3.

Figure 2-21. Removing the diskette drive

Reverse steps 1 through 6 to replace the diskette drive.

NOTE: Make sure the diskette eject lever clears the bezel. Slide the diskette drive toward the back, then push it to the front of the unit.

External Storage Devices

You can connect optional mass storage devices to the ProLiant 1850R by using the external Wide-Ultra SCSI-3 port on the back of the unit.

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2-28 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Cable Routing Diagrams

CAUTION: When routing cables, always make sure that the cables are not in a position where they will be pinched or crimped.

Diskette Drive Cable

Figure 2-22. Diskette drive cable diagram

Low-Profile CD-ROM Cable

Figure 2-23. Low-profile CD-ROM cable diagram

2-29

Hot-Plug Drive Cage Cable

Figure 2-24. Hot-plug drive cage cable diagram

Internal SCSI Cable Attached to Array

Controller

Figure 2-25. Internal SCSI cable diagram

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-30 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Riser Board and Brace

To remove the riser board and brace:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove all expansion boards.

4.Loosen the two captive screws securing the riser board and brace 1.

5.Lift the riser board and brace out of the unit 2.

Figure 2-26. Removing the riser board and brace

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to replace the riser board and brace.

2-31

Memory

The ProLiant 1850R ships standard with a minimum 64 MB of Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) DIMM memory, installed in slot 1. Memory can be expanded to a maximum of 1 GB. Install SDRAM DIMM modules one at a time in the proper slots. See Figure 2-27 and Table 2-3.

Figure 2-27. SDRAM DIMM slot locations

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-32 Removal and Replacement Procedures

To remove a SDRAM DIMM:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove any expansion boards above the SDRAM DIMM slot.

4.Press both SDRAM DIMM slot latches outward 1.

5.Lift out the SDRAM DIMM 2.

1

2

1

Figure 2-28. Removing a SDRAM DIMM

Reverse steps 1 through 5 to replace a SDRAM DIMM.

IMPORTANT: A memory module can be installed one way only. Be sure to match the key slots on the module with the tabs on the memory slot. Push the module down into the slot, ensuring that the module is fully inserted and properly seated.

The following guidelines MUST be followed when installing or replacing memory:

???Use only 32-, 64-, 128-, or 256-MB SDRAM DIMMs.

???SDRAM DIMMs must be 100 MHz.

???Use Compaq SDRAM DIMMs only.

???SDRAM DIMMs must all be the same speed, and rated 100 MHz.

2-33

The recommended order of SDRAM DIMM installation is:

???Second SDRAM DIMM in slot 2 (J15)

???Third SDRAM DIMM in slot 3 (J16)

???Fourth SDRAM DIMM in slot 4 (J19)

Any combination of SDRAM DIMMs can be used.

Table 2-3

Examples of SDRAM DIMM Upgrade Combinations

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

2-34 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Processor

ProLiant 1850R Servers can support up to two processors. Figure 2-29 and Table 2-4 depict the location of processor(s) and processor power module(s) on the system board.

Figure 2-29. Processor and processor power module locations

Table 2-4

Processor and Processor Power Module Locations

3Intel Pentium II Processor

4Intel Pentium II Processor

2-35

To remove either of the processors:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Push in the retaining clips on each side of the processor 1.

4.Pull out the processor 2.

1

2

Figure 2-30. Removing the processor

Reverse steps 1 through 4 to replace the processor. Use the System Configuration Utility to reconfigure your system if you are replacing a faulty processor. See Chapter 3 for more information.

CAUTION: Processors on the same processor board MUST be installed in matched frequency.

IMPORTANT: The processor is keyed to be sure correct alignment. Align the pattern of pins in the processor with the pattern of holes in the socket. The pins and holes will not line up if the processor is turned the wrong way.

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2-36 Removal and Replacement Procedures

Processor Power Module

Every processor comes with a processor power module (DC-to-DC converter) that provides power for the processor.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching.

To remove a processor power module:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Press the socket latches 1 outward with your index fingers until the latches snap open.

4.As the socket latches open, the module comes out of the socket 2.

2

1

Figure 2-31. Removing a processor power module

Reverse steps 1 through 4 to install a processor power module. The processor power module is keyed to ensure correct alignment. Use the System Configuration Utility to reconfigure the server. See Chapter 3 for more information.

2-37

System Board

To remove the system board:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Remove all expansion boards.

4.Remove the Riser board and brace. See page 2-30.

5.Disconnect the cables both in and out of the chassis. See page 2-28.

6.Remove any SDRAM DIMMs. See page 2-31.

7.Remove the processor(s). See page 2-34.

8.Remove the processor power module(s). See page 2-36.

9.Remove the ten nuts and one screw 1 securing the connector plate.

10.Remove the eight T-15 screws 2 mounting the processor(s) to the chassis.

11.Slide the system board back, then lift it from the chassis 3.

2

Figure 2-32. Removing the system board

Reverse steps 1 through 11 to replace the system board.

IMPORTANT: Make sure the system board seats properly over the chassis retaining guides, then slide it back into place.

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2-38 Removal and Replacement Procedures

External Replacement Battery

ProLiant 1850R Servers contain one battery that might require the installation of an external replacement on the system board.

System Board Battery

If the server no longer automatically displays the correct date and time, you may need to replace the battery that provides power to the real-time clock. Under normal use, battery life is approximately five to ten years.

WARNING: The system board contains a clock/CMOS lithium battery, which can explode if mistreated. The battery is soldered in place and can not be removed. Do not abuse or disassemble. Use only replacement batteries supplied by Compaq Computer Corporation.

To install an external battery on the system board:

1.Perform the preparation procedures. See page 2-4.

2.Remove the server cover. See page 2-7.

3.Locate the battery header as depicted in the following illustration.

4.Change the jumper on header E2 from pins 6-7 to pins 5-6.

Figure 2-33. Battery jumpers on the system board

2-39

IMPORTANT: When a jumper is on header E2 / pins 6-7, the internal battery is used. When a jumper is on header E2 / pins 5-6, the external battery is used.

IMPORTANT: The system board contains a Lithium Manganese Dioxide or Lithium Vanadium Pentoxide battery that should not be disposed of together with the general waste. In order to forward it to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return it to Compaq, or your authorized Compaq Partners.

5.Remove the backing from the adhesive on the hook-and-loop fastener strip attached to the battery.

6.Place the battery and the hook-and-loop fastener strip on the designated chip, as shown in the following illustration.

7.Plug the battery connector onto pins 1-4 of header E2 on the system board.

Figure 2-34. Attaching the battery to the battery jumpers

8.Place the sticker included with your battery kit on the back of your server above the power connector.

9.Run the Compaq System Configuration Utility to reconfigure the system. See Chapter 3 for more information.

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Chapter 3

Diagnostic Tools

This chapter describes software and firmware diagnostic tools available for all Compaq server products. The sections in this chapter are:

???Default Configuration

???Utility Access

???Power-On Self-Test (POST)

???Diagnostics Software

???Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics (DAAD)

???Integrated Management Log

???Rapid Recovery Services

???Remote Service Features

???ROMPaq

???Compaq Insight Manager

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3-2 Diagnostic Tools

Default Configuration

When the system is first powered on, the system ROM detects the unconfigured state of the hardware and provides default configuration settings for most devices. By providing this initialization, the system can run Diagnostics and other software applications before running the normal SmartStart and System Configuration programs.

Default Configuration Messages

IMPORTANT: If you chose to format and partition your boot drive before running SmartStart and the System Configuration programs, this may prohibit creating a System Partition and the off-line remote management features that it provides.

If you insert a System Configuration, Diagnostics, or SmartStart CD in the CD-ROM drive prior to powering on the Server, the system ROM will boot to that utility. If the system ROM does not detect one of those Cds, you will be prompted for your intended operating system. The system will reboot if any operating system-dependent configurations have changed with the new operating system selection. If the selected operating system-dependent configurations are the same as the current configurations, the system will boot normally. If you enter a wrong choice, on subsequent re-boots, you may change your operating system.

Utilities Access

The Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD contains the SmartStart program and many of the Compaq utilities needed to maintain your system, including:

???System Configuration Utility

???Array Configuration Utility

???Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics Utility

???ROMPaq Firmware Upgrade Utilities

CAUTION: Do not select the Erase Utility when running the SmartStart and Support Software CD. This will result in data loss to the entire system.

There are several ways to access these utilities:

???Run the utilities on the system partition.

If the system was installed using SmartStart, the Compaq utilities will automatically be available on the system partition. The system partition could also have been created during a manual system installation.

3-3

To run the utilities on the system partition, boot the system and press F10 when you see ???Press F10 for system partition utilities.??? Then select the utilities from the menu.

???System Configuration Utility is available under the System Configuration menu.

???Array Configuration Utility is available under the System Configuration menu.

???Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics Utility is available under the Diagnostics and Utilities menu.

???ROMPaq Firmware Upgrade Utility is available under the Diagnostics and Utilities menu.

???Run the utilities from diskette.

You can also run the utilities from their individual diskettes. If you have a utility diskette newer than the version on the SmartStart and Support Software CD, use that diskette.

You can also create a diskette version of the utility from the SmartStart and Support Software CD. To create diskette versions of the utilities from the CD:

1.Boot the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD.

2.From the Compaq System Utilities screen, select Create Support Software ??? Next.

3.Select the diskette you would like to create from the list, then follow the instructions on the screen.

???Run the utilities from the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD.

IMPORTANT: Only the System Configuration Utility and the Array Configuration Utility can be executed from the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD. All other utilities must be executed only from the system partition or from diskette.

To run these utilities directly from the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD:

1.Start the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD.

2.From the Compaq System Utilities screen, select the utility you wish to run, and select Next.

???To execute the System Configuration Utility, select Run System Configuration Utility.

???To execute the Array Configuration Utility, select Run Array Configuration Utility.

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Power-On Self-Test (POST)

POST is a series of diagnostic tests that run automatically on Compaq computers when the system is turned on. POST checks the following assemblies to ensure that the computer system is functioning properly:

???Processors

???Keyboard

???Power supply

???System board

???Memory

???Memory expansion boards

???Controllers

???Diskette drives

???Hard drives

If POST finds an error in the system, an audible and/or visual message appears. If an error code appears on the screen during POST or after resetting the system, follow the instructions in Table 3-1. Error messages and codes listed in Table 3-1 include all codes generated by Compaq products. Your system generates only those codes that are applicable to your configuration.

The Action column lists the steps needed to correct the problem. After completing each step, run the Diagnostics program. If the error code reappears, perform the next step, then run the Diagnostics program again. Repeat this procedure until the error is corrected.

Table 3-1

POST Error Messages

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POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

and yy have corresponding bit set.

The speed of the memory modules must be 60 ns. Verify the speed of the memory modules installed and replace.

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POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

Use fixed-disk device driver that supports virtual mode memory services.

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POST Error Messages continued

1766-Slot x Drive Array requires System ROM Upgrade. Run Systems ROMPaq Utility.

Run the latest Systems ROMPaq Utility to upgrade your System ROMs.

3-17

1767-Slot x Drive Array Option ROM is Not Programmed Correctly or may Conflict with the Memory Address Range of an ISA Card. Check the Memory Address Configuration of installed ISA Card(s) or run Options ROMPaq Utility to attempt SMART- 2/E Option ROM Reprogramming.

Remove or reconfigure conflicting ISA cards, especially any cards that are not recognized by the System Configuration Utility. Try reprogramming the SMART-2/E Controller???s ROMs using the latest Options ROMPaq (version 2.29 or higher).

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POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

*NOTE: The 1788 error message might also be displayed inadvertently due to a bad power cable connection to the drive or by noise on the data cable. If this message was due to a bad power cable connection, but not because of an incorrect drive replacement, repair the connection and press F2.

-Or-

If this message was not due to a bad power cable connection, and no drive replacement took place, this could indicate noise on the data cable. Check cable for proper routing.

Continued

3-23

POST Error Messages continued

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POST Error Messages continued

Match the Array Accelerator to the correct drive array, or run the System Configuration Utility to clear the data in the Array Accelerator.

3-25

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POST Error Messages continued

3-27

Diagnostics Software

Tables 3-2 through 3-20 include all test error codes generated by Compaq products. Each code has a corresponding description and recommended action(s). Your system generates only those codes that are applicable to your configuration and options.

When you select Diagnostics and Utilities from the System Configuration Utility main menu, the utility prompts you to test, inspect, upgrade, and diagnose the server.

Diagnostics and Utilities are located on the system partition on the hard drive and must be accessed when a system configuration error is detected during the Power-On Self-Test (POST). Compaq Diagnostics software is also available on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD. You can create a Diagnostics diskette from the SmartStart CD and run Diagnostics from diskette.

The following options are available from the Diagnostics and Utilities menu:

???Test Computer

???Inspect Computer

???Upgrade Firmware

???Remote Utilities

???Diagnose Drive Array

Diagnostic error codes are generated when the Diagnostics software recognizes a problem. These error codes, listed in tables 3-2 through 3-20, help identify possible defective subassemblies.

In each case, the Recommended Action column lists the steps necessary to correct the problem. After completing each step, run the Diagnostics program to verify whether the error condition has been corrected. If the error code reappears, perform the next step, then run the Diagnostics program again. Follow this procedure until the Diagnostics program no longer detects an error condition.

If you encounter an error condition, complete the following steps before starting problem isolation procedures:

1.Be certain proper ventilation exists. The computer should have approximately 12 inches (30.5 cm) clearance at the front and back of the system unit.

2.Turn off the computer and peripheral devices.

3.Disconnect any peripheral devices not required for testing. Do not disconnect the printer if you want to test it or use it to log error messages.

4.Turn on the computer.

5.Delete the power-on password, if set. You will know that the power-on password is set when a key icon appears on the screen when POST completes. If this occurs, you must enter the password to continue. To delete the password, type the current password, a forward slash ( / ), and press the Enter key.

6.Disable the power-on password by using the Password Disable switch on the system board, if you do not have access to the password.

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7.Install a loopback plug (Part Number 142054-001), when required by Diagnostics.

8.Run the latest version of Diagnostics.

Running Diagnostics

There are two ways to access the utilities:

???From the System Partition.

???From diskette. A diskette can be created from the SmartStart CD.

1.Accessing the utilities from the system partition:

2.Reboot the server by pressing the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys.

Press F10 when the following prompt appears at the top of the screen during POST.

Press ???F10??? for System Partition Utilities.

IMPORTANT: The text appears for only two seconds. If you do not press F10 during this time, you must reboot the server.

3. From the System Configuration Main Menu, select Diagnostics and Utilities.

If there are errors detected in your Server Health Log, the Diagnostics Utility automatically displays the following screen message:

CAUTION: Errors have been detected in you Server Health Log. Diags will now identify your system hardware.

1.Press the Enter key to continue.

2.After a short pause, the Server Health Log menu displays with a list of system errors. If there is more than one error, press the Space Bar to select the error you want to correct. Press Enter.

3.The Diagnostics Utility prompts you and suggests corrective action.

3-29

Primary Processor Test Error Codes

The 100 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with processor and system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of system boards or processor assemblies (either processor boards or system boards that include the processor).

Table 3-2

Primary Processor Test Error Codes

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Memory Test Error Codes

The 200 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with the memory subsystem. Corrective action may require replacement of the memory expansion board, the memory modules, or the processor assembly.

Table 3-3

Memory Test Error Codes

3-31

Keyboard Test Error Codes

The 300 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with keyboard and system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of a keyboard or the system board assembly.

Table 3-4

Keyboard Test Error Codes

301-xx Keyboard short test, 8042 self-test failed. 302-xx Keyboard long test failed.

303-xx Keyboard LED test, 8042 self-test failed. 304-xx Keyboard typematic test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 301-xx

through 304-xx:

1.Check the keyboard connection. If disconnected, turn off the computer and connect the keyboard

and retest.

2.Replace the keyboard and retest.

3.Replace the system board and retest.

Parallel Printer Test Error Codes

The 400 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with parallel printer interface card or system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of the serial/parallel interface board or the system board assembly.

Table 3-5

Parallel Printer Test Error Codes

401-xx Printer failed or not connected.

402-xx Printer data register failed.

403-xx Printer pattern test failed.

498-xx Printer failed or not connected.

The following steps apply to error codes 401-xx

through 498-xx:

1.Connect the printer and retest.

2.Check the power to the printer and retest.

3.Install the loopback connector and retest.

4.Check the switch on the Serial/Parallel Interface board (if applicable) and retest.

5.Replace the Serial/Parallel Interface board (if applicable) and retest.

6.Replace the system board and retest.

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Video Display Unit Test Error Codes

The 500 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with video or system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of a video board or the system board assembly.

Table 3-6

Video Display Unit Test Error Codes

501-xx Video controller test failed.

502-xx Video memory test failed.

503-xx Video attribute test failed.

504-xx Video character set test failed.

505-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 9 x 14 character cell test failed. 506-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 8 x 8 character cell test failed. 507-xx Video 40 x 25 mode test failed.

508-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set 0 test failed. 509-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set 1 test failed. 510-xx Video 640 x 200 mode test failed.

511-xx Video screen memory page test failed.

512-xx Video gray scale test failed.

514-xx Video white screen test failed.

516-xx Video noise pattern test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 501-xx through 516-xx:

1.Replace the monitor and retest.

2.Replace the Advanced VGA board

and retest.

3.Replace the system board and retest.

3-33

Diskette Drive Test Error Codes

The 600 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with diskette, diskette drive, or system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of a diskette, a diskette drive, or the system board assembly.

Table 3-7

Diskette Drive Test Error Codes

Monochrome Video Board Test Error Codes

The 800 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with monochrome video boards or system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of a monochrome video board or the system board assembly.

Table 3-8

Monochrome Video Board Test Error Codes

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Serial Test Error Codes

The 1100 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with serial/parallel interface board or system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of the serial/parallel interface board or the system board assembly.

Table 3-9

Serial Test Error Codes

1101-xx Serial port test failed.

1109-xx Clock register test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 1101-xx

and 1109-xx:

1.Check the switch settings on the Serial/Parallel Interface board (if applicable) and retest.

2.Replace the Serial/Parallel Interface board (if applicable) and retest.

3.Replace the system board and retest.

Modem Communications Test Error Codes

The 1200 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with the modem(s). Corrective action may require replacement of the modem(s).

Table 3-10

Modem Communications Test Error Codes

1201-xx Modem internal loopback test failed.

1202-xx Modem time-out test failed.

1203-xx Modem external termination test failed.

1204-xx Modem auto originate test failed. 1206-xx Dial multi-frequency tone test failed. 1210-xx Modem direct connect test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 1201-xx through 1210-xx:

1.Refer to the modem documentation for correct setup procedures and retest.

2.Check the modem line and retest.

3.Replace the modem and retest.

3-35

Fixed Disk Drive Test Error Codes

The 1700 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with fixed disk drives, fixed disk drive controller boards, fixed disk drive cabling, and system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of fixed disk drive cables, fixed disk drive controller boards, fixed disks, or the system board assembly. If your system uses a drive array controller, see the section for Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics (DAAD).

Table 3-11

Fixed Disk Drive Test Error Codes

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Tape Drive Test Error Codes

The 1900 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with tape cartridges, tape drives, tape drive cabling, adapter boards, or the system board assembly. Corrective action may require replacement of tape cartridges, tape drive cabling, adapter boards, tape drives, or the system board assembly.

Table 3-12

Tape Drive Test Error Codes

3-37

Advanced VGA Board Test Error Codes

The 2400 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with video boards, monitors, or the system board assembly. Corrective action may require replacement of a monitor, video boards, or the system board assembly.

Table 3-13

Advanced VGA Board Test Error Codes

2402-xx Video memory test failed.

2403-xx Video attribute test failed.

2404-xx Video character set test failed.

2405-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 9 x 14 character cell test failed.

2406-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 8 x 8 character cell test failed.

2407-xx Video 40 x 25 mode test failed.

2408-xx Video 320 x 320 mode color set 0 test failed. 2409-xx Video 320 x 320 mode color set 1 test failed. 2410-xx Video 640 x 200 mode test failed.

2411-xx Video screen memory page test failed.

2412-xx Video gray scale test failed.

2414-xx Video white screen test failed.

2416-xx Video noise pattern test failed.

2417-xx Lightpen text mode test failed, no response. 2418-xx ECG/VGC memory test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 2402-xx through 2456-xx:

1.Run the System Configuration Utility.

2.Replace the monitor and retest.

3.Replace the Advanced VGA board or other video board and retest.

4.Replace the system board and retest.

continued

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Advanced VGA Board Test Error Codes continued

2419-xx

2420-xx

2421-xx

2422-xx

2423-xx

2424-xx

2425-xx

2431-xx

2432-xx

2448-xx

2451-xx

2456-xx

2458-xx

2468-xx

2477-xx

2480-xx

ECG/VGC ROM checksum test failed. ECG/VGC attribute test failed.

ECG/VGC 640 x 200 graphics mode test failed.

ECG/VGC 640 x 350 16-color set test failed.

ECG/VGC 640 x 350 64-color test failed.

ECG/VGC monochrome text mode test failed.

ECG/VGC monochrome graphics mode test failed.

640 x 480 graphics test failure.

320 x 200 graphics (256-color mode) test failure.

Advanced VGA Controller test failed. 132-column Advanced VGA test failed. Advanced VGA 256-Color test failed. Advanced VGA Bit BLT Test. Advanced VGA DAC Test.

Advanced VGA Data Path Test.

Advanced VGA DAC Test.

The following steps apply to error codes 2458-xx through 2480-xx:

1.Run Setup.

2.Replace the system board and retest.

3-39

32-Bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2 Controller and

32-Bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2 Token Ring

Controller

Test Error Codes

The 6000 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with 32-bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2/Token Ring Controllers. Corrective action may require replacement of the 32-bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2/Token Ring Controller.

Table 3-14

32-Bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2 Controller and

32-Bit DualSpeed NetFlex-2 Token Ring Controller

Test Error Codes

6000-xx Network card ID failed

6001-xx Network card setup failed

6002-xx Network card transmit failed

6014-xx Network card Configuration failed

6016-xx Network card Reset failed

6028-xx Network card Internal failed

6029-xx Network card External failed

6089-xx Network card Open failed

The following steps apply to error codes 6000-xx through 6089-xx:

1.Check the controller installation in the EISA slot.

2.Check the interrupt type and number setting.

3.Check the media connection at the controller and Multistation Access Unit (MAU).

4.Check the media speed (4/16 ) and type Unshielded Twisted Pair/Shielded Twisted Pair (UTP/STP) settings.

5.Check the MAU, cabling, or other network components.

6.Replace the controller.

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Compaq Network Interface Cards

Test Error Codes

The 6000 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with Compaq Network

Interface Cards.

Table 3-15

Compaq Network Interface Cards

Test Error Codes

6000-xx Network card ID failed.

6001-xx Network card setup failed.

6002-xx Network card transmit failed.

6014-xx Network card configuration failed.

6016-xx Network card reset failed.

6028-xx Network card internal failed.

6029-xx Network card external failed.

6089-xx Network card open failed.

6090-xx Network card initialization failed.

6091-xx Network card internal loopback failed.

6092-xx Network card external loopback failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 6000-xx

through 6092-xx:

1.Check the controller installation in the EISA slot.

2.Check the interrupt type and number setting.

3.Check the media connection at the controller and Multistation Access Unit (MAU).

4.Check the media speed (4/16 ) and type Unshielded Twisted Pair/Shielded Twisted Pair (UTP/STP) settings.

5.Check the MAU, cabling, or other network components.

6.Replace the controller.

3-41

SCSI Fixed Disk Drive Test Error Codes

The 6500 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with SCSI fixed disk drives, SCSI fixed disk drive controller boards, SCSI fixed disk drive cabling, and system board functions. Corrective action may require replacement of fixed disk drive cables, fixed disk drive controllers, fixed disks, or the system board assembly. If your system uses a drive array controller, see the section for Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics (DAAD).

Table 3-16

SCSI Fixed Disk Drive Test Error Codes

6500-xx

6502-xx

6505-xx

6506-xx

6509-xx

6523-xx

6528-xx

SCSI Disk ID drive types test failed. SCSI Disk Unconditional Format test failed.

SCSI Disk Read Test Failed. SCSI Disk SA/Media test failed. SCSI Disk Erase tape test failed.

SCSI Disk Random Read test failed. Media load/unload test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 6500-xx

through 6528-xx:

1.Run the System Configuration Utility and verify the drive type.

2.Replace the SCSI disk drive signal and power cables and retest.

3.Replace the SCSI controller and retest.

4.Replace the SCSI disk drive and retest.

5.Replace the system board and retest.

SCSI/IDE CD-ROM Drive Test Error Codes

The 6600 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with the CD-ROM cabling, CD-ROM drives, adapter boards, or the system board assembly. Corrective action may require replacement of the CD-ROM cabling, a CD-ROM drive, an adapter board, or the system board assembly.

Table 3-17

SCSI/IDE CD-ROM Drive Test Error Codes

6600-xx CD-ROM ID failed.

6605-xx CD-ROM Read failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 6600-xx through 6605-xx:

1.Replace the CD-ROM media and retest.

2.Check and/or replace the signal cable and retest.

3.Check the switch settings on the adapter board

(if applicable).

4.Replace the SCSI controller (if applicable)

and retest.

5.Replace the CD-ROM drive and retest.

6.Replace the system board and retest.

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SCSI Tape Drive Test Error Codes

The 6700 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with tape cartridges, tape drives, media changers, tape drive cabling, adapter boards, or the system board assembly. Corrective action may require replacement of a tape cartridge, tape drive, media changer, tape drive cabling, adapter board, or the system board assembly.

Table 3-18

SCSI Tape Drive Test Error Codes

6700-xx SCSI Tape ID drive types test failed. 6706-xx SCSI Disk SA/Media test failed. 6709-xx SCSI Disk Erase tape test failed. 6728-xx Media load/unload test failed.

The following steps apply to error codes 6700-xx through 6728-xx:

1.Run the System Configuration Utility and verify the drive type.

2.Replace the SCSI Tape drive signal and power cables and retest.

3.Replace the SCSI controller and retest.

4.Replace the SCSI Tape drive and retest.

5.Replace the system board and retest.

Server Manager/R Board Test Error Codes

The 7000 series of Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with the Server Manager/R board. Corrective action may require replacement of the Server Manager/R board, the Integrated 2400-baud modem, voice ROM, or the battery on the Server Manager/R board.

Table 3-19

Server Manager/R Board Test Error Codes

7000-11 Processor (80186 Timer).

7000-12 Processor (80186 Registers).

7000-13 Processor (Watch Dog Timer).

7000-14 Processor (8570 RAM).

7000-15 Processor (8570 RTC).

7000-21 Memory.

7000-22 Memory Write/Read.

7000-23 Memory Address.

7000-24 Memory Refresh Alert.

For error codes 7000-11 through 7000-46, replace the Server Manager/R board

and retest.

continued

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Server Manager/R Board Test Error Codes continued

Pointing Device Interface Test Error Codes

The 8600 Diagnostic error codes identifies failures with the pointing device (mouse, trackball, etc.) or the system board assembly. Corrective action may require replacement of the pointing device or the system board assembly.

Table 3-20

Pointing Device Interface Test Error Codes

8601-xx Pointing Device Interface test failed.

The following steps apply for the 8601-xx error code:

1.Replace with a working pointing device and retest.

2.Replace the system board and retest.

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Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics (DAAD)

Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics (DAAD) is a DOS-based tool designed to run on all Compaq products that contain a Compaq Drive Array Controller. The error messages and codes listed include all codes generated by Compaq products. Your system generates only codes applicable to your configuration and options.

The two main functions of DAAD are:

???Collecting all possible information about array controllers in the system

???Offering a list of all detected problems

NOTE: Refer to the Drive Array Advanced Diagnostics User Guide, found on the SmartStart CD, for complete details and procedures about this diagnostic tool.

DAAD works by issuing multiple commands to the array controllers to determine if a problem exists. This data can then be saved to a file and, in severe situations, this file can be sent to Compaq for analysis. In most cases, DAAD will provide enough information to initiate problem resolution immediately.

NOTE: DAAD does not write to the drives or destroy data. It does not change or remove configuration information.

3-45

Starting DAAD

To start DAAD:

1.Insert the DAAD diskette into drive A.

2.Reboot the system - OR - if you are at the DOS prompt, enter the following:

A:DAAD

NOTE: To generate a DAAD report without starting the interactive portion of the utility, enter the following at the DOS prompt: DAAD filename

where filename is the name of the file or report.

A dialog box is displayed, indicating the version of DAAD installed. Press the Enter (or ???C???) key to continue, or press the Esc (or ???E???) key to exit without continuing.

1.If you continue, a Please Wait panel is displayed, indicating that DAAD is identifying the system parameters.

DAAD gathers all the information it can from all of the array controllers in the system. The time it takes to gather this information depends on the size of your system.

A second Please Wait panel may be displayed to indicate that the utility is identifying the ROM version of an array controller in the system.

CAUTION: Do not cycle the power; the utility must perform low- level operations that, if interrupted, could cause the controller to revert to a previous level of firmware if the firmware was soft- upgraded.

When the information gathering process is complete, the main DAAD screen is displayed.

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Table 3-21 lists DAAD diagnostic messages in alphabetical order.

Table 3-21

DAAD Diagnostic Messages

Install array accelerator board on array controller. If an array accelerator board is installed, check for proper seating on the array controller board. You may need to run the System Configuration Utility and disable the array accelerator board to get this message off the screen.

If there are many parity errors, you may need to replace the array accelerator board.

If there are many parity errors, you may need to replace the array accelerator board.

If there are many parity errors, you may need to replace the array accelerator board.

3-47

continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Fix the problem with the drive(s). Then the controller will be able to write the dirty data to the drives and posted write operations will be restored.

Replacement of the cache should be considered. If cache replacement is not done the remaining cache lines should continue to operate properly.

Check to be sure that the array accelerator is properly seated. If the error continues you may need to replace the array

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continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Nothing needs to be done. Normal operations

should continue.

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Run the latest version of System Configuration Utility to configure the controller and nonvolatile RAM.

To recognize the array accelerator board, run the System Configuration Utility.

Run the System Configuration Utility to configure the nonvolatile RAM.

Run Options ROMPaq to upgrade the controller to the latest firmware revision.

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Replace the controller as soon as possible.

continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Check for other errors (time-outs, etc.). If no other errors occur, upgrade the firmware to a version that supports monitor and performance, if desired.

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

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continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Run the System Configuration Utility to configure the controller and nonvolatile RAM.

Operate the system without the array accelerator board until the drive rebuild completes.

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

Logical Drive X A physical drive has a cabling status = problem.

LOOSE

CABLE

DETECTED

Turn the system off and attempt to reattach the cable onto the drive. If this does not work, replace the cable.

Logical Drive X A physical drive in this logical

When booting up the system, select the "F1 - rebuild drive" option to rebuild the replaced drive.

Check the fans and the operating environment.

Check the fans and the operating environment.

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continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

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DAAD Diagnostic Messages continued

The drive may need to be replaced. Run the Compaq Diagnostics Utility to determine if the drive has been initialized and the threshold violation warrants

drive replacement.

Obtain the latest version of DAAD.

Check the other error messages for an indication of

the problem.

Replace the drive with a Compaq supplied drive, or restore the drive???s operating parameters.

Check the diagnosis screen for other error messages. Run the System Configuration Utility to update the system configuration.

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Integrated Management Log

On servers supporting the Integrated Management Display, Compaq Integrated Management Log (IML) replaces the Critical Error Log and Correctable Memory Logs. It records system events and stores them in an easily viewable form. It marks each event with a time-stamp with one-minute granularity.

Events listed in the Integrated Management Log are categorized as one of four event severity levels:

???Status - indicates that the message is informational only.

???Repaired - indicates that corrective action has been taken.

???Caution - indicates a non-fatal error condition.

???Critical - indicates a component failure.

The Integrated Management Log requires Compaq Operating System-dependent drivers. Refer to the Compaq Support Software CD for instructions on installing the appropriate drivers.

Multiple Ways of Viewing the Log

You can view an event in the IML in several ways:

???On the Integrated Management Display

???From within Compaq Insight Manager

???From within Compaq Survey Utility

???From within IML Management Utility

Integrated Management Display

The Integrated Management Display is a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panel that presents information directly at the server, assisting in diagnosing and servicing the server without a keyboard and monitor.

Compaq Insight Manager

Compaq Insight Manager is a server management tool providing in-depth fault configuration and performance monitoring of hundreds of Compaq servers from a single management console. System parameters that are monitored describe the status of all key server components. By being able to view the events that may occur to these components, you can take immediate action. You can view and print the event list from within Compaq Insight Manager by following the instructions that follow. You can also mark a critical or caution event as repaired after the affected component has been replaced. For example, when a fan that has failed has been replaced. By marking as repaired, you can lower the severity of the event.

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Viewing the Event List

1.From Compaq Insight Manager, select the appropriate server, then select View Device Data. The selected server is displayed with buttons around its perimeter.

2.Select the Recovery button.

3.Select Integrated Management Log.

4.If a failed component has been replaced, select the event from the list, then select Mark Repaired.

Printing the Event List

NOTE: You can only view the list from the Recovery/Integrated

Management Log screen as described above.

1.From the Insight Manager, select the appropriate server.

2.Select the Configuration button.

3.Select the Recovery button.

4.Select Print.

Compaq Survey Utility

The Compaq Survey Utility is a serviceability tool available from Windows NT and Novell NetWare that delivers online-configuration capture and comparison to maximize server availability. It is delivered on the Compaq Management CD in the SmartStart package or is available on the Compaq website. Refer to the Compaq Management CD for information on installing and running the Compaq Survey Utility.

After running the Compaq Survey Utility, you can view the IML by loading the output of the utility (typically called ???survey.txt???) into a text viewer such as Notepad. The event list follows the system slot information. Once you have opened the text file, you can print it using the print feature of the viewer.

Compaq IML Management Utility

The Compaq IML Management Utility is a DOS-based tool that gives you the off-line ability to review, mark corrected, and print events from the IML. It is located on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD. Refer to the SmartStart Installation for Servers poster, which ships with the server, for information on how to install and use the IML Management Utility.

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List of Events

The event list displays the affected components and the associated error messages. Though the same basic information is displayed, the format of the list may be different, depending on how you are viewing it: on the Integrated Management Display, from within Compaq Insight Manager, the IML management utility, or from within the Compaq Survey Utility. An example of the format of an event as displayed on the Integrated Management Display is as follows:

**001 of 010**

---caution---

03/19/1997 12:54 PM

FAN INSERTED Main System Location:

System Board Fan ID: 03

**END OF EVENT**

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Event Messages continued

3-69

Automatic Operating System Shutdown Initiated Due to Overheat Condition

Fatal Exception (Number X, Cause)

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Rapid Recovery Services

Compaq servers provide rapid recovery services for diagnosing and recovering from errors. These tools are available for local and remote diagnosis and recovery.

Rapid recovery means fast identification and resolution of complex faults. The Rapid Recovery Engine and Insight Management Agents notify the system administrator when a failure occurs, ensuring that the server experiences minimal downtime. You enable these features through the System Configuration Utility. These integrated server management features are:

???Automatic Server Recovery-2 (ASR-2)

???Server Health Logs (on servers not supporting Integrated Management Logs)

???Storage Fault Recovery Tracking

???Storage Automatic Reconstruction

???Network Interface Fault Recovery Tracking

???Memory Fault Recovery Tracking (with option upgrade kit)

These are discussed in more detail on the Systems Reference Library CD (SRL).

Automatic Server Recovery-2

Automatic Server Recovery-2 (ASR-2) lets the server restart automatically from the operating system or the Compaq Utilities. To use this feature, you must use the System Configuration Utility to install Compaq Utilities in the system partition.

You can tell ASR-2 to restart your server after a critical hardware or software error occurs. Using the Compaq System Configuration Utility, configure the system for either automatic recovery or for attended local or remote access to diagnostic and configuration tools.

You can also configure ASR-2 to page an administrator when the system restarts. ASR-2 depends on the application and driver that routinely notify the ASR-2 hardware of proper system operations. If the time between ASR-2 notifications exceeds the specified period, ASR- 2 assumes a fault has occurred and initiates the recovery process.

To configure ASR-2:

1.Execute the System Configuration Utility.

2.Select View and Edit Details.

3.Set the software error recovery status to Enabled.

4.Set the software error recovery time-out.

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The available recovery features are:

???Software Error Recovery ??? automatically restarts the server after a software-induced server failure

???Environmental Recovery ??? allows the server to restart when temperature, fan, or AC power conditions return to normal

Unattended Recovery

For unattended recovery, ASR-2 performs the following actions:

???Logs the error information to the IML

???Resets the server

???Pages you (if a modem is present and you selected paging)

???Tries to restart the operating system. Often the server restarts successfully, making unattended recovery the ideal choice for remote locations where trained service personnel are not immediately available.

ASR-2 tries to restart the server up to 10 times. If ASR-2 cannot restart the server within 10 attempts, it places a critical error in the Integrated Management Log, starts the server into Compaq Utilities, and enables remote access (if you configured remote access).

To use this level of ASR-2, you must configure ASR-2 to load the operating system after restart.

Attended Recovery

For attended recovery, ASR-2 performs the following actions:

???Logs the error information to the IML

???Resets the server

???Pages you (if a modem is present and you selected Paging)

???Starts Compaq Utilities from the hard drive

???Enables remote access

During system configuration, these utilities are placed on the system utilities partition of the hard drive.

If you have configured for dial-in access and have a modem with an auto-answer feature installed, you can dial in and remotely diagnose or reconfigure the server.

If you have configured the Compaq Utilities for network access, you can access the utilities over the network. You can use Compaq Insight Manager for dial-in or network access.

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Hardware Requirements

To use this level of ASR-2 over a modem, you need the following:

???Compaq modem or optional Hayes modem

???System Configuration Utility and Diagnostics Utility installed on the system partition of the hard drive

???ASR-2 configured to load Compaq Utilities after restart

You can also run Compaq Utilities remotely over an IPX or IP network using the

Network feature:

???To use Compaq Utilities on an IPX network, you must have Compaq Insight Manager

2.0or later or an NVT (Novell Virtual Terminal) Terminal Emulator with VT100 or ANSI terminal capabilities.

???To use Compaq Utilities on an IP network, you must have Compaq Insight Manager

2.10or later, or a Telnet Terminal Emulator with VT100 or ANSI capabilities.

If you are notified that ASR-2 restarted the server and you have restarted to Compaq Utilities, use the Inspect Utility or Compaq Insight Manager to view the critical error in the Critical Error Log. Run Diagnostics to diagnose and resolve the problem.

You can configure ASR-2 to restart the server into Compaq Utilities to diagnose the critical error, or to start the operating system to return the server to operational status as rapidly

as possible.

When you enable ASR-2 to start the operating system, the server tries to start from the primary partition. In this mode, ASR-2 can page you if a critical error occurs, but you cannot access Compaq Utilities.

When you enable ASR-2 to start Compaq Utilities, your server restarts after a critical error and loads Compaq Utilities from the system partition on the hard drive.

You can configure your server to start Compaq Utilities in four different ways:

???Without remote console support; for example, to run Compaq Utilities from the server console only

???With remote console support using modems for dial-in access

???With remote console support using a modem to dial a predetermined telephone number

???With remote console support through a network connection (IP or IPX)

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Compaq Integrated Remote Console

The standard Compaq Integrated Remote Console performs a wide range of configuration activities. Some of the console???s features include

???Accessible using ANSI terminal

???Operates independently of the operating system

???Provides for remote server reboot

???Provides access to system configuration

???Uses out-of-band communication with dedicated management modem installed in the server

For more information, see the Integrated Remote Console User Guide, that shipped with your server.

IMPORTANT: Before configuring ASR-2, verify that the System Configuration Utility and Diagnostics software are installed on the system partition. ASR-2 must have this to start Compaq Utilities after a system restart. Compaq recommends this even if you configure ASR-2 to start the operating system.

Compaq Health Driver

The Compaq Health Driver continually resets the ASR-2 timer according to the frequency you specified in the System Configuration Utility (for example, 10 minutes). If the ASR-2 timer counts down to zero before being reset, due to an operating system crash or a server lock-up, ASR-2 restarts the server into either Compaq Utilities or the operating system (as indicated by the System Configuration parameters). The default value is 10 minutes. The allowable settings are 5, 10, 20, and 30 minutes.

For remote and off-site (unattended) servers, setting the software error recovery time-out for 5 minutes reduces the server downtime and allows the server to recover quickly. For local (attended) servers located onsite, you can set the software error recovery time-out for 20 or 30 minutes, giving you time to arrive at the server if you wish to manually diagnose the problem.

The Compaq Health Driver is independent of the ASR-2 timer. You should load it enabling the ASR-2 timer. This allows the driver to detect and log information about numerous hardware and software errors in the IML. However, you cannot enable the ASR-2 timer without loading the Compaq Health Driver.

Before ASR-2 restarts the server, it will record any information available about the condition of the operating system in the Critical Error Log, or the IML depending on the server support. This information can be used to diagnose an operating system crash or server lock-up, while still allowing the server to be restarted.

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The following ASR-2 flow chart shows you the sequence of events after a hardware or software error occurs:

Hardware/Software error occurs

|

Error records in the Critical Error Log, or the Integrated Management Log, depending on your server configuration.

|

Operating System halts normal operation

|

ASR Timer expires

|

Server is reset

|

If a modem is installed and paging is enabled, the Server Failure Notification pager alert is sent to the Server Administrator

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Booting into Compaq Utilities

When you enable ASR-2 to start into Compaq Utilities and a critical error occurs, the operating-system-specific Health Driver logs the error information in the Critical Error Log or the IML and the ASR-2 feature restarts the server. When the system reinitializes, the system pages the designated administrator (if enabled), and starts Compaq Utilities from the hard drive.

If Dial-In status is enabled, the modem is placed in auto-answer mode. If you enable Dial-Out status, you are automatically enabled for Dial-In.

If Network Status is enabled, the appropriate network support software is loaded, depending on the network protocol, IP or IPX. This allows remote access via the network.

IMPORTANT: Compaq Utilities are loaded from a specially created system partition on the hard drive. This partition was configured during server configuration.

You can access the server and view the Server Health Logs (in servers not supporting the IML) remotely by modem, in-band over the network, or directly from the server. For modem access, you must have either Compaq Insight Manager 2.0 or above or have a VT100 or ANSI terminal type device. You may use a standard CRT with VT100 or ANSI emulation capability, or you may use a PC with a VT100 or ANSI terminal emulation package. The communication parameters must be set for 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit.

You can also enable ASR-2 to allow network access using the Network Status feature in the System Configuration Utility. You must have either Compaq Insight Manager 2.0 or greater or a Novell Virtual Terminal (NVT) emulator on an IPX network to use this feature. You must also have version 2.24 or later of the System Configuration Utility. For IP access, you must have either Compaq Insight Manager 2.10 or later, or a Telnet Terminal emulator to use this feature. You also must have version 2.24 or later of the System Configuration Utility.

The System Configuration Utility settings should resemble the settings in the following table when you enable ASR-2 to start into Compaq Utilities.

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Table 3-23

Compaq System Configuration Utility Pager Settings

for Booting into Compaq Utilities

continued

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Compaq System Configuration Utility Pager Settings for Booting into Compaq Utilities continued

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Compaq System Configuration Utility Pager Settings for Booting into Compaq Utilities continued

If you configure the server to boot into Compaq Utilities, it prepares for remote communications. You can remotely run Diagnostics software, Inspect Utility, or System Configuration Utility using a workstation running terminal emulation software, such as Compaq Insight Manager or PC Anywhere.

Booting into the Operating System

When you enable ASR-2 to restart into the operating system and a critical error occurs, ASR-2 logs the error in the Critical Error Log or IML and restarts the server. The system ROM pages the designated administrator, and executes the normal restart process.

IMPORTANT: When you enable ASR-2 to restart into the operating system, Modem Dial-In Status, Network Status, and Modem Dial-Out Status are automatically disabled. In this mode, ASR-2 can page you if a critical error occurs, but you cannot access the server, and the server cannot dial out to a remote workstation.

During the recovery process, the ASR-2 feature tries to restart the server up to 10 times. If the ASR-2 feature cannot restart the server within 10 attempts, it logs a critical error in the Critical Error Log or IML Log restarts the server into the Compaq Utilities, and puts the modem into auto-answer mode.

Your System Configuration Utility setting should resemble the following when you enable ASR to restart into the operating system:

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

ASR-2 Security

The standard Compaq password features function differently during ASR-2 than during a typical system startup.

During ASR-2, the system does not prompt for the Power-On Password. This allows the ASR-2 to restart the operating system or Compaq Utilities without user intervention.

To maintain system security, set the server to boot in Network Server Mode (an option in the System Configuration Utility). This option ensures that the server keyboard is locked until you enter the Keyboard Password.

Select an Administrator Password (an option in the System Configuration Utility). During attended ASR-2 (local or remote), you must enter this Administrator Password before any modifications can be made to the server configuration.

Server Health Logs

In some servers, Server Health Logs are replaced by the IML, if it is supported. See ???Integrated Management Display??? in this chapter for more information.

The Server Health Logs contain information to help identify and correct any server failures and correlate hardware changes with server failure. The Server Health Logs are stored in nonvolatile RAM and consist of the Critical Error Log and the Revision History Table.

If errors occur, information about the errors is automatically stored in the Critical Error Log.

Whenever boards or components (that support revision tracking) are updated to a new revision, the Revision History Table will be updated.

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Critical Error Log

The Critical Error Log records memory errors, as well as catastrophic hardware and software errors that cause the system to fail. This information helps you quickly identify and correct the problem, thus minimizing downtime.

You can view the Critical Error Log through the Compaq Insight Manager. The Diagnostics Utility either resolves the error or suggests corrective action in systems that do not support event logs.

The Critical Error Log identifies and records all the following errors. Each error type is briefly explained below.

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Revision History Table

Some errors can be resolved by reviewing changes to the server configuration. The server has an Automatic Revision Tracking (ART) feature that helps you review recent changes to the server configuration.

One ART feature is the Revision History Table, which contains the hardware version number of the system board and any other system boards providing ART-compatible revision information. This feature lets you determine the level of functionality of an assembly in a system without opening or powering down the unit.

The Revision History Table is stored in nonvolatile RAM and is accessed through Inspect Utility and Compaq Insight Manager.

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Storage Fault Recovery Tracking

This feature tracks over 12 failure-indication parameters, such as time-outs, spin-up, and self- test errors of SCSI drives. You can use these parameters to pinpoint failed storage subsystem components and to recover from controller or hard drive failure.

Storage Automatic Reconstruction

This feature automatically reconstructs data to an online spare or to a replaced drive if a drive fails. To use the reconstruction feature, you must configure your server for drive mirroring or data guarding. The reconstruction decreases system downtime by allowing rapid recovery to full system operation if a drive fails.

Network Interface Fault Recovery Tracking

This feature tracks over 20 failure indication parameters, such as alignment errors, lost frames, and frame copy errors, of Ethernet and Token Ring network interfaces. It decreases network downtime by enabling diagnosis of actual network interface failures.

Memory Fault Recovery Tracking

This feature inspects the operation of the memory subsystem looking for uncorrectable memory errors.

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Remote Service Features

Compaq servers have the following management features that you can access by modem or network:

3-87

ROMPaq

Using flash ROM in Compaq servers allows the firmware (BIOS) to be upgraded with system or option ROMPaq utilities. To upgrade the ROM:

???Run the ROMPaq utility from the system partition, or

???Insert a ROMPaq diskette into drive A and cold boot the system.

The ROMPaq utility then checks the system and provides a choice (if more than one exists) of ROM revisions to which the system can be upgraded. This procedure is the same for both system and option ROMPaq utilities.

CAUTION: Do not turn the power off during a firmware upgrade. A loss of power during upgrade may corrupt the firmware and prevent the system from booting.

Compaq Insight Manager

Compaq Insight Manager is the Compaq application for easily managing network devices. Compaq Insight Manager delivers intelligent monitoring and alerting as well as visual control of your servers.

Features of Compaq Insight Management

Compaq Insight Management features include:

???Comprehensive Fault Management - For all major subsystems, including pre-failure alerting for disks, memory, and Pentium Pro processors.

???Integration Management - In conjunction with SmartStart, allows you to effectively deploy and manage configurations throughout the enterprise using the Integration Server and Insight Version Control.

???Performance Management - Sets performance and capacity thresholds for management variables related to CPU and bus utilization, NIC throughput, logical disk capacity, and more.

???Workstation Management - Monitors and manages Compaq Professional Workstations.

???Client Management - Manages faults and assets on Compaq Deskpro computers.

???Netelligent Management - Receives alarms from Netelligent devices. Full management of Netelligent devices is supported through integration with Compaq Netelligent Management Software.

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???Asset Management - Exports asset information from the Compaq Insight Manager database to leading database and spreadsheet applications.

???Remote Management - Manages in-band or out-of-band devices, online or offline, from any location.

???Reporting - Using Automatic Data Collection, gathers historic performance information for graphing or export purposes.

???Integration with Enterprise Management Platforms - Provides integration with leading management platforms including HP OpenView, IBM NetView, SunNet Manager, and Microsoft Systems Management Server.

Compaq Insight Management Software

Architecture

The Compaq Insight Management software architecture is typical of other network management solutions. It has a client/server architecture and is composed of agent software (Compaq Insight Management Agents) and the management application software (Compaq Insight Manager).

Insight Management Agents

Insight Agents operate on Compaq systems (such as servers and workstations), performing in- depth monitoring of the system's state by collecting and measuring system parameters. These parameters indicate the current state of subsystems by counting the occurrence of particular events (for example, the number of read operations performed on a disk drive) or monitoring the state of a critical function (such as whether the cooling fan is operating).

Insight Desktop Agents operate on Compaq Deskpro computers monitoring functions that include temperature sensing and disk pre-failure alerting.

Insight Agents provide information to management applications such as Compaq Insight Manager, and can generate alarm notifications if significant changes occur in the fault or performance aspects of system operation. Information is delivered to and from the Insight Agents by the industry-standard Simple Network Management Protocol or SNMP.

Compaq Insight Manager

Compaq Insight Manager delivers intelligent monitoring and alerting as well as visual control of your Compaq hardware. In the unlikely event of hardware failures, Compaq Insight Manager also provides a full complement of remote maintenance and control facilities.

For additional information, refer to the online Compaq Insight Manager User Guide on the Systems Reference Library CD that accompanied your server.

4-1

Chapter 4

Connectors, Switches, and

Jumpers

This chapter provides connector, switch, and jumper information for the Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers.

System Board

The Compaq ProLiant 1850R Server system boards contain the system maintenance switchbank and the external battery jumper.

Switch SW1 - System Maintenance Switchbank

Switch SW1 is a six-position switchbank (S1-S6) that controls the security features and maintenance of the computer.

SW1

1 2 3 4 5 6

Figure 4-1. Location of the system board switch SW1

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

4-2 Connectors, Switches, and Jumpers

The following table defines the function for each switch setting of SW1. The default positions are indicated below.

CAUTION: Setting the processor switchbanks incorrectly can result in permanent damage to the processor and/or data loss.

Table 4-1

System Maintenance Switch Settings - SW1

* Must be set as shown for the server to operate correctly.

4-3

SCSI Devices

No two SCSI devices connected to the same SCSI controller can have the same SCSI ID. If another SCSI device is connected to the same controller, check its SCSI ID in the Compaq System Configuration Utility before beginning installation procedures for an additional drive (see Chapter 3). The SCSI ID is set by jumpers ID 2, ID 1, and ID 0 located on each SCSI device.

The following chart provides the SCSI ID jumper settings for Compaq SCSI hard drives.

Table 4-2

SCSI ID Settings

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4-4 Connectors, Switches, and Jumpers

Rear Panel Connectors

The Compaq ProLiant 1850R rear panel connectors are illustrated below. See Table 4-3 for connector names.

4

3

2

1

1 2 34 5 6 7 8 9 10

Figure 4-2. Rear panel connectors

4-5

Riser Board Expansion Slots

The Compaq ProLiant 1850R riser board has four expansion slots which are illustrated below. See Figure 4-3 and Table 4-4 for expansion slot locations and description.

4

3

2

1

Figure 4-3. ProLiant 1850R expansion slots

Table 4-4

Riser Board Expansion Slot Description

Slot # Description

4PCI/ISA Slot

3PCI Slot

2PCI Slot

1PCI Slot

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

5-1

Chapter 5

Physical and Operating

Specifications

This section provides operating and performance specifications for Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers and optional hardware.

???System Unit

???Power Supply

???Memory

???Diskette Drive

???IDE CD-ROM Drives

???Hard Drives

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5-2 Physical and Operating Specifications

System Unit

Table 5-1

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers System Unit Specifications

5-3

Hot-Plug Power Supply

Table 5-2

Hot-Plug Power Supply Specifications

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5-4 Physical and Operating Specifications

Power Supply Specifications continued

Memory

Table 5-3

Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM)

Specifications

NOTE: Use only 32-, 64-, 128-, 256-MB, registered, 72-bit wide, 4-K refreshed, 3.3-volt, ECC SDRAM. SDRAM must be 100 MHz or faster. Use Compaq SDRAM only.

5-5

1.44-MB Diskette Drive

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5-6 Physical and Operating Specifications

Low-Profile 24X Max IDE CD-ROM

Drive

Table 5-5

Low-Profile 24X Max IDE CD-ROM Drive Specifications

continued

5-7

Low-Profile 24X Max IDE CD-ROM Drive Specifications continued

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5-8 Physical and Operating Specifications

4.3-GB Wide-Ultra SCSI-3 Hard Drive

Inde x

A

About This Guide vii access to utilities 3-2 adapter board

CD-ROM

exploded view 1-2 removing and replacing 2-23

Array Configuration Utility 3-3

ART (Automatic Revision Tracking), assembly

B

backplane board, with drive cage exploded view 1-2 removing and replacing 2-16 spare part number 1-4

battery, external replacement exploded view 1-2 spare part number 1-4 system board 2-36

bezel

rack-mount, removing and replacing 2-7 rack-mount, spare part number 1-4

boards

backplane board with drive cage exploded view 1-2

spare part number 1-4

monochrome video, test error codes 3-23 PCI expansion board expansion slots 4-5

power supply, backplane, spare part number 1- 4

Index-1

processor power module, spare part number 1- 4

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

E

electrostatic discharge, precautions 2-2 environmental recovery 3-51

error codes See test error codes event format 3-48

events list, defined 3-48. See also, IMD expansion slots, illustrated 4-5 exploded view 1-2

exploded view, system components 1-2 external replacement battery, spare part number

1-4

external storage devices, connecting 2-25

Index-3

F

fans

drive cage fan and bracket removing and replacing 2-10 spare part number 1-4

drive cage fans and bracket exploded view 1-2

drive cage, bracket, removing and replacing 2-11

exploded views 1-2

rear, removing and replacing 2-9 rear, spare part number 1-4 wireform guard, exploded view 1-2

fixed disk drives installation 2-14

spare part numbers 1-7 flow chart, ASR-2 3-54

H

hard drives installation 2-14

removing and replacing 2-14 spare part numbers 1-7

help

other sources viii telephone numbers ix

hot-plug

drive cage assembly, removing and replacing 2-16

drive cage cable, illustrated 2-27

drive cage fan bracket, removing and replacing 2-11

drive cage, exploded view 1-2

power supply, removing and replacing 2-12 hot-plug cover

exploded view 1-2 spare part number 1-5

http://www.compaq.com ix

I

Illustrated Parts Catalog 1-1

Illustrated Parts Map, spare part number 1-5 IMD, (Integrated Management Display)

function 3-46

IML (Integrated Management Log) See Also Critical Error Log

defined 3-46

from within Compaq Insight Manager 3-46

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

Index-4

IML (Integrated Management Log)

Continued

viewing 3-46

from IML management utility 3-47 from within Compaq Survey Utility 3-47 on IMD 3-46

important

battery information 2-37 clarifying information vii hazardous energy circuits vii jumper information 2-37 memory module installation 2-30 processor alignment 2-33

system board 2-35 Insight Management

agents 3-66 features 3-65

software architecture 3-66 inspect computer 3-17

2-34

Integrated Management Log See IML Integrated Remote Console

defined 3-53 User Guide 3-53

IP/IPX

after enabling ASR 3-59 using network features 3-52

J

jumpers 4-1

K

L

LEDs

power/standby switch with LEDs

removing and replacing 2-8 spare part number 1-4

M

Maintenance and Service Guide, spare part number 1-5

mass storage devices

removing and replacing 2-14 spare part numbers 1-5 Wide-Ultra SCSI-3, specifications

4.3 GB 5-8

mechanical parts, exploded view 1-2 memory

fault recovery tracking, defined 3-63 memory module, exploded view 1-2 modules, spare part numbers 1-4 removing and replacing 2-29 SDRAM DIMM slot locations 2-29 SDRAM DIMM specifications 5-4 specifications 5-4

messages

critical error log 3-60 DAAD diagnostic 3-36 event 3-48

modem

communications, test error codes 3-24 when used with ASR-2 3-52

N

NetFlex-2 controller, test error codes 3-29 network, interface fault recovery, defined 3-63 NMI, critical error log messages 3-61 non-hot-plug hard drive

attaching to the removal media tray, illustrated 2-19

installing 2-18 notes

diskette drive 2-25

DLT drive w/mounting bracket 2-25 eject lever, diskette drive 2-25 LEDs 2-8

P

pager settings, illustrated 3-56, 3-57 parts

mechanical, exploded view 1-2 spare, list of 1-4

system componenets, exploded view 1-2

R

rack warnings See server rack-mount bezel

exploded view 1-2 removing and replacing 2-7 spare part number 1-4

rapid recovery services 3-50 rear fan

exploded view 1-2 removing and replacing 2-9 spare part number 1-4

rear panel connectors, illustrated 4-4 recovery

attended 3-51 Automatic Server 3-50 evironmental 3-51

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide

T

Index-7

test error codes continued

server manager/R board 3-32 tape drive 3-26

video display 3-22

U

upgrade firmware 3-17 utilities

access 3-2

Compaq utilities, remote 3-52 create diskette 3-3

pager settings 3-56, 3-57

V

video

display unit, test error codes 3-22 monochrome board, test error codes 3-23

voltage regulator board See processor power module. See processor

W

Compaq ProLiant 1850R Servers Maintenance and Service Guide