??

We???d like to take a moment to thank you for purchasing the Roland Percussion Sound Module TD-10.

Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: ???IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS??? (p. 2), ???USING THE UNIT SAFELY??? (p. 3, 4), and ???IMPORTANT NOTES??? (p. 17). These sections provide important information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in order to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature provided by your new unit, this manual should be read in its entirety. The manual should be saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.

Copyright ?? 1997 ROLAND CORPORATION

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated ???dangerous voltage??? within the product???s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.

INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO A RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING - When using electric products, basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:

1.Read all the instructions before using the product.

2.Do not use this product near water ??? for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, or the like.

3.This product should be used only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the manufacturer.

4.This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.

5.The product should be located so that its location or position does not interfere with its proper ventilation.

6.The product should be located away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, or other products that produce heat.

7.The product should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the product.

8.The power-supply cord of the product should be unplugged from the outlet when left unused for a long period of time.

9.Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through openings.

10.The product should be serviced by qualified service personnel when:

A.The power-supply cord or the plug has been damaged; or

B.Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the product; or

C.The product has been exposed to rain; or

D.The product does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance; or

E.The product has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged.

11.Do not attempt to service the product beyond that described in the user-maintenance instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.

For the USA

GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

This product must be grounded. If it should malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock.

This product is equipped with a cord having an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.

DANGER: Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. Check with a qualified electrician or serviceman if you are in doubt as to whether the product is properly grounded.

Do not modify the plug provided with the product ??? if it will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.

For the U.K.

WARNING: THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED

IMPORTANT: THE WIRES IN THIS MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CODE.

GREEN-AND-YELLOW: EARTH, BLUE: NEUTRAL, BROWN: LIVE

As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:

The wire which is coloured GREEN-AND-YELLOW must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked by the letter E or by the safety earth symbolor coloured GREEN or GREEN-AND-YELLOW.

The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED.

The product which is equipped with a THREE WIRE GROUNDING TYPE LINE PLUG must be grounded.

2

USING THE UNIT SAFELY

Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of death or severe injury should the unit be used improperly.

Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of injury or material damage should the unit be used improperly.

* Material damage refers to damage or other adverse effects caused with respect to the home and all its furnishings, as well to domestic animals or pets.

??? Before using this unit, make sure to read the instruc- tions below, and the Owner???s Manual.

...........................................................................................................

???Do not open or perform any internal modifications on the unit. (The only exception would be where this manual provides specific instructions which should be followed in order to put in place user- installable options; see p. 43.)

...........................................................................................................

??? When using the unit with a rack or stand recom- mended by Roland, the rack or stand must be care- fully placed so it is level and sure to remain stable. If not using a rack or stand, you still need to make sure that any location you choose for placing the unit provides a level surface that will properly sup- port the unit, and keep it from wobbling.

...........................................................................................................

??? Use only the attached power-supply cord.

...........................................................................................................

???Avoid damaging the power cord. Do not bend it excessively, step on it, place heavy objects on it, etc. A damaged cord can easily become a shock or fire hazard. Never use a power cord after it has been

damaged.

...........................................................................................................

???In households with small children, an adult should provide supervision until the child is capable of fol-

lowing all the rules essential for the safe operation of the unit.

...........................................................................................................

The symbol alerts the user to important instructions or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is determined by the design contained within the triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for general cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.

The symbol alerts the user to items that must never be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that must not be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the unit must never be disassembled.

The ??? symbol alerts the user to things that must be carried out. The specific thing that must be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the power- cord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.

??? Protect the unit from strong impact. (Do not drop it!)

...........................................................................................................

???Do not force the unit???s power-supply cord to share an outlet with an unreasonable number of other devices. Be especially careful when using extension cords???the total power used by all devices you have connected to the extension cord???s outlet must never exceed the power rating (watts/amperes) for the extension cord. Excessive loads can cause the insula- tion on the cord to heat up and eventually melt through.

...........................................................................................................

???Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult with your dealer, or qualified Roland service per-

sonnel.

...........................................................................................................

???Always turn the unit off and unplug the power cord before attempting installation of the circuit board

(WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD TDW series; p. 43).

...........................................................................................................

??? Do not put anything that contains water (e.g., flower vases) on this unit. Also, avoid the use of insecti- cides, perfumes, alcohol, nail polish, spray cans, etc., near the unit. Swiftly wipe away any liquid that spills on the unit using a dry, soft cloth.

...........................................................................................................

3

USING THE UNIT SAFELY

???Always grasp only the plug on the power-supply cord when plugging into, or unplugging from, an

outlet or this unit.

...........................................................................................................

???Try to prevent cords and cables from becoming entangled. Also, all cords and cables should be

placed so they are out of the reach of children.

...........................................................................................................

???Never climb on top of, nor place heavy objects on the unit.

...........................................................................................................

??? Never handle the power cord or its plugs with wet hands when plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet or this unit.

...........................................................................................................

???Before moving the unit, disconnect the power plug from the outlet, and pull out all cords from external devices.

...........................................................................................................

???Before cleaning the unit, turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the outlet (p. 27).

...........................................................................................................

???Whenever you suspect the possibility of lightning in your area, pull the plug on the power cord out of

the outlet.

...........................................................................................................

??? Install only the specified circuit board(s) (WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD TDW series). Remove only the specified screws (p. 43).

...........................................................................................................

4

How to read this owner???s manual

This owner???s manual is organized as follows.

Quick Start

This section is intended for those using the TD-10 for the first time, and explains how to use various functions in a simple way. Please read Quick Start and follow along by actually operating the TD- 10. This will help you understand most of what you need to know for basic operations. If you find unfamiliar words or terms, refer to the ???Glossary??? on p. 169. More advanced ways of using the TD- 10, or details of other operations are explained the Reference section.

Advanced Use

This section explains all functions of the TD-10 in detail and is divided into specific parts. Basic panel operations and displays are covered in the Quick Start. The Advanced Use section assumes you already understand basic procedures, so if anything???s unclear, refer to the ???Quick Start.???

Chapter 1. Overview of the TD-10 V-drums

This chapter explains the concept of the TD-10 and how it is organized. Read this chapter in order to understand what the TD-10 is.

Chapters 2???5. Functions for creating sound

If you wish to learn more about the sound creation possibilities introduced in the ???Quick Start,??? refer to chapters 2???5.

Chapter 6. Using a sequencer and related functions

This chapter explains sequencer functions such as performance, recording, click settings, and pattern editing.

Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

This chapter explains settings that affect the entire TD-10, such as adjusting the overall sound, sav- ing data to a memory card etc.

Chapters 8 and 9. Convenient functions and how to use them

These chapters explain how to use pads or pedals for pattern play back, and other functions, and about time-saving operations such as copy and help.

Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

This chapter explains how to use MIDI???whether it be for saving data to an external device, or for using the TD-10 as a sound module.

Appendices

If you run into problems, refer to ???Troubleshooting??? to make sure that the settings are correct. If an error message appears during operation, refer to ???Message/Error Message List??? and take appropri- ate action. This section also provides information related to sound editing, MIDI, various lists, and the MIDI implementation charts.

*The display screens printed in this owner???s manual are based on the factory settings. However, please be aware that in some cases they may differ from the actual factory settings.

5

6

7

Contents

8

9

Contents

Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10...108

10

* PinStripe is a registered trademark of Remo Inc. U.S.A.

11

Features

???Enhanced tonal quality and expressiveness that rivals acoustic drums

The TD-10 features a newly developed modeling sound module that relies on COSM technology. The force and position of the hit are detected, providing sensitive and dynamic expression that is extremely close to that of acoustic drums. In addition, when PD-100 or PD-120 (optional) pads are used, you can enjoy excellent response when playing rolls.

*COSM (Composite Object Sound Modeling) is a Roland technology which combines multiple sound model- ing processes to create new sounds.

*Positional detection is possible on snare drums and ride cymbals.

???With 600 drum sounds and 54 backing instrument provided

A rich array of instrumental sounds are provided, sufficient to cover all styles of music.

??? A user interface comfortable for drummers

You can create sounds much in the same way that you would using acoustic drums when you select a preferred drum head, tune it, and attach muffling (muting) material. With the large display, the use of graphics and icons to portray parameters being set and their meanings, operation is intuitive and easily understood.

??? High-speed trigger response

The triggering time (time delay from hitting the pad until you hear the sound) is faster than ever, allowing expressiveness and dynamics to be reproduced accurately.

??? Twelve pads can be used simultaneously

Since up to twelve pads can be used simultaneously, you can create large-scale setups bigger than ever before. This also gives you flexibility for extended applications, such as using pads as switches (Pad Switch) or for pattern playback (Pad Pattern).

??? Simulate the entire process of actual recording

By being able to choose drum materials, sizes, studio location, mike types and their settings, effects and mixer parameters, the TD-10 allows total flexibility for recording or live applications. All of these settings can be stored as part of a drum kit,for instant recall at any time.

??? Perform using brushes

If you use the PD-100 or PD-120 pads, you can play with brushes, something not possible with any previous electronic drum system. (Nylon brush only please!).

??? Sound processing specially selected for drums

For each instrument assigned to trigger inputs 1???10, individual two-band equalizers and compres- sors are provided. In addition,(in the control room) ???there are digital effects: reverbs, flanger, cho- rus, delays, pitch shift delay, and phaser. A three-band equalizer is also provided for processing the sound at the MASTER OUT. Ambience(in the Studio) lets you choose WHERE the drums are being played. You can change the sound of that space by changing the material of the walls, size of the room and the position of the ambient mikes. There are individual ambience send levels for all instruments.

12

Features

??? Functions and operations perfect for live performances

The group faders on the front panel let you make quick changes as needed during performance. You can play drum kits in any desired order (Drum Kit Chain). The INC/DEC buttons are large enough to be pressed with a drum stick. (Don???t HIT them!) Another very useful function allows you to send the click sound ONLY to the headphones if desired. An audio input (stereo) for custom monitoring (MIX IN jack) is also provided.

??? Easy-operation sequencer is built-in

With easy, tape recorder-like operations, you can record or play back patterns. In addition to the drums, three backing parts can be added for ensemble practice or for creating backing patterns via MIDI keyboard, external sequencer etc.

*Brush swish/sweeping and choke cannot be recorded.

???Previous models of pads can be used

Previous pad models (PD-5, PD-7, PD-9), kick trigger units (KD-5, KD-7) and the hi-hat control pedal (FD-7) are all compatible. Also, the PD-7 and PD-9 allow positional sensing for the snare drum and ride cymbal.

??? User Installable Expansion boards allow extended functionality

WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD TDW series will bring more instruments and drum kits to the TD-10, and allows the system to be upgraded through Flash ROM. A memory card (M-512E) can be used to store all kits and patterns for the TD-10.

??? Usable as a MIDI sound module

Percussion groups are provided so these sounds can be accessed via MIDI as with a dedicated mod- ule, so in addition to sounds assigned to the 12 trigger inputs, a special note map for percussion allows 72 types of instruments to be accessed simultaneously.

13

Front and rear panel

Front Panel

This will light when a trigger signal (signal produced when pad is struck) is received from a pad. It allows you to check whether the pad has been connected correctly.

Press this button and you will return to the screen one level higher in the hierarchy. Repeated pressing takes you back to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

2 LED Display

Displays the number of the currently selected drum kit.

3 Graphic Display

During performance, this indicates the drum kit name and other important information. During editing, various graph- ics and text relative to the editing process is indicated.

*In this owner???s manual, this will be referred to simply as ???the display.???

4 F1-F4 Buttons

These buttons change their function depending on the con- tents of the display. The lower part of the display will indi- cate the function of each button (p. 18).

6 TOOLS Button

Provides access to functions such as Copy, Undo, and Help. (p. 42, 117)

7 CHAIN Button

Lets you make Drum Kit Chain settings (a function that arranges drum kits in a desired order for successive selec- tion) (p. 70, 116).

8 SETUP Button

Here you can make settings that affect the entire TD-10, such as trigger parameters and MIDI settings (p. 108).

14

Front and rear panel

9 GROUP FADERS

These allow you to adjust the volume of the kick, snare, hi- hat, other percussion instruments, backing instruments, and the click sound (p. 37).

10 SEQUENCER

Here are the buttons that control sequencer functions (play- back/recording of performance patterns) (p. 68, 97).

11 KIT Button

Provides access to the basic display page used when playing the TD-10.

12 INST (Instrument) Button

Provides access to the display page in which you can edit instruments (p. 55, 80).

13 STUDIO Button

Provides access to the display page where you can choose mike types, their positions, ambience types and ambient mike positions (p. 62, 87).

14 CONTROL ROOM Button

Allows you to edit mixer, EQ, compressor and effect para- meters (p. 65, 90).

15 MIX IN Knob

This adjusts the volume of the device connected to the MIX IN jack. The sound from the MIX IN will be output from the MASTER out and/or the PHONES jack.

16 PHONES Knob

Adjusts the headphone volume. Even when headphones are connected, sound will still be output from the various out- put jacks.

17 MASTER Knob

Adjusts the volume of the MASTER OUT jacks. The volume of the PHONES jack is adjusted by the PHONES knob.

18 CURSOR Buttons

Used to move the cursor in the display, or to access the next display page (p. 18).

19 VALUE Dial

This dial has the same function as the INC and DEC buttons. Use this dial when you wish to make large changes in drum kit settings or edited values (p. 19).

20 TRIG SELECT

Use the lower two buttons to select the pad (trigger number) for which you wish to make settings. To select the rim of a pad, press the RIM button, then the RIM indicator is lit. If pads are connected to the TD-10, you can also select a pad by striking it. The PREVIEW button lets you audition the instrument that is assigned to the selected pad or the sound appearing in the display when editing a percussion group (p. 20).

21 PREVIEW Button

Used to audition an instrument. By using TRIG SELECT but- tons to select a pad, you can play and edit sound even if no pads are connected to the TD-10. The button is velocity sen- sitive (p. 20).

22 INC Button, DEC Button

These buttons are used to switch drum kits or to modify val- ues. Pressing the INC button increases the value, and press- ing the DEC button decreases it. Since these buttons are large, you can also use the tip of your drum stick to press them (p. 19).

*Please be aware that hitting the buttons with a stick can cause malfunctions.

15

Front and rear panel

Rear Panel

An M-512E memory card (optional) can be inserted into this slot. Each memory card can store all settings of the TD-10, such as drum kits and sequencer performance data, etc (p. 114).

*The M-512E is the only memory card that can be used by the TD-10.

24 TRIGGER INPUT Jacks

Accept the pads or kick trigger units you want to connect to the TD-10. To connect a dual trigger type pad (PD-7, PD-9, PD-120), use a stereo cable (p. 24).

25 FOOT SWITCH Jack

Accepts connection of an optional foot switch (FS-5U). A foot switch can be used to select kits and start/stop the sequencer, etc. Use a special PCS-31 cable (optional) (p. 72, 120).

26 HH CTRL Jack

Accepts connection of a hi-hat control pedal (FD-7) (p. 36).

A pair of stereo headphones can be connected to this jack. Even if headphones are connected, sound will still be output from the OUTPUT jacks (p. 23).

30 MIX IN Jack

This jack is used to connect a CD or cassette player, or as a custom monitoring input for live/recording performances. The sound that is input to this jack will be output from the MASTER out jacks and/or the PHONES jack (p. 108).

31 MIDI IN Connector

Use this connector when you wish to use an external MIDI sequencer to play the sounds of the TD-10, or when loading TD-10 settings (bulk data) that were saved on an external device (p. 121).

32 MIDI OUT/THRU Connector

Use this connector when you wish to use play sounds in an external MIDI sound module/sampler from the pads, or when you wish to transmit TD-10 settings (bulk data) to another MIDI device (p. 121).

27 OUTPUT (MASTER) Jacks

These jacks output the instrumental sounds of the TD-10, and are for connection to external audio devices or amps. If you are listening in mono, connect to only the MASTER L (MONO) jack (p. 23).

28 OUTPUT (DIRECT 1, 2, 3) Jacks

The direct outs allow you to have more ???separation,??? over the total kit, and can be used for external effects etc. Ambience may also be sent from these outputs, but NOT the digital effects. Output assignments DIRECT 1, 2 or 3 jacks are found in the Control Room (p. 91).

33 POWER Switch

This switch turns the power on/off (p. 26).

34 AC Inlet

Connect the included AC power cable to this inlet (p. 23).

16

Power Supply

???Do not use this unit on the same power circuit with any device that will generate line noise (such as an electric motor or variable lighting system).

???Before connecting this unit to other devices, turn off the power to all units. This will help prevent malfunctions and/or damage to speakers or other devices.

Placement

???Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other equipment containing large power transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate the problem, change the orientation of this unit; or move it farther away from the source of interference.

???This device may interfere with radio and television recep- tion. Do not use this device in the vicinity of such receivers.

???Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near devices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed vehi- cle, or otherwise subject it to temperature extremes. Excessive heat can deform or discolor the unit.

Maintenance

???For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a soft, dry cloth or one that has been slightly dampened with water. To remove stubborn dirt, use a cloth impregnated with a mild, non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth.

???Never use benzene, thinners, alcohol or solvents of any kind, to avoid the possibility of discoloration and/or deformation.

Repairs and Data

???Please be aware that all data contained in the unit???s mem- ory may be lost when the unit is sent for repairs. Important data should always be backed up on a RAM card/DATA card, in another MIDI device (e.g., a sequencer), or written down on paper (when possible). During repairs, due care is taken to avoid the loss of data. However, in certain cases (such as when circuitry related to memory itself is out of order), we regret that it may not be possible to restore the data, and Roland assumes no liability concerning such loss of data.

Memory Backup

???This unit contains a battery which powers the unit???s memory circuits while the main power is off. When this battery becomes weak, the message shown below will appear in the display. Once you see this message, have the battery replaced with a fresh one as soon as possible to avoid the loss of all data in memory. To have the bat- tery replaced, consult with your dealer, or qualified Roland service personnel.

???Backup Battery Low !???

Additional Precautions

???Please be aware that the contents of memory can be irre- trievably lost as a result of a malfunction, or the improper operation of the unit. To protect yourself against the risk of loosing important data, we recommend that you peri- odically save a backup copy of important data you have stored in the unit???s memory on a RAM card/DATA card, in another MIDI device (e.g., a sequencer).

???Unfortunately, it may be impossible to restore the con- tents of data that was stored on a RAM card/DATA card, in another MIDI device (e.g., a sequencer), in the unit???s memory once it has been lost. Roland Corporation assumes no liability concerning such loss of data.

???Use a reasonable amount of care when using the unit???s

buttons, sliders, or other controls; and when using its jacks and connectors. Rough handling can lead to malfunctions.

???Never strike or apply strong pressure to the display.

???When connecting / disconnecting all cables, grasp the connector itself???never pull on the cable. This way you will avoid causing shorts, or damage to the cable???s inter- nal elements.

???A small amount of heat will radiate from the unit during normal operation.

???To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep the unit???s volume at reasonable levels. You may prefer to use head- phones, so you do not need to be concerned about those around you (especially when it is late at night).

???Since sound vibrations can be transmitted through floors and walls to a greater degree than expected, take care not to allow such sound to become a nuisance to neighbors, especially at night and when using headphones. Although the drum pads and pedals are designed so there is a minimal amount of extraneous sound produced when they're struck, rubber heads tend to produce louder sounds compared to mesh heads. You can effectively reduce much of the unwanted sound from the pads by switching to mesh heads.

???When you need to transport the unit, package it in the box (including padding) that it came in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use equivalent packaging materials.

???Use a cable from Roland to make the connection. If using some other make of connection cable, please note the fol- lowing precautions.

???Some connection cables contain resistors. Do not use cables that incorporate resistors for connecting to this unit. The use of such cables can cause the sound level to be extremely low, or impossible to hear. For infor- mation on cable specifications, contact the manufactur- er of the cable.

Before Using Cards

Using DATA Cards

???New M-512E DATA cards do not yet have their battery installed. Before a DATA card can be used, you first need to insert the battery (refer to the instructions supplied with the DATA card).

???M-512E DATA cards are equipped with a PROTECT switch, which when turned on protects your data from accidental erasure. It is recommended that the switch be kept at the ON position, and switched to OFF only at the times you wish to write new data onto the card.

On Off

???When the battery in an M-512E DATA card is nearly worn out, the message below will be shown in the dis- play. Refer to the instructions supplied with the DATA card and promptly replace the battery to avoid the loss of the data on it.

???MEMORY CARD Battery Low ! Please Change !???

???Carefully insert the DATA card all the way in???until it is firmly in place.

???Never touch the terminals of the DATA card. Also, avoid getting the terminals dirty.

17

About button operations and the screen displays

Operations common to all aspects of operating the TD-10 are covered below.

??? Saving your settings

For operations within the TD-10, there is no procedure for ???saving settings.??? When you modify the value of a setting, the new value is automatically saved as soon as you make the change.

??? Buttons, sliders and knobs

Buttons, sliders and knobs on the front panel will be printed in square brackets [ ]; e.g., [SETUP].

??? Cursor

fig.00-003e

Cursor

Cursor refers to the highlighted characters indicating an on-screen item that can be set. If the screen contains more than one item that can be set, use the [CURSOR] buttons to move it to the item that

you wish to set.

fig.00-003a

??? Function buttons ([F1]???[F4])

fig.00-004

The [F1]???[F4] buttons are called the ???function buttons.??? The bottom part of the display will show the names of the functions available for [F1]???[F4]. For example, if this owner???s manual makes reference to [INST]-[F1 (SHELL)], press [INST] , and then press [F1] (in this case, ???SHELL??? is displayed above [F1]).

18

About button operations and the screen displays

??? How to modify settings

fig.00-005e

[INC] and [DEC] (referred to in this manual as [INC/DEC]) and the VALUE dial are both used to modify the values of settings. The two methods have the following advantages.

[INC/DEC]

???Each time [INC] is pressed, the value increases. Each time [DEC] is pressed, the value decreases. This is convenient for fine adjustments.

???When making an on/off setting, [INC] will turn the setting on and [DEC] will turn it off.

???If you hold down [INC] and press [DEC], the value will increase rapidly. If you hold down [DEC] and press [INC] the value will decrease rapidly.

VALUE dial

Since the dial allows you to make major changes to the value at once, it???s a convenient way to make broad adjustments to a parameter quickly.

??? About the upper right of the screen display

fig.00-006e

In pages that allow you to make settings for each pad, you can strike the desired pad to see the set- ting page for that pad. At this time, the upper right of the display will show the number of the trig- ger jack to which the selected pad is connected, the instrument that it is using, and the MIDI note number. The first character (???H??? or ???R???) indicates whether the head or the rim of the pad is selected. The numerals at the right are the MIDI note number. You will need to know the MIDI note number when using the TD-10 as a MIDI sound module.

The ???H??? or ???R??? display will indicate whether the head or rim will sound when you press the Preview button. In cases where settings for the head and rim can be edited separately, the following

characters will also be displayed, letting you know the page in which you are.

fig.00-007

19

About button operations and the screen displays

??? Selecting pads from the TD-10 front panel

fig.00-008

The trigger select buttons ([TRIG SELECT]) are used when you wish to select a sound for editing from the front panel of the TD-10, rather than by striking a pad as explained above. You can use these buttons to select a trigger number and edit the settings.

When you press the button marked ???1,??? the next lower-numbered trigger will be selected. When you press the button marked ???12,??? the next higher-numbered trigger will be selected.

When using a PD-7, PD-9 or PD-120, the rim button ([RIM]) lets you specify whether you are mak- ing settings for the head or the rim. When the [RIM] indicator is lit, the rim is selected.

By using these buttons in conjunction with the preview button, you can edit without pads connected to the TD-10.

*Depending on the instrument selection, there will be no distinction between head and rim in some cases. For details refer to p. 136.

???About the Preset Drum Kits

When the instrument is shipped from the factory, drum kits 1???50 are already pre-loaded. Even if you modify the settings of these drum kits, you can restore them to their factory settings at any time. These drum kits are referred to as the Preset Drum Kits. For details, refer to p. 137.

??? About the basic screen

fig.00-008ae

Screen name

This screen is the TD-10???s basic screen, which will appear when you press [KIT].

In addition to the kit name, it displays the status of the memory card (p. 78), the effect on/off setting (p. 79), and whether or not the kit is for brushes (p. 79) etc.

20

Quick Start

Quick Start

21

Before you begin playing

This section explains the connections and settings that you must make before playing. The explana- tions here are given, assuming that the TD-10 has its factory settings.

Mounting the TD-10 to the stand

Attach the stand holder (included with the optional MDS-7U/10) to the TD-10.

fig.00-009e

Wide

Narrow

NOTE

Using the included screws, attach it so that the unit is oriented as shown in the above diagram.

Use the included screws. Using other screws can cause damage.

Next, attach the TD-10 to the drum stand (MDS-7U/10).

For details on assembling the drum stand and attaching the TD-10, refer to the owner???s manual for the drum stand (MDS-7U/10).

22

Before you begin playing

Connect your audio system or amp

NOTE

fig.00-010e

NOTE

MEMO

To prevent malfunction and/or damage to speakers or other devices, always turn down the volume, and turn off the power on all devices before making any connections.

Connect the rear panel MASTER L(MONO) and R jacks to your audio system or amps. If you will be using headphones, connect them to the PHONES jack.

Be sure that the TD-10???s MASTER L and R jacks are connected respectively to the L and R of your audio sys- tem or amps.

In consideration of live performance situations, the headphone output is designed to produce a higher volume than other electronic musical instruments. Extended listening at high volumes will damage your hearing, so please pay attention to the volume adjustment.

At the factory settings, no sound will be output from the DIRECT 1, DIRECT 2 or DIRECT 3 jacks.

Quick Start

23

Before you begin playing

Connecting pads and pedals

Using the cables provided, connect your pads, hi-hat control pedals and kick trigger units as shown in the above diagram. Special jacks are provided for the kick (KICK) and snare (SNARE), so make

the correct connections to these jacks.

fig.00-011e

TD-10 Rear panel

Roland

24

Before you begin playing

If you are using a PD-7 or PD-9, move the polarity switch located on the back of the pad to the ???-(Roland)??? NOTE position. When using a KD-7, either position will do.

fig.00-012

OUTPUT POLARITY

+ - (Roland)

PD-7, PD-9

Quick Start

25

Before you begin playing

Turning on the power

Once the connections have been completed (p. 23, 24), turn on power to your various devices in the order spec- NOTE ified. By turning on devices in the wrong order, you risk causing malfunction and/or damage to speakers and

other devices.

fig.00-013

1 3

6

5

1 Rotate [MASTER] and [PHONES] all the way to the left to turn down the volume.

2 Turn down the volume of the connected amp or audio system.

3 Turn on the POWER switch located on the rear panel of the TD-10.

NOTE Caution when turning on the power

???After turning on the power, do not press the hi-hat control pedal (FD-7) until the drum kit name (see the following illustration) appears in the display.

If the pedal was pressed while the power was being turned on, hi-hat open/close operations cannot be per- formed correctly.

???After turning on the power, do not strike a pad until the drum kit name appears in the dis- play.

Striking a pad while the power is being turned on will cause poor response when the pad is struck softly.

fig.00-037

26

Before you begin playing

4 Turn on the power of the connected amp or audio system.

5 Raise the [GROUP FADERS] sliders to the maximum position, and adjust [MASTER] ([PHONES]) to the position shown in the diagram.

fig.00-014a

Quick Start

6 While striking [PREVIEW] with your finger, adjust the volume of the connected amp or audio sys- tem. If you are using headphones, gradually raise [PHONES] to adjust the volume.

The TD-10 will produce sound. The volume will depend on the force with which you struck [PRE- VIEW].

If there is no sound when you strike [PREVIEW] ...

Check the following points.

??If you are using headphones, are they connected to the PHONES jack?

??If you are using an external amp, is it connected to the MASTER jacks? Are the audio cables connected correctly to the input jacks of the external amp, etc.?

??Could there be a problem with the cables connected to the external amp?

??Are the input select settings of the external amp correct?

??Are the [GROUP FADERS] sliders lowered?

??Could the [PHONES] volume be too low?

??Could the [MASTER] volume be too low?

??? To turn the power off ...

1 Make sure that the TD-10 volume controls and the connected external devices are turned to the minimum position.

2 Turn off the power of the external devices.

3 Turn off the power of the TD-10.

27

Before you begin playing

Listening to the internal demo playback

The TD-10 contains demo songs that demonstrate its sounds and expressive capabilities. The demo song is a ???rainbow??? of 4 short songs, arranged as a medley. It plays back in ???loop??? (repeating) mode, yet you can also listen, starting from any of 4 positions, accessed as follows:

fig.00-015

2

3

1 5 4

1 Set each of the [GROUP FADERS] sliders [KICK][SNARE][HI-HAT][OTHERS][BACKING] to the same volume.

2 Hold down [SETUP] and press [CHAIN].

In this display, the cursor defaults to ???Rock.???

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the ???section??? number.

You can start listening from the beginning of any of the four sections.

4 Press [PLAY].

You can listen to the medley and it will continue to loop.

During playback, the [GROUP FADERS] function normally allowing you to mix the demo song as you wish. (for more info on the [GROUP FADERS], see page 37.)

5 Press [STOP] to stop playback.

Once you are through listening to the demos, press [EXIT] to return to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

NOTE

MEMO

All rights reserved. Unauthorized use of this material for purposes other than private, personal enjoyment is a violation of applicable laws.

No data for the music that is played will be output from MIDI OUT/THRU.

Drum kit 39???42 are used in the Demo Song.

For details of the Demo Song, refer to page 179.

28

Before you begin playing

Specify the pads that the TD-10 will use

In order for the TD-10 to accurately receive trigger signals from each pad, you must specify the type of pad that is connected to each TRIGGER INPUT jack.

??? If you have purchased the ???V-Basic Kit??? or ???V-Standard Kit???

Trigger settings for the V-Basic Kit or the V-Standard Kit are provided, so you can call up and select them.

fig.00-016

3

Quick Start

1 Press [SETUP], press [F1 (TRIG)], and then press [F1 (BANK)].

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the ???BANK??? number.

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

V-Basic Kit: BANK 1V-Standard Kit: BANK 2

NOTE

If the settings have been modified and are different than the settings in the above diagram, use the Copy func- tion to restore the factory settings (p. 137).

This completes settings for all pads of the V-Basic Kit or V-Standard Kit. If you are using a PD-100 or PD-120, make settings for the head tension as explained on p. 31.

Once you have completed your settings, press [EXIT] enough times to get back to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

29

Before you begin playing

??? If you have purchased the PD-5, PD-7, PD-9, PD-100 or PD-120 individually

Make the following settings for each pad.

fig.00-023

4

1 Press [SETUP], press [F1 (TRIG)], and then press [F1 (BANK)].

fig.00-017

The following screen will appear:

This screen shows a list of pad models that are specified for each TRIGGER INPUT jack.

* For details on 10B and 12B, refer to p. 108.

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to a location other than ???BANK.???

3 Strike the pad for which you wish to make settings.

The cursor will move to the edited value of the pad that you struck.

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the model name of the pad.

This completes pad settings. If you are using a PD-100 or PD-120, make settings for the head tension as explained in the following section.

30

Before you begin playing

??? Adjusting the head tension

For these pads, adjustments are required in order to regularize the tension of the head. Also, the ten- sion of the head may change when the pad has been used for a long period. If this occurs, use the

following procedure to make adjustments as necessary.

fig.00-025

5

Quick Start

2 Press [SETUP], then press [F1 (TRIG)], and then press [F4 (OPTION)].

3 Strike the PD-100 or PD-120 for which you wish to make settings.

The setting page for the pad that you struck will appear.

fig.00-026

4 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Head Tension Adjustment.???

5 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

With a setting of ???Loose??? it will be adjusted at a weaker tension, and with a setting of ???Tight??? it will be adjusted at a stronger tension.

For now, set this to the medium value of ???Normal.???

31

fig.00-027ae

Before you begin playing

6 On the head of the PD-100 or PD-120, accurately strike a location approximately 1 inch (3 cm) from the tuning bolt.

fig.00-027e

Strike here

Tuning bolt

1 inch (3 cm)

The indicator in the lower right of the display will indicate how far off the adjustment is.

7 Use a tuning key (optional) to turn the all tuning bolt so that the indicator reaches the position shown in the diagram.

NOTE

MEMO

Indicator

If the indicator is toward the right, turn the tuning key toward the left to loosen the tension. If the indicator is toward the left, turn the tuning key toward the right to tighten the tension.

If the indicator moves greatly to the left or right, adjust the tension of the entire head before making this set- ting.

The head tension adjustment does not work correctly when the ???SCAN TIME??? (p. 111) setting is excessively low. The ???SCAN TIME??? setting is automatically set to the most efficient values for each pad when you select the ???TRIGGER TYPE??? (P.108). If you have changed the ???SCAN TIME??? setting, select the ???TRIGGER TYPE??? again.

For details on adjusting the head tension, refer to the PD-100/120 owner???s manual.

Once you have completed your settings, press [EXIT] enough times to get back to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

32

Before you begin playing

??? Using triggers on an acoustic drum to play the TD-10

Set the trigger type to the drum trigger setting, and if notes are not sounded accurately, you???ll need to make changes in the ???advanced??? mode of this section. For details, refer to ???Detailed settings for the trigger parameters (ADVNCD)??? (p. 111) in the ???Advanced Use.???

First refer to p. 142 and attach the drum trigger. When you have done so, make the following set- tings for each trigger.

fig.00-023

4

Quick Start

1 Press [SETUP], then press [F1 (TRIG)], and then press [F1 (BANK)].

The following screen will appear:

fig.00-017

This screen shows a list of the trigger types that are specified for each TRIGGER INPUT jack.

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to a location other than ???BANK.???

3 Strike the drum (or press the kick pedal) for which you wish to make settings.

The cursor will move to the trigger number of the drum that you struck.

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the trigger type. Make the following settings for each trigger.

Once you have completed your settings, press [EXIT] enough times to get back to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

33

Before you begin playing

Check the settings

This completes the settings. Strike the pads/drums and verify that the appropriate instrument sounds correctly. If not, check the settings once again, and refer to ???Troubleshooting connections and settings??? on p. 45.

34

For a better performance

Concerning the performance & expressiveness of the pads

This section introduces various performance functions that will help you perform more expressively on the pads.

Some of these playing techniques and functions are unique to the TD-10, so please be sure to read this section in order take full advantage of the TD-10???s capabilities.

??? Rim shots

By using the rim, you can play two types of sound from one pad. This can be done with a PD-7, PD-

9 and PD-120.

fig.00-030e

Rim of the pad

To play a rim shot, you must strike both the head (center area) and the rim (outer edge) of the pad simultaneously. There will be no sound if you strike only the rim. When you play a rim shot, the instrument assigned to the rim will sound.

When specifying the rim during editing, you will also need to strike the head and rim simultaneously. NOTE Important: The rim function of the PD-120 ONLY works when connected to trigger input 2 (SNARE). If

you desire rim sounds for the toms etc., please use a PD-7 or PD-9.

??? Choking

This function simulates the muting of a cymbal and can be done with a PD-7 or PD-9.

fig.00-031

By striking a pad and then squeeze the rim portion of the pad while the note is still sounding, you can mute the sounding note; a performance technique known as choking.

Quick Start

35

For a better performance

??? Positional sensing

This function simulates movement across the snare drum head or ride cymbal surface. A PD-7, PD-

9, PD-100 or PD-120 can be used when connected to trigger jacks number 2 or 10.

fig.00-032e

Tonal differences by strike location

For the snare drum and ride cymbals, differences in striking position between the center of the head and the rim area will produce a natural change in tone. When the PD-120 is used as a snare, changes in tone and response will produce playability rivaling that of an acoustic drum.

??? Playing with brushes

fig.00-033

NOTE

MEMO

The TD-10 allows you to play using brushes when using a PD-100 or PD-120 only . You can use tech- niques such as swishing or sweeping to trigger that type of sound, as with an acoustic drum. When using brushes, you must select a drum kit that is intended for brush playing. Press [KIT], and select a kit that has a symbol like the following at the lower right of the kit name.

ONLY use nylon/plastic brushes. Metal brushes will damage the head and/or could pierce the fine mesh of the head itself.

Of the preset drum kits, numbers 7 and 37 are for brush playing.

??? Hi-hat control pedal

A hi-hat control pedal can be used for the following performance techniques, giving you continuous

control from open to closed positions. This can be done with an FD-7.

fig.00-033a

FD-7

Open hi-hat: Closed hi-hat: Pedalled closed: Pedalled open:

Strike the pad without pressing the pedal. Strike the pad while pressing the pedal.

Step on the pedal to trigger the ???foot close??? hi-hat.

Step on, and quickly release pedal to trigger the ???foot open??? hi-hat sound.

36

For a better performance

TD-10 operating procedure

This section explains basic operation of the TD-10. Please try out each of these procedures.

??? Adjusting the volume

Adjusting the volume balance

For the kick drum, snare drum and hi-hat, use the [GROUP FADERS] sliders to adjust the volume. Tom and cymbal, etc. are all adjusted as a group by [OTHERS].

Volume adjustments for each pad of the kit are made by the Control Room settings (p. 90).

fig.00-034

Adjusting the overall volume

Use [VOLUME CONTROL] to adjust the volume of the TD-10???s MASTER output jacks. Rotating it

clockwise increases volume, and rotating it counterclockwise decreases volume.

fig.00-035

[MASTER]: Adjusts the volume output from the MASTER OUT jacks.

[PHONES]: Adjusts the volume output from the headphone jack.

[MIX IN]: Adjusts the volume that is input from the MIX IN jack.

The input from MIX IN is output from the MASTER jacks and the PHONES jack (alter- natively, only from the PHONES jack).

Quick Start

37

For a better performance

??? Selecting a drum kit

fig.00-036

2

1

1 Press [KIT].

The following screen will appear:

fig.00-037

Each drum kit of the TD-10 is a collection of settings for the instrument assigned to each pad, set- tings for the room and microphones, mixer, effects and other parameters.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a kit.

MEMO

fig.00-038

The List display makes it easier to select a drum kit. In the above display, press [F1 (LIST)], and ten kit names will appear in one screen, allowing you to select the desired kit. Press [F1 (PAGE <)] to move to the previous page, or [F2 (PAGE >)] to move to the next page. In this display, you can select kits using [INC/DEC], the VALUE dial, or [CURSOR].

Press [EXIT] to return to the display page of step 1.

38

For a better performance

??? Adjusting the sensitivity of a pad

You may wish to adjust the sensitivity of the pads to accommodate your personal taste. In this sec- tion we will explain the easiest way to adjust the TD-10???s sensitivity in order to get the best correla- tion between your playing velocity (strength) and the response and volume of the sound.

fig.00-047

4

Quick Start

1 Press [SETUP], then press [F1 (TRIG)], and then press [F2 (BASIC)].

The following screen will appear:

Trigger indicator

The numeric value at the cursor will change (within the range from 1 to 16). Lower sensitivity (lower values) will mean that stronger strikes will not increase the volume very much. Conversely, higher sen- sitivity will mean that loud volumes will be reached quickly as you play more strongly. In general, it is best to set the sensitivity so that the indicator reaches the maximum position when you play with your maximum dynamics.

NOTE

Overall volume is an important element in adjusting the sensitivity of an electronic drum kit. In particular, if you are listening at a low volume you may feel that there is too little change in volume, so you might raise the sensitivity excessively without really needing to. Try playing at different volume levels (through amps or head- phones) in order to fine tune the sensitivity. In order to make settings correctly, adjust the volume to an appro- priate level.

39

For a better performance

??? Master equalizer

This is the master equalizer that is applied to the sound output from the MASTER OUT jacks. It adjusts the balance of the low, mid, and high frequency ranges. Let???s try adjusting the GAIN (the

amount of boost).

fig.00-043

2

3

1

1 Press [KIT], and then press [F4 (MAS EQ)].

The following screen will appear:

fig.00-044

2 Use [F2]???[F4] or [CURSOR] to select the ???GAIN??? column.

[F2]: Low range (LOW)

[F3]: Middle range (MID)

[F4]: High range (HIGH)

3 Use the VALUE dial to modify the value, and hear how the sound changes.

Press [EXIT] to return to the ???DRUM KIT??? display page.

40

For a better performance

??? Effect on/off

If you wish to compare your sounds ???with??? or ???without??? ambiance, individual compressors &

equalizers, or digital effects, here they can each be turned on/off for the entire kit.

fig.00-040

1

1 Press [KIT], and then press [F3 (FX SW)].

The following screen will appear:

fig.00-041

Quick Start

NOTE

In this page, [F1]???[F4] act as on/off switches. For example, pressing [F1] will turn ambiance on/off.

AMBNCE (Ambience):The size of the room and the type of walls can be adjusted to modify the sound.

When these switches are turned off, effects will not apply, regardless of any other settings. Before using ambi-

ence or effects, make sure that these switches are turned on.

Press [EXIT] to return to the ???DRUM KIT??? display page.

41

For a better performance

??? Help function

You can select a keyword for a specific operation and instantly view an explanation or the relative setting page. For example if you wish to make settings for a function using a foot switch, select the

???FOOT SWITCH??? keyword and press the button to access the appropriate setting page.

fig.00-045a

1 3,4

2

1 Press [TOOLS], and then press [F4 (HELP)].

The following screen (keyword list) will appear:

fig.00-046

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a keyword.

3 Press [F4 (SELECT)], and an explanation of the function will appear.

4 If you wish to go to the setting page for that function, press [F4 (GO NOW)].

Once you have completed your settings, press [EXIT] enough times to get back to the ???DRUM KIT??? page.

42

For a better performance

About expansion boards

Expansion boards (optional) are cards that allow you to upgrade the system and add new instru- ments and drum kits.

* Sound expansion boards for the Roland JV/XP series cannot be used.

Quick Start

The bottom panel of the TD-10 has a slot that allows expan- sion boards to be installed.

Install only the specified circuit board(s) (WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD TDW series).

1.Always turn the TD-10 off and unplug the power cord before attempting installation of the circuit board (WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD TDW series).

2.Remove only the four screws as indicated below, and

open the cover located on the bottom of the TD-10.

fig.00-049ae

Removal screws

3. Check that the plastic board holders are positioned as shown figure. Rotate them if necessary.

fig.00-049be

Expansion board

Connector

Board holder

4.While positioning the holes on the board over the board holders, carefully insert the connector on the board into the socket on the TD-10. Make sure the connector is securely connected, and that all three board holders pro- ject through the holes.

*Do not touch any of the printed circuit pathways or connection terminals.

*Never use excessive force when installing a Expansion Board. If it doesn???t fit properly on the first attempt, remove the board and try again.

5.Use the Installation Tool supplied with the Expansion board to turn the holders in the LOCK direction, so the

board will be fastened in place.

fig.00-049c

LOCK

*When Expansion Board installation is complete, double-check your work.

(To remove the Expansion board, turn the board holders in the UNLOCK direction, and lift up the board using the pro- vided tool. Remove the board and secure the cover plate.)

6.Secure the cover plate using the four screws removed in step 2.

??? Immediately turn the power off, and request servic- ing by your dealer or qualified Roland service per- sonnel when:

???Objects (such as screws) have fallen into, or liquid has been spilled on to the TD-10; or

???The TD-10 has been exposed to rain (or otherwise has become wet); or

???The TD-10 does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance.

Never open the bottom cover of the TD-10 by yourself.

???To avoid the risk of damage to internal components that can be caused by static electricity, please carefully observe the following whenever you handle the board.

???Before you touch the board, always first grasp a metal object (such as a water pipe), so you are sure that any static electricity you might have been carrying has been discharged.

???When handling the board, grasp it only by its edges. Avoid touching any of the electronic components or connectors.

43

For a better performance

?? propos des cartes d???extension

(French language for Canadian Safety Standard)

Les cartes d???extension (optionnelles) sont des cartes qui vous permettent d???augmenter la puissance de votre syst??me et d???ajouter de nouveaux instruments ainsi que des batteries.

* Les cartes d???extension de son pour les s??ries JV/XP de Roland ne peuvent ??tre utilis??es.

N???installez que la ou les carte(s) de circuits imprim??s sp??ci- fi??e(s). (WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD s??rie TDW) Le panneau du dessous du TD-10 a un cr??neau permettant l???installation des cartes d???extension.

1.?? teignez toujours le TD-10 et d??branchez le c??ble ??lec- trique avant toute tentative d???installation de carte de cir- cuits imprim??s (WAVE & SYSTEM EXPANSION BOARD s??rie TDW).

2. Enlevez seulement les quatre vis et ouvrez la plaque situ??e sous le TD-10.

fig.00-049ae

5. Pour tourner les supports en position LOCK (verrouill??), utilisez l???outil d???installation de la carte d???extension fournie ?? cet effet. De cette fa??on, la carte sera bien fix??e ?? sa place.

fig.00-049c

LOCK

Vis

3.Veillez ?? ce que les supports en plastique pour la carte soient positionn??s tel qu???indiqu??. Faites-les pivoter si

n??cessaire.

fig.00-049bf

Carte d???extension

Prise

Support pour la carte

4.Pendant que vous alignez les trous de la carte au-dessus des supports, ins??rez d??licatement le connecteur sur la carte dans la prise du TD-10. Assurez-vous que le con- necteur est raccord?? correctement et que les trois sup- ports s???embo??tent bien dans les trous.

*Ne touchez pas ?? la carte de circuits imprim??s ni ?? aucun des terminaux de connexion.

*Ne forcez jamais excessivement lors de l???installation d???une carte d???extension. Si elle ne s???ajuste pas correctement au premier essai, enlevez-la et recommencez.

*Lorsque votre installation de la carte d???extension est termin??e, rev??rifiez-la.

(Pour enlever la carte d???extension, faites tourner les supports dans la direction UNLOCK (d??verrouill??) et soulevez la carte en utilisant l???outil ?? cet effet. Retirez la carte et remettez la plaque .)

6.Refermez la plaque en utilisant les quatre vis enlev??es ?? l?????tape 2.

???Eteignez imm??diatement l???unit??, et contactez le SAV de votre revendeur ou un service de mainte-

nance Roland qualifi?? lorsque :

???Des objets (vis) sont tomb??s dans l???unit?? ou du liquide s???est r??pandu ?? l???int??rieur

???L???unit?? a ??t?? expos??e ?? la pluie (ou d??? une fa??on ou d???une autre a ??t?? mouill??e)

???L???unit?? ne semble pas fanctionner normalement ou montre une alt??ration de ses performances.

N???ouvrez jamais vous-m??me le capot du dessous du TD-10.

???Pour ??viter d???endommager les composants internes par de l?????lectricit?? statique, suivez attentivement les r??gles ci- dessous lorsque vous maniez la carte.

???Avant de toucher la carte, saisissez toujours un objet m??tallique (tel qu???un tuyau d???arriv??e d???eau) pour ??tre s??r de vous d??charger de toute ??lectricit?? statique.

???Quand vous saisissez la carte, ne la prenez que par ses c??t??s. Evitez de toucher ses composants ??lectroniques ou connecteures.

44

For a better performance

Troubleshooting connections and settings

NOTE

This section will discuss points to check if you experience problems while making basic settings, and how to solve those that occur easily when you are using electronic drums for the first time.

Before checking or modifying connections, be sure to turn off the power of all devices.

Quick Start

??? No sound

First, make sure that connections have been made according to the setup on p. 23???25, and then check the following points.

??? No sound when you strike [PREVIEW]

Make sure that the [GROUP FADERS] sliders are not low-

ered.

fig.00-034

??? The wrong pad sounds, or other pads sound inadvertently

???Are you using the wrong TRIGGER INPUT jacks?

???Are the pads fixed firmly in place?

If the attachment of a pad has loosened, it may receive vibrations when a different pad is struck, and trigger sounds unintentionally.

???Is a high-volume speaker sounding nearby the pad? Try changing the orientation of the speaker or the pad.

???[PREVIEW] produces sound, but striking the pads does not.

Check whether the trigger indicator (TRIGGER) lights when you strike a pad. If it doesn???t light, check the connections of the pad and TRIGGER INPUT jack.

fig.00-051

??? When a pad is struck softly, it does not sound

???Did you touch a pad or press a pedal from the time that the TD-10 was powered on until the kit name display appeared?

When the power is turned on, the TD-10 checks the pads. If pads are struck during this time, the check cannot be performed correctly.

???The volume is too small for the force with which the pads are

struck

???Are you listening at an appropriate volume?

In the case of electronic drums, listening at low volumes may give you the impression that the pad sensitivity is low. If raising the volume (p. 37) does not correct this, then try adjusting the sensitivity (p. 39).

45

For a better performance

If you are using pads made by anoth- er manufacturer

If when using pads made by another manufacturer, they do not perform satisfactorily, you will need to adjust the trigger parameters. Refer to ???Basic settings for the trigger parame- ters (BASIC)??? (p. 109) in the ???Advanced Use,??? and make the needed changes or settings.

??? Specific pads are too loud or too soft

???If you are listening in monaural, use the MASTER L (MONO) jack ONLY, and do not insert a plug into the R jack.

???Are each of the [GROUP FADERS] sliders in an appropri- ate position?

Move all the faders to the same volume,then re-adjust for the desired balance.

??? Rim shots do not sound

???Are you using a PD-7, PD-9 or PD-120 pad? Rim shots cannot be played on other pads.

???Are you using a monaural cable to connect the pad with the TD-10?

If so, only the head portion will trigger sound. Use the stereo cable included with the PD-7, PD-9 or PD-120.

???Are the trigger type settings correct?

??? Rim shots do not sound cor- rectly

???When playing on the PD-7 or PD-9, strike the rim and head simultaneously. Simply striking the rim alone will not produce sound.

???Are the trigger type settings correct?

???If you are using a PD-120 as the snare, check the ???Rim Sensitivity??? setting (p.110).

??? Volume is low when you play using brushes

???Since the impact of a brush is lower than the impact of a stick, you need to use a drum kit that has trigger settings geared for brushes, one displaying a symbol such as the

following in the lower right of the KIT display page. fig.00-053

??? Strike location is not detected.

???Are the trigger type settings correct?

???When using a PD-100 or PD-120, is the head tension adjusted correctly?

???When using a PD-7 or PD-9, is the Polarity Switch set to ???- (Roland)????

???Strike location can be detected only for trigger number 2 (SNARE) and trigger number 10 (RIDE).

46

Features of the preset drum kits

How sounds are created on the V-drums

The TD-10 uses a completely new method for generating sounds called Variable Drum Modeling. The concept of this method is to ???model??? the important parts or ???character??? that makes a drum sound the way it does. This allows editing of parameters that were never available before, thus cre-

ating new and personalized sounds.

fig.00-054e

Quick Start

1. Instrument (INST)

The materials that make up the drums, their shape, and other elements.

2. Studio (STUDIO)

The type, size and construction material of the room in which the drums are played, positions of the ambient mikes, and the type and position of the microphones used to pick up the instruments.

3. Control room (CONTROL ROOM)

Here, the finishing touches are made by changing mixer settings such as volume/pan/effect send level/output assignment/EQ/Compressors and digital effects.

The V-drums concept focuses on these three major areas and three dedicated buttons [INST], [STU- DIO] and [CONTROL ROOM] are provided for quick access so your creative aspirations can be immediately translated into reality. As an interface concept for the user, this is also completely new.

Before you actually begin creating sounds, please read the following explanations of some of the preset drum kits. They will lead you through some easy steps to become familiar with the features of an acoustic kit, a kit for brushes, and an electronic kit.

47

Features of the preset drum kits

No.36: 70???s Rock drum kit

This is a rock drum kit with a deep and ???fat??? sound. Until now, this type of ???fatness??? could never be created or edited in drum modules or samplers. However, since the TD-10 uses a model of an acoustic drum that can be adjusted using the Variable Drum Modeling technology, you can create a sound of your own and one that responds to your natural dynamics.

Let???s take a look at the instrument parameters of this kit. One of the parameters that creates the rich- ness of the sound is ???Shell Depth??? (which adjusts the depth of the drum shell). Let???s experiment by

changing the shell depth of the snare drum.

fig.00-056

2,6

1

1 Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page will appear.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select kit number 36.

fig.00-057

48

fig.00-060
fig.00-059

Features of the preset drum kits

3 Press [INST], then [F2 (EDIT)], and then press [F1 (SHELL)].

The following screen will appear:

fig.00-058

Quick Start

4 Strike the pad that you are using as the snare.

The snare settings display page will appear. In this page you can select the materials and depth of the drum shell.

5 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Shell Depth.???

6 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to change the depth of the shell.

fig.00-061

In order to produce a powerful sound, this preset has a setting of 8.0 inches, but let???s try changing this to 3.5 inches.

How does it sound? The character has changed considerably, and is much lighter. Strike a tom pad, and try the same adjustment for it.

In order to make the same comparison on acoustic drums, you would two separate drums. Furthermore, previous models of electronic drums had no way to make this adjustment. However on the TD-10, such changes are made with simple front panel operations,letting you create the desired sound in an instant.

49

Features of the preset drum kits

No.37: Brush Kit

This is a kit for playing with brushes, something that was also not possible with any previous elec- tronic drum system. Compared with stick playing, brush playing uses an extremely delicate trigger signal, so we have provided a kit with special trigger settings. The studio and control room settings are set to take advantage of this delicate character, and emphasize a natural feeling as if the kit were being played right in front of the listener. Listen to what the effect settings are doing. To avoid destroying the nuances of the original sound, effects are being used subtly, and do create a signifi-

cant impact on the resonance and tone of the delicate sounds.

fig.00-064

4

2

1 3

1 Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? display page will appear.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select kit number 37.

fig.00-065

50

3 Press [F3 (FX SW)].

The following screen will appear:

Features of the preset drum kits

fig.00-066

Quick Start

An indication of ???ON??? appears above each button [F1]???[F4], indicating that all effects are being used.

4 Press [F1] and [F4].

Ambiance and Effect will be turned off.

fig.00-067

How does it sound? You will notice that the sound has suddenly lost its sense of depth.

Sounds that have a pronounced delicate character respond very sensitively to ambience and rever- beration. In more advanced applications of these settings, you can control the character of ambiance and reverb to simulate the exact acoustic space that you have in mind; for example, a ???live??? and ???spatial??? character, while at the same muting some of the resonance.

51

Features of the preset drum kits

No.38: Electronic drum kit

With this kit we can reproduce the electronic drums that were popular in the early 1980???s. Previous drum sound modules did not provide for the creation and editing of the unique parameters of an electronic drum. Since the TD-10 provides these parameters and also reproduces tonal changes resulting from changes in velocity (striking force), it gives us powerful electronic sounds with great potentials in today???s dance, hip-hop and rap music scenes.

Let???s experiment by changing the amount of pitch bend,a function that modifies pitch during the decay (duration) of the sound, and is one feature that characterizes an electronic drum. The pitch

bend parameter specifies the amount of pitch change.

fig.00-070

2, 6

1 3

1 Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page will appear.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select kit number 38.

fig.00-071

52

3 Press [INST], and then press [F2 (EDIT)].

Features of the preset drum kits

Start

fig.00-072

The following screen will appear:

Quick

4 Strike the pad that is being used as the tom.

The tom setting screen will appear.

5 Press [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Bend.???

fig.00-073

6 While using [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to increase the pitch bend setting, strike the tom pad.

fig.00-074e

The pitch at the beginning of the note will become higher, and the effect will gradually become more intense.

Bend

127

amount of pitch change

53

Modifying a drum kit

In this section we will start with drum kit number 36, and take you through the process of creating an entirely different kit. Kit number 36 is a distinctive kit intended for rock, but we will turn this into a sharper and more natural-sounding drum kit that might be suitable for fusion, etc. When effects are being used, it will be difficult to hear how the instruments really sound, so let???s begin by

turning off all the effects.

fig.00-075

1

1 Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page will appear.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select kit number 36.

fig.00-076

3 Press [F3 (FX SW)].

fig.00-077

The following screen will appear:

4 Where there is an indication of ???ON??? above the [F1]???[F4] buttons, press the button to turn the indica- tion ???OFF.???

54

Modifying a drum kit

[INST]: Creating drum sounds

The settings in this section are for the drums themselves, and they are concerned with the funda- mental elements that determine the character of the sound. Via easy operations you can proceed through the process of selecting an instrument, deciding its material and shape, and adjust the tun- ing, etc.

??? Selecting an instrument

fig.00-080

3

1

1 Press [INST].

Quick Start

fig.00-081

The following screen will appear:

2 Strike the pad whose instrument you wish to change.

The instrument select page for the specified pad will appear.

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a different instrument. Strike the pad as you select differ- ent instruments to hear how they sound.

In this example, let???s use ???106 Maple1 S??? as the snare, and edit this to create our sound.

55

Modifying a drum kit

??? Modify the material and depth of the body

By changing the material of the instrument body and listening to the difference, you can find the sound that you want. This is an editing method that is only possible on the TD-10. It???s just like choosing between a variety of real snare drums.

Here, let???s modify the material and depth of the snare drum body.

fig.00-082

4, 6

1

1 Press [INST], then press [F2 (EDIT)], and then [F1 (SHELL)].

2 Strike the pad being used for the snare.

fig.00-083

The snare setting display page appears. Here, you can choose the material and depth of the body.

3 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Material.???

56

Modifying a drum kit

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to change the material of the body.

Start

fig.00-084

In this example, let???s change the setting from ???Steel??? to ???Wood.??? Of the three types, this will pro- duce the warmest sound.

This completes our selection of the body material. Next we will specify the depth of the body.

Quick

5 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Shell Depth.???

fig.00-085

6 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the depth of the body.

fig.00-086

Since the current setting is a bit deep, let???s change this to ???3.5".??? Notice how the body resonance decreases.

57

Modifying a drum kit

??? Change the material and tuning of the head

Here, let???s modify the type and tuning of the snare drum head.

fig.00-088

4,6

1

1 Press [INST], then press [F2 (EDIT)], and then press [F2 (HEAD)].

2 Strike the pad being used for the snare.

fig.00-089

The snare setting page appears. Here, you can type and tuning of the head.

3 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Head Type.???

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to change the type of head.

fig.00-090

In this example, let???s change the type from ???Coated??? to ???PinStripe??.??? The sound will become thicker, with fewer overtones.

* PinStripe is a registered trademark of Remo Inc. U.S.A.

58

Modifying a drum kit

This completes the head material choice. Next we???ll tune of the head.

5 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Head Tuning.???

fig.00-091

Quick Start

6 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the tuning.

Here we will change the setting from ???-30??? to ???0.???

59

Modifying a drum kit

??? Adjust the muffling (muting) and snare strainer tension

You can add muffling to the snare drum or adjust the tension of the snare strainer to reduce unwant-

ed overtones or resonances, creating a tighter sound. You can even turn the snares off!

fig.00-093

4,6

1

1 Press [INST], then press [F2 (EDIT)], and then press [F3 (MUFFLE)].

2 Strike the pad being used for the snare.

fig.00-094

The snare setting page appear. Here, you can choose the muffling method and snare strainer ten- sion.

3 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Muffling.???

60

Modifying a drum kit

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the setting.

Start

fig.00-095

For this example, select ???Dougnuts1.??? The sound will become somewhat more muted.

This completes the muffling settings. Next we will adjust the tension of the strainer.

Quick

5 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Strainer Adj.???

fig.00-096

6 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the setting.

fig.00-097

For this example, try ???Loose.??? Listen to the difference.

61

Modifying a drum kit

[STUDIO]: Adjusting the acoustics of the room

One very important element that affects the overall sound of a drum kit is the environment in which the drums are placed. The same drums are capable of producing a very different sound, depending on whether they are played in a conventional studio, or in a glass-walled room. Here you can make such variations in room characteristics with the simple touch of a few buttons.

Here we will try editing Ambience, which is part of the ???Studio??? settings. First, turn on the

Ambiance that you turned off before selecting the instruments.

fig.00-098

2

1

1 Press [KIT], and then press [F3 (FX SW)].

fig.00-099

The following screen will appear:

2 Press [F1] to turn Ambiance ???ON.???

fig.00-100

62

Modifying a drum kit

??? Decide ???where??? the drums are played

You can choose locations for your drums from different types of rooms, a cave, a bathroom or even the beach. You make this selection by ???seeing??? the icon that represents the actual acoustical environ- ment.

The factory preset will be ???Gymnasium.??? Let???s change this to ???Studio.??? The resonance will change to

that of a more muted room.

fig.00-102

2

1

1 Press [STUDIO].

The currently selected studio settings will be displayed.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select ???Studio.???

fig.00-102a

Quick Start

63

Modifying a drum kit

??? Change the size of the room

You can modify the ???ambience??? space by selecting one of five different room sizes.

fig.00-103a

3

1

1 Press [STUDIO], and then press [F2 (ROOM)].

fig.00-103

The following screen will appear:

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Room Size.???

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the setting.

Small sizes will produce a slight impression of ambient presence, and it will sound as though the drums are being played right in front of your eyes. Larger sizes will produce a more ???live??? ambi- ence. Adjust this setting as desired.

64

Modifying a drum kit

[CONTROL ROOM]: Adding finishing touches to the sound

??? Using the equalizer to modify the sound

If you want the selected instrument to sound a little different, such as ???a bit brighter??? or ???a bit lighter,??? etc., you can use the equalizer to make adjustments. The TD-10 has a 2-band (high and low) equalizer for each instrument, and this can be used to fine tune each sound for the total blend of the kit. This way, you can customize the contrast between individual sounds such as snare and kick for example.

First, turn on the Equalizer that you turned off before selecting the instruments.

fig.00-104

2

1

1 Press [KIT], and then press [F3 (FX SW)].

Quick Start

fig.00-105

The following screen will appear:

2 Press [F3] to turn the equalizer ???ON.???

fig.00-106

65

Modifying a drum kit

In this example, let???s assume that we want to make the sound of the snare stand out.

fig.00-107

3

1

1 Press [CONTROL ROOM], press [F3 (EQ)], and then press [F4 (HIGH)]

fig.00-108

The following screen will appear:

2 Strike the pad being used for the snare.

The snare setting screen will appear.

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the value. For this example, adjust the setting to ???+5.???

fig.00-108

66

Modifying a drum kit

??? Adjusting the volume balance of the instruments

fig.00-110

Now that we???ve used the equalizer to boost the high range, the snare sounds brighter. With this change, however,the snare might stand out a bit too much. Let???s lower the volume to correct the bal- ance.

4

Quick Start

3 Strike the pad that is being used for the snare.

The snare slider will be selected.

4 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to lower the volume slightly.

By using the simple procedures that have been introduced above, you can see how the simple and friendly interface allows you to create a wide variety of drum kits, easily accessed by just pushing a button.

67

Examples and convenient tips

This section will highlight things that are possible only with electronic musical instruments such as the TD-10.

Perform with the on-board sequencer

The TD-10 contains a sequencer that can record and play back accompaniment tracks and/or drum performances.

The sequencer contains built-in pattern performances (preset patterns). These patterns can be used as a very helpful practice tool.

??? Playing back a preset pattern

Preset patterns 1???36 will playback several measures repeatedly until [STOP] is pressed. These pat-

terns are convenient for drum practicing.

fig.00-114

2

1 3

1 Press [PATTERN].

fig.00-115

The number of the currently selected pattern will be displayed.

2 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a pattern.

3 Press [PLAY].

The pattern will begin playing back. Press [STOP] to stop playback, and press it again to return to the beginning of the pattern.

68

Examples and convenient tips

??? Play the pads along with a preset pattern

When you have found a preset pattern that you like, you can play along with that pattern. While

sounding the click, adjust the volume balance of the drums, backing parts, and the click.

fig.00-117

Quick Start

1,4 2

1 Adjust the [BACKING] and [CLICK] [GROUP FADERS] lower than the other sliders.

2 Press [CLICK].

The click will begin sounding.

3 As described in ???Playing back a preset pattern??? (p. 68), play back the pattern.

4 Gradually raise the [BACKING] and [CLICK] GROUP FADER sliders to adjust the volume balance with the drum kit.

69

fig.00-121a

Examples and convenient tips

Drum Kit Chain???Selecting drum kits in the desired order

You can choose the order in which drum kits will be selected.

fig.00-120

3,5

7

1 Press [CHAIN], and then press [F1 (C.EDIT)].

fig.00-121

The following screen will appear:

In this screen, you can create a list to specify the order in which the drum kits will be selected.

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the sequence order in which the drum kits will be selected??? the step number ???1??? located in the right of the screen.

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the kit that will be selected first.

4 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???2.???

70

Examples and convenient tips

5 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the kit that will be selected second.

6 In the same way, make settings for the third and subsequent kits.

fig.00-122

Quick Start

If you wish to add a kit between steps, press [F1 (INSERT)].

7 When you finish making the settings, press [EXIT].

fig.00-122a

You will return to the ???DRUM KIT CHAIN??? page.

In this page you can use [INC/DEC] to select drum kits in the specified order.

71

Examples and convenient tips

Using a foot switch to select kits

When an FS-5U foot switch (optional) is connected to the FOOT SWITCH jack, you can use it to

select kits, patterns, or as a play/stop button for patterns (p. 120).

fig.00-123e

Foot switch cable PCS-31

Using a pad to playback patterns

In addition to using pads to play drum sounds, it is also possible to make settings so that striking a pad will start playback of a pattern.(with various possibilities) When this function is used, you can (for example) strike a pad to start playback of a pattern, and then continue playing along with that pattern. This is only possible with electronic drums!

Some of the preset drum kits use this function.

MEMO For details on the settings, refer to p. 119.

72

Examples and convenient tips

Using headphones to hear the click sound

If you want to listen to a click sound while you play (for example during practice or a live perfor- mance), you can make settings so that the click is heard only in the headphones, and is not output

from the OUTPUT jacks (MASTER).

fig.00-124

3

Quick Start

1 Press [CLICK], and then press [F2 (INST)].

fig.00-125

The following screen will appear:

2 Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Output.???

3 Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select ???Phones Only.???

fig.00-126

73

Examples and convenient tips

Using the TD-10 as a MIDI sound module

The TD-10 can also be used as a sound module for MIDI keyboards or sequencer. When used as a MIDI sound module, the percussion group (p. 126) can be used so that 72 types of instrument can be accessed simultaneously in addition to the sounds that are assigned to the 12 trigger inputs (pads). In addition, three backing parts can be used as sound sources (each with its own individual MIDI channel) as well as the drums. This means that a single TD-10 can be used as a four-part multi part multi-timbral sound source with 56 voices of polyphony! For details refer to ???Using the TD-10 as a sound module??? (p. 125).

74

Use Advanced

75

Chapter 1. Overview of the TD-10 V-drums

The TD-10 is a drum trigger interface and sound module, providing virtual reproduction of an actu- al drum set, allowing total control over all aspects of drum sound creation.

When electronic drums were first developed, the technology available was not as advanced as it is today, so sounds were not really comparable with acoustic drums. However, many people appreci- ated electronic drums in their own right for their unique sound quality and character. The early elec- tronic drum systems were fairly expensive, and not that easy to use in a wide musical context. Later, the appearance of ???samplers??? (instruments using digital recording technology) brought great advances in the quality of acoustic instrument simulations and editing potential of those sounds. Although this technology was developed mostly for synthesizers, it was also applied to rhythm machines and electronic drums though the operating procedures and the sound creating/editing processes were simply carried over from synthesizers.

For many drummers, it became necessary to learn new and unfamiliar technical terms and methods for processing sound, meaning that the ???user friendliness??? was considerably diminished.

The TD-10 V-drums offers access to the whole family of percussion sounds, including acoustic and electronic drums, and percussion, and provides a control environment that is specially designed for the drummer. This includes choosing your instrument, (out of over 600 sounds!) editing the sounds, and a way to make sure they respond to your style of playing through the advanced and accurate triggering response. You also have control of ???where??? the drums are played, the acoustics of that environment, the types of microphones used on the drums and their positions and all details of the final mixing process in the ???control room.??? In other words, the TD-10 alone is a complete drum pro- duction concept with a studio, effect units and a mixing console. There are 50 preset drum kits that have been created in this manner, so you can get a feel of the TD-10???s potential once you have com- pleted the basic setup.

How the V-drums system is organized

The V-drums system can be divided into the following two parts.

???Controllers such as pads and pedals on which you perform

???The sound module that produces sounds in response to your per- formance on the pads or pedals

fig.01-02e

OUTPUT jacks

PHONES jack

Pad

In this system, the TD-10 is the sound module.

When the TD-10 receives signals (trigger signals) received after pads are hit (or via MIDI) it plays the corresponding instrumental sounds.

*The term ???trigger signal??? will appear frequently in this manual, so become familiar with the term as it will will help you understand the explanations that follow (p. 172).

76

Chapter 1. Overview of the TD-10 V-drums

How to select pads

When making settings, you can specify the pad in one of the following two ways.

??? Using pads to select the pad/sound for editing

Strike the head (the head and rim simultaneously) of the pad. The setting display for the pad you struck will appear. Listen to the sound as you strike the head (the head and rim simultaneously), and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the setting.

??? Using the TD-10 to select the pad/sound for editing

Use the ???1??? button or ???12??? button located below [TRIG SELECT] to select a trigger signal(corre- sponds to the 12 trigger inputs). To edit the rim settings, press [RIM] to make the indicator light. When using [PREVIEW] to audition a sound, use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to modify the set- ting.

*When separate settings can be made for the head and the rim, a display such as the following will appear. For details refer to p. 136.

fig.01-03

In this owner???s manual, a symbol such as the following will mark functions that can be set independently for head and rim.

fig.(H)(R)

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

77

Chapter 2. Settings for the entire drum kit

Selecting a kit

Press [KIT], and the basic display page will appear. In this page, you can use [INC/DEC],the VALUE dial or a foot

switch (optional) to select drum kits (p. 120). fig.02-01

2

Area 1 in the above figure indicates whether the selected kit contains settings for performance with sticks or for brushes. To change this setting see ???Making settings for brush perfor- mance??? (p. 79). Area 2 indicates effect on/off settings for the entire kit. Please refer to ???Effect switches for the entire kit??? (p. 79). Area 3 will appear if a card is inserted into the TD-10. If the card???s protect switch is on, a lock symbol will appear.

*To prevent data from being accidentally modified while you play, it is a good idea to select this display page once you have finished making settings.

Naming a kit

Each kit can be given a name of up to 8 characters. fig.03-01

Procedure

1.Press [KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F4 (NAME)].

The ???DRUM KIT NAME??? page will appear.

2.Use the left/right [CURSOR] buttons to select the charac-

ter that you wish to change.

The character at the blinking location is the one that can be changed.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC], or [CURSOR] (up/down) to change the character.

Characters can be selected in the order of the small charac- ters displayed in the bottom of the screen.

Selecting kits from the list display

Here you can select drum kits by accessing the full list of

available kits. fig.02-02

Procedure

1. Press [KIT]-[F1 (LIST)].

The ???DRUM KIT LIST??? page will appear.

2.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC], or [CURSOR] to select a kit.

Function buttons

Function buttons

In this page the [F1]???[F4] buttons can be used to perform the following convenient functions for entering characters.

[F1 (INSERT)]: All characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the right.

[F2 (DELETE)]: The character at the cursor location will be deleted, and all characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the left.

[F3 (SPACE)]: A blank space will be inserted at the cursor location.

[F4 (CHAR)]: Cycle between uppercase/lowercase/sym- bols.

78

Chapter 2. Settings for the entire drum kit

Making settings for brush performance

For each kit you can specify whether sticks or brushes will be used. When the trigger setting is set to ???brush,??? pad sen- sitivity will be higher. Each kit has settings for sticks and for

brushes, and the brush settings can be selected as follows. fig.03-02

Effect switches for the entire kit

Ambience, compressors, equalizers, and digital effects can be turned on/off for the entire kit. This gives you a great way to ???compare??? your sounds with or without those func- tions.

Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Procedure

1. Press [KIT]-[F3 (FX SW)].

The ???EFFECTS SWITCH??? page will appear.

2.Each time you press a function button [F1]???[F4], the cor- responding effect will be switched on/off.

Chapter 3

Procedure

1.Press [KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F3 (SELECT)].

The ???SELECT??? page will appear.

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select ???Brushes.???

The settings for brush performance will be selected.

*Preset drum kits for brushes are already set for brush perfor- mance. The setting discussed here is necessary when you wish to modify a kit that was created for stick performance in order to play with brushes. If you wish to create a new brush kit, it???s sim- pler to copy an existing one and then edit it as you wish.

*The setting you make here can also be viewed in the drum kit name page (???DRUM KIT???).

*When performing brush swish/sweeping, the following condi- tions must also be met in addition to the above setting.

Trigger jack 2 must be used. (for the snare drum) PD-120 or PD-100 pads must be used.

Make sure that you are using instrument number 113 ???Brush1 S,??? number 114 ???Brush2 S??? or 115 ???BrushTmbS.???

Function buttons

* The settings made here can also be seen in the drum kit name page (???DRUM KIT???).

fig.03-02ae

On Off

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4

79

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

Here you can edit the instruments.(i.e. snare drum kick etc.) The TD-10 provides separate parameters for editing acoustic or electronic drum sounds.

Selecting an instrument

On the TD-10, each sound,is referred to as an ???instrument??? (INST). You???ll begin the sound-creating procedure by select-

ing the desired instruments. fig.04-01

Selecting instruments from the list display

Here you can choose the sound from the list of all instru-

ments. fig.04-02

Procedure

(Example) Changing the snare

1. Press [INST].

The ???INST??? page will appear.

2. Strike the snare pad.

The name of the instrument being triggered by the snare pad will appear at ???Inst.??? The ???type??? of the currently selected instrument will appear at ???Group.???

3. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select an instrument.

*There are instruments that cannot be selected There are some instrument combinations that cannot be selected within the same kit, or with certain trigger inputs. The V-EDIT process is not available for all instruments (p. 136).

Procedure

1. Press [INST]-[F1 (LIST)].

The ???INST LIST??? page will appear.

2. Strike the pad whose instrument you wish to change.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear. The cur- sor will be at the name of the currently selected instrument.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to select an instrument.

4.After you have selected an instrument, press [EXIT].

You will return to the ???INST??? page.

Function buttons

[F1 (PAGE <)]: The previous page of the list will appear.

[F2 (PAGE >)]: The next page of the list will appear.

You can also use the Function Key to scroll through the instrument list at a higher speed.

To advance quickly Hold down [F2 (PAGE >)] and press [F1 (PAGE <)]

To move in reverse quickly Hold down [F1 (PAGE <)] and press [F2 (PAGE >)]

* Instruments which cannot be selected for specific triggers are indicated by a horizontal line as in the following diagram.

fig.04-03e

Instruments which cannot be selected

80

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

Editing an acoustic drum kit (V-EDIT)

??? V-EDIT and EDIT

Editing procedure for an acoustic snare, kick and tom drums will differ depending on the type of instrument and the TRIGGER INPUT jack that you are using.

1.V-EDIT lets you use all the editing capability of the TD-10

2.EDIT lets you edit only the two parameters Pitch and Decay

??? VERY IMPORTANT!! When V-EDIT can be used

???V-EDIT??? will appear ONLY when using trigger inputs 1???6 and an instrument from instrument groups ???V-KICK???, ???V-SNARE???, or ???V-TOM.??? (A ???V-EDIT??? symbol will appear in the setting page.) When an instrument from another instrument group is assigned, only Pitch and Decay can be edit- ed. So if you assign a ???V??? type sound to an input other than 1-6, you cannot use the V-Edit parame- ters.

For details on assigning instruments, refer to p. 136.

The parameters available in V-EDIT will differ depending on the trigger input and instrument selected. The following parameters can be edited.

??? Selecting the shell material

Changing the material of the snare drum shell produces a different tone. You can select one of three

materials: wood, steel and brass.

fig.04-04

Instruments that can be edited

Snare only

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[F1 (SHELL)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the snare pad.

The snare setting page will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Material.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Material: Wood, Steel, Brass

Wood: Wood body. This produces a natural and mellow sound.

Steel: Steel body. This produces a sound with metallic resonance.

Brass: Brass body. This produces the unique resonance of brass.

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

81

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

??? Changing the shell depth

Changing the depth of the drum shell will change the tone. With the snare drum, the depth can be changed over 39 steps, from 1 to 20 inches! Making the shell deeper will increase the richness of the low range, and make the sound

more ???fat???. fig.04-05

Parameters

Head Type: Clear, Coated, PinStripe???

PinStripe??: Characterized by a rich medium and low range ???color.???

* PinStripe is a registered trademark of Remo Inc. U.S.A.

Instruments that can be edited

Kick, Snare, Tom

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[F1 (SHELL)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Shell Depth.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Shell Depth: Normal, Deep (Kick)

1???20 inch (39 steps) (Snare) Normal, Deep (Tom)

??? Selecting the head material

Changing the ???type??? of drum head will affect aspects of attack and tone. You can choose from three type of heads:

Clear, Coated, and PinStripe?? fig.04-06

Instruments that can be edited

Kick, Snare, Tom

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[HEAD(F2)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Head Type.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

??? Tuning the head

Here you can tune the drum head very accurately. fig.04-07

Instruments that can be edited

Kick, Snare, Tom

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[F2 (HEAD)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Head Tuning.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Head Tuning: -480???+480 (-4???+4 octaves)

*For some instruments, raising or lowering the value beyond a certain point may not produce further change.

82

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

??? Muffling settings (muting)

You can literally apply tape or ???rings??? to dampen the over-

tones. fig.04-08

??? Adjusting the Snare strainer tension

The amount of contact between the bottom head and the snares themselves can be adjusted to change the tone just like with a real acoustic drum. You have a choice between one of three tensions: Loose, Medium or Tight or you can

turn the snares OFF. fig.04-09

3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Instruments that can be edited

Snare, Kick, Tom

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[F3 (MUFFLE)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Muffling.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Muffling: OFF, Tape 1, Tape 2, Blanket, Weight (Kick)

Doughnuts 1: common ???ring??? type mute.

Doughnuts 2: common ???ring??? type mute with stronger muf- fling of overtones.

Felt 1: Conventional felt type mute.

Felt 2: Conventional felt type mute with more pres- sure on the head.

Instruments that can be edited

Snare only

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F2 (EDIT)]-[F3 (MUFFLE)].

The ???INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the snare pad.

The snare setting page will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Strainer Adj.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Strainer Adj.: OFF, Loose, Medium, Tight

OFF: The sound with no snares. Loose, Medium, Tight:

The strainer tension becomes progressively stronger.

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter

83

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

Editing an electronic drum kit (V-EDIT)

Electronic drum sounds consist of ???tone??? and ???noise.??? These instruments can be assigned only to specific trigger inputs. For details on instrument assignments, refer to p. 136.

*With electronic drums, selecting an instrument for the head will assign the same instrument to the rim. It is not possible to

change the rim to a different instrument. fig.04-10

IMPORTANT: Instruments that can be used for specific trig- ger inputs Instruments from the ???ELEC??? instrument group can be used ONLY with trigger inputs 1???6. Example: An Electronic Kick can only be used with the trigger input (1) dedicated for the Kick.

Procedure

1. Press [INST].

The ???INST??? page will appear.

2.Strike a pad that is connected to a TRIGGER INPUT jack (1-6).

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select an instru- ments from the ???ELEC??? instrument group.

4.Press [F2 (EDIT)].

The setting page for the selected instrument will appear.

5.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

*You can also use the [F1]???[F4] buttons to select parameters.

[F1]: Atk

[F2]: Each time the button is pressed, Tone or Noi will be selected.

[F3]: Each time the button is pressed, Dcy or Bal will be selected.

[F4]: Bend

6. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Instruments from the ???ELECTRONIC??? instrument group provide the following parameters.

Atk (Attack Level ): 0???127

Adjusts the volume of the attack (the beginning of the sound).

Tone (Tone Pitch ): 0???127

Adjusts the pitch of the ???tone??? component.

Noi (Noise Pitch): 0???127

Adjusts the pitch of the ???noise??? component.

Dcy (Decay): 0???127

Adjusts the decay time of the sound.

Bal (Noise Tone Balance): 0???127

Adjusts the volume balance between the ???noise??? and ???tone??? components.

Bend (Pitch Bend): 0???127

Adjusts the extent of the pitch change that occurs during the sound. This setting adjusts the pitch at which the sound

begins. fig.00-074e

Bend

127

amount of pitch change

84

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

Editing a TR-808/909 (V-EDIT)

This simulates a Roland ???TR-808??? or ???TR-909??? Rhythm Composer. Only instruments specified for each trigger input can be selected. For details on instrument assignments, refer to p. 136.

*For instruments in the TR-808/909 groups, selecting an instrument for the head will assigns the same instrument for the rim. It???s not possible to change the rim to a different instrument.

fig.04-12

Instruments and parameters usable for each trigger input

Instruments in the ???TR-808??? or ???TR-909??? instrument group can be used only for trigger inputs 1???6. Specific trigger jacks are used for specific instruments, such as ???a kick instrument for the kick jack.??? The following parameters can be edited.

* The [F2]???[F4] buttons can be used to select parameters.

Procedure

1. Press [INST].

The ???INST??? page will appear.

2.Strike a pad connected to a TRIGGER INPUT jack 1???6.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the TR-808/909 instrument.

4.Press [F2 (EDIT)].

The setting page for the selected instrument will appear.

5.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

6.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Attack (Attack Level): 0???127

Adjusts the volume of the attack (the beginning of the sound).

Tone (Tone Pitch): 0???127

On the TR-808/909, this parameter simulated the brightness of the drum.

Snappy: 0???127

This is the TR-808/909 parameter that simulates snare strainer tension.

Decay (Decay Time): 0???127

Adjusts the decay time of the sound.

Tune: 0???127

On the TR-808/909, this parameter simulated the tension of the drum head. The pitch and thickness of the sound will change.

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

85

Chapter 3. Instrument settings

Editing hi-hat, cymbals and percussion

Only pitch and decay can be edited for instruments that are assigned to trigger inputs 7???12. Even for trigger inputs 1-6, only pitch and decay can be edited if the assigned instru-

ment is not V-EDIT capable. fig.04-14

Procedure

1. Press [INST].

The ???INST??? page will appear.

2.Strike a pad connected to a TRIGGER INPUT jack 7???12.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a hi-hat, cym- bal or percussion instrument.

4.Press [F2 (EDIT)].

The setting page for the selected instrument will appear.

5.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

6.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Pich: -480???+480

Adjusts the pitch of the sound.

Decay: -31???+31

Adjusts the decay time of the sound.

*For some instruments, raising/lowering the value beyond a cer- tain level will not produce any further change in Decay.

86

Chapter 4. Studio settings

Here is where you can virtually change the acoustics of the room in which you are playing the drums. The parameters available here let you select actual room sizes and wall mate- rials to easily get your desired sound. You can also change the positions of the ???room??? microphones.

An easy way to understand this is to change the type of stu- dio as explained below in ???Selecting the studio/room??? in ???Settings for the entire drum kit.???

Settings for the entire drum kit

??? Selecting the studio/room

You can select one of 10 types of ???ambiences??? built into the TD-10. Before you make detailed settings, use this setting to select the basic type of acoustic environment in which you

will be playing. fig.00-102a

Procedure

1. Press [STUDIO].

The ???STUDIO??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Studio Select: Beach, Living Room, Bath Room, Studio, Garage, Locker Room, Theater, Cave, Gymnasium, Dome Stadium

??? Changing the wall material

You can choose from Wood, Plaster or Glass covered walls

for the room where the drums are being played. fig.05-03

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F2 (ROOM)].

The ???ROOM??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Wall Type.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Wall Type: Wood, Plaster, Glass

Wood: Simulates the sound of a wood-walled room pro- ducing a warm sound.

Plaster: Simulates a plaster-walled room producing a more ???naturally live??? sound.

Glass: Simulates a glass-walled room producing a very bright ambience.

??? Selecting the ambience mike location

Ambience microphones are placed at a distance from the instrument in order to pick up the natural acoustics of the room. Adjusting the height of these mikes allows you to cap-

ture different characteristics of that room. fig.05-04

Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

??? Changing the size of the room

You have five sizes to choose from. fig.05-02

Procedure

1. Press [STUDIO]-[F3 (AMBMIC)].

The ???AMBIENCE MIC??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F2 (ROOM)].

The ???ROOM??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Room Size.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Room Sizes: Tiny, Small, Medium, Large, Huge

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8

87

Chapter 4. Studio settings

Parameters

Ambience Mic Positions: Low, High

Low: Often referred to as ???floor mikes,??? picking up low frequencies of the room, producing a warmer charac- ter.

High: Often referred to as ???overhead mikes??? capturing the high frequencies and accenting the brightness of the room.

??? Adjusting the volume and output assignments of the ambience

fig.05-05

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F3 (AMBLVL)].

The ???AMBIENCE??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the output destina- tion that you wish to set (???MASTER???, ???DIR1???, ???DIR2???, ???DIR3??? ).

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

If you want the ambience to be output ONLY from a specific output, raise the value for that output and set a value of ???0??? for the others.

Parameters

Ambience Output Level: 0???127

MASTER: Adjusts the level of ambience output from the

*Consider that Ambience is like an effect used with a mixing con- sole and that these parameters correspond to the ???Return Level??? (the amount that is sent from an effect back to the mixer).

Settings for each instrument

About the basic procedure

In each page,when you hit the pad for which you wish to make settings, the setting page for that pad will appear. You can also make a selection by pressing [TRIG SELECT] on the TD-10 itself.

??? Adjusting the amount of ambience

fig.05-06

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F1 (AMBSND)].

The ???AMBIENCE??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The cursor will move to the slider of the pad that you struck.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to make the setting.

Parameters

Ambience Send Level: 0-127

*If you consider Ambience as a type of ???effect??? used with a mix- ing console, this parameter corresponds to the Send Level (the amount that is sent from the mixer to the effect or in this case,the room you???ve selected).

??? Selecting the type of mike and its location

Here you can choose the type of mike used on certain instru-

ments and its relative position to that instrument. fig.05-07

*This parameter???s not available for electronic drums, TR-808/909 kits, cymbals or percussion.

Microphone settings can be made for the following trigger inputs.

88

Chapter 4. Studio settings

??? Selecting the type of mike

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F1 (MIC)].

The ???MIC??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck appears.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Mic Type.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Settings for each group

Settings can be made for the three main instrument groups: the drum kit,the percussion group, and the backing parts.

*The percussion group is a sound map that can be accessed when the TD-10 is being used as a MIDI sound module. For details refer to ???Using the percussion group??? (p. 126). Of course, indi- vidual percussion sounds CAN be assigned to the pads.

Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Parameters

Mic Type: Condenser, Dynamic 1, Dynamic 2 (KICK) Condenser, Dynamic, Lo-Fi (SNARE)

(KICK)

Condenser: Produces the sound of a condenser mike.

Dynamic 1: Produces the sound of a standard dynamic mike.

Dynamic 2: Produces the sound of a dynamic mike that has the mid-to-high-range content emphasized somewhat.

(SNARE)

Condenser: Produces the sound of a condenser mike.

??? Adjusting the amount of ambi- ence send level for each group

The ambience can be adjusted by groups: the drum kit, the percussion group (p. 126), and the backing part group. It???s a convenient way to raise or lower the overall amount of ambience without adjusting individual ambience send levels for the instruments.

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F2 (GRPSND)].

The ???AMBIENCE??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the group for which you wish to make settings (???DRUMS???, ???PERC???, ???PART??? ).

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3

??? Specifying the mike placement

Procedure

1.Press [STUDIO]-[F1 (MIC)].

The ???MIC??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck appears.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Mic Position.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Ambience Group Send: 0???127

DRUMS: Adjusts ambience send level for the entire drum kit.

PERC: Adjusts ambience send level for the entire percus- sion group.

PART: Adjusts ambience send level for the sequencer parts (Part 1, Part 2, and Bass part).

Chapter 7 Chapter 6

Parameters

Mic Position: Outside, Standard, Inside

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8

89

Chapter 5. Control room settings

The most important aspect of finalizing the sound in record- ing or live performances depends on the mixing console. In the Control Room, you???ll find a complete 12-channel mixer with 10 individual compressors and EQ???s and digital effects, finalizing your sound in a CD-quality state.

Abbreviations in the display screen

TRIGGER INPUT jacks

K=Kick

Sn=Snare

T1=Tom 1

T2=Tom 2

T3=Tom 3

T4=Tom 4

HH=Hi-hat

C1=Crash 1

C2=Crash 2

Rd=Ride cymbal

A1=AUX1

A2=AUX2

??? Adjusting pan (stereo location)

This adjusts the stereo location of each pad. fig.06-02

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F2 (PAN)].

The ???PAN??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The cursor will move to the slider of the pad that you struck.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to make the setting.

Raising the slider (pressing [INC]) will move the sound toward the right, and lowering it (pressing [DEC]) will move the sound toward the left.

Settings for each instrument

The basic procedure

In each page, strike the pad for which you wish to make set- tings, and the setting page for that pad will appear. You can also use [TRIG SELECT] to make your selection by.

??? Adjusting volume (level)

This adjusts the volume of each pad. fig.06-01

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F1 (VOLUME)].

The ???VOLUME??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The cursor will move to the slider of the pad that you struck.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to make the setting.

Parameters

Volume: 0???127

Parameters

Pan: L15???Center???R15

??? Adjusting effect send level

This sets the effect Send Level for each pad/sound. fig.06-03

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F1 (FXSEND)].

The ???EFFECT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The cursor will move to the slider of the pad that you struck.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to make the setting.

Parameters

Send Level: 0???127

90

Chapter 5. Control room settings

??? Selecting output assignments

To change the output destination for the sound of each pad note that the vertical lines indicate the TRIGGER INPUT number, and the horizontal lines indicate the OUTPUT choices. The black dots indicate the OUTPUT assignment

corresponding to each sound. fig.06-04

??? Controlling variations in volume (Compressor)

10 compressors are provided (Triggers 1-10 only) Compression is used to ???smooth??? volume peaks, preventing ???overloads??? and as it will also change the character and tone of the sound in response to the playing dynamics, it???s anoth-

er useful tool in creating YOUR sound. fig.06-05

Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F3 (OUTPUT)].

The ???OUTPUT??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The cursor will move to the vertical line (TRIGGER INPUT jack) of the pad that you struck.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to make the setting.

Abbreviations in the display screen

OUTPUT jacks

M=MASTER 1=DIRECT 1 2=DIRECT 2 3=DIRECT 3

*The volume of the DIRECT 1, DIRECT 2 and DIRECT 3 jacks is not affected by the master volume control located in the upper right of the front panel ([MASTER]).

Applications

You can also use the DIRECT outputs (6) in mono by select- ing (for example) DIRECT 1, and then panning the chosen sound hard right or left (R15/L15) (stereo location; p. 90). If you are processing all sounds externally, you can also use the MASTER out in this way, giving you 8 individual mono outs.

Output Separation: 76 dB (min.)

(MASTER L -> DIRECT L, MASTER R -> DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

(DIRECT L -> Other DIRECT L, DIRECT R -> Other DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

Procedure

1. Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F2 (COMP)].

The ???COMPRESSOR/LIMITER??? page will appear.

2. Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

In this page, [F1] will turn the compressor on/off. Also, pressing the [F2][F3][F4] buttons will move the cursor direct- ly to ???Attack,??? ???Release,??? or ???Output.???

Parameters

ATTACK (Attack time): 0.05???50 msec

Adjusts the volume of the attack (the beginning of the sound).

RELEAS (Release time): 0.05???2000 msec

Adjusts the release time of the sound.

OUTPUT (Output Level): -60??? +12 dB

Adjusts the volume of the sound processed by the compres- sor. Ideally the volume should be about the same whether the compressor is on or off.

Threshold (Threshold): -??? , -99???0

When the input exceeds the level that you specify here, the compressor will begin to hold down the volume.

Ratio (Compression Ratio): 1:1???90:1, ??? :1

This decides the degree of volume compression, expressed as a ratio relative to the original (input) sound.

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4

91

Chapter 5. Control room settings

??? Customizing the tone (Equalizer)

Here you can adjust the high and low frequencies balance for the instrument assigned to each pad. (TRIGGERS 1-10 only)

* This setting is not available for the AUX1,2 trigger inputs. fig.06-06

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F3 (EQ)].

The ???EQ??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

In this page, [F1] will turn the equalizer on/off. Pressing [F3] or [F4] will move the cursor directly to the low range (LOW) or high range (HIGH) settings.

Parameters

TYPE: Peak, L shelv, H shelv

Peak: The vicinity of the specified frequency range will be boosted/cut.

L shelv: The entire range below the specified frequency will be boosted/cut.

H shelv: The entire range above the specified frequency will be boosted/cut.

Q: 0.5, 1.0???20, 1.0 steps

Adjusts the width of the frequency range that will be boost- ed/cut. For example, when the ???Q??? value is small, raising or lowering the low range ???GAIN??? will affect a broad area extending close to the high range.

FREQ (Frequency): 20???20 kHz

Adjusts the point at which the boost/cut will occur.If you wish to boost/cut a range that is higher than the current range, you would adjust this setting.

GAIN: -15???0???+15 dB

Adjusts the amount of the boost/cut. Negative (-) settings produce a cut.

FREQ

0

Q

92

2 Chapter 1

You can adjust the effect Return level for the drum kit, per- cussion group, and backing parts.

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F2 (SNDRTN)].

The ???EFFECT GROUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Return Level???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Return Level: 0???127

??? Selecting the type of effect

The TD-10 provides 30 different types of digital effects that are easy to select with the simple push of a button. You can

also edit these effects. Refer to ???Editing the effects??? (p. 94). fig.06-08

Procedure

Level

Time

Delay 1, 2

A repeating-type effect is produced. By changing the time difference between the left and right delays, you can ???spread out??? the left/right width of the delayed sound.

Beat Delay 1, 2

This produces a delay that is synchronized to the tempo of the sequencer. This differs from ???Delay 1, 2??? in that the delay time can be specified in terms of note values. For example with a setting of ???16??? (16th note), the delay time will always be a 16th note length even if you change the tempo of the sequencer.

Chorus ??? Delay 1, 2

Delay is combined with a chorused sound.

Chorus: An effect that adds smoothness and spaciousness to the sound

Delay: A repeating-type effect

Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F3 (FXTYPE)].

The ???EFFECT TYPE??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to where the effect name is displayed.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Hall Reverb 1, 2, 3

Room Reverb 1, 2, 3

Plate Reverb 1, 2, 3

These are high quality digital reverbs similar to what you find in dedicated effects modules. Hall and Room Reverbs are more conventional types while Plate simulates the prede- cessors of digital effects, where a metal plate was actually used. Try them to hear the differences.

Flanger ??? Delay 1, 2

Delay is combined to a flanged sound.

Flanger: An effect that adds a ???jet airplane??? nuance

Delay: A repeating-type effect

Phaser ??? Delay 1, 2

Delay is applied to a phased sound.

Phaser: An effect that gives a twisting character to the sound

Delay: A repeating-type effect

Pitch Shift Delay 1, 2

These are delays with pitch change.

3D-Delay 1, 2, Flying 3D-Delay 1, 2

3D-Delay adds a sense of spaciousness to the delay sound. Flanging 3D-Delay produces an effect in which the delay sound appears to rotate front/rear and left/right.

*Listen in a stereo environment to appreciate this 3D-Delay or Flying 3D-Dealy effect. For the speaker placement locations, refer to p. 95.

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Chapter 5. Control room settings

??? Editing the effects

Here???s how to set the parameters for each effect type. It???s best to use Ambience to create the basic overall sound of the drum kit, and then use the digital effects to enhance specific sounds. To adjust the depth for each instrument, refer to p. 90.

fig.06-10

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)].

The ???EFFECT TYPE??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters for Hall Reverb 1, 2, 3 / Room Reverb 1, 2, 3 / Plate Reverb 1, 2, 3

Reverb Time: 0.1???25 (sec)

The length of reverberation.

Pre Delay: 0???200 (ms)

Adjust the time until the reverb begins to sound. This is a small and precise adjustment and will appear to affect the fatness of the reverb, rather than being felt as a change in the reverb decay time.

High Cut Freq: 500???20k (Hz)

Adjust the tone of the reverb to make it brighter/darker. Lowering this frequency will cut more of the high range, making the sound darker.

Spread: 0???15

Adjust the left/right spread of the reverb. Higher settings will create a more obvious ???spread??? in the sound.

Parameters for Gate Reverb 1, 2, 3 / Non Linear 1, 2

Gate Time: 10???400 (ms)

Adjust the length of the reverb.

Pre Delay: 0???200 (ms)

Adjust the time until the reverb begins to sound. This is a small and precise adjustment and will appear to affect the fatness of the reverb, rather than being felt as a change in the reverb decay time.

High Cut Freq: 500???20k (Hz)

Adjust the tone of the reverb to make it brighter/darker. Lowering this frequency will cut more of the high range, making the sound darker.

Density: 0???127

Adjust the ???fatness??? of the reverb. Higher settings produce a fatter (denser) reverb.

Parameters for Delay 1, 2

Delay Time: 0???1200 (ms)

Adjust the time from the original sound until the delay is heard.

Shift: L1200???0???R1200 (ms)

Adjust the time difference between the left and right delays. For example: if Delay Time is set to 400ms, setting Shift to L100ms will cause the right channel delay to remain at 400ms and the left channel delay will sound at 400+100=500ms. You can not make settings that would cause the sum of Delay Time and Shift to be greater than 1200ms.

Feedback Level: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay effect repeats.

High Damp Freq: 500???20k (Hz)

Adjust the tone of the delay to make it brighter/darker. Lowering this frequency will cut more of the high range, making the sound darker.

Parameters for Beat Delay 1, 2

Delay Time: 16, 8T, 16F, 8, 4T, 8F, 4, 2T, 4F, 2

Specify the note value at which the delay will repeat. Delay Time values

16: 16th notes

8T: 8th note triplets

16F: dotted 16th notes

8:8th notes

4T: quarter note triplets

8F: dotted 8th notes

4:quarter note

2T: half-note triplets

4F: dotted quarter note

2:half note

Shift: L2, L4F, L2T, L4, L8F, L4T, L8, L16F, L8T, L16, 0,

R16, R8T, R16F, R8, R4T, R8F, R4, R2T, R4F, R2

Specify how much the right or left channel delay will be later than the Delay Time.

For example if Delay Time is set to ???16 (16th note)??? and Shift is set to ???L16??? (left channel delayed by a 16th note), the right channel delay will be heard at 16th note timing, and the left channel will be heard one 16th note later than this. You can not make settings that would cause the sum of Delay Time and Shift to be greater than 1200ms.

Feedback Level: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay repeates.

High Damp Freq: 500???20k (Hz)

Adjust the tone of the delay to make it brighter/darker. Lowering this frequency will cut more of the high range, making the sound darker.

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Chapter 5. Control room settings

Parameters for Chorus ??? Delay 1, 2

Rate: 0.1???10.0(Hz)

Adjust the modulation frequency of the chorus. Higher set- tings produce faster modulation.

Depth: 0???127

Adjust the modulation depth of the chorus. Higher settings produce a stronger effect.

Delay Time: 0???500 (ms)

Adjust the time from the original sound until when the delay is heard.

Delay Feedback: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay repeats.

*If you wish to use only the chorus, set Delay Time and Delay Feedback to 0(off).

Parameters for Flanger ??? Delay 1, 2

Rate: 0.1???10.0 (Hz)

Adjust the modulation frequency of the flanger. Higher set- tings produce faster modulation.

Parameters for Pitch Shift Delay 1, 2

Pitch Shift: -12???0???+12 (semitones)

Specify the amount of pitch change. A setting of +1 raises the pitch a semitone, and +12 raises the pitch one octave.

Delay Time: 0???500 (ms)

Adjust the time from the original sound until the delay is heard.

Feedback Level: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay repeats. With set- tings of 2 or more times, the pitch-shifted sound will be pitch-shifted again, meaning that the pitch will rise (or fall) by the specified Pitch Shift amount each time the delay repeats.

High Cut Freq: 500???20k (Hz)

Adjust the tone of the delay to make it brighter/darker. Lowering this frequency will cut more of the high range, making the sound darker.

Parameters for 3D-Delay 1, 2

Delay Time: 0???1200 (ms)

5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Chapter

Delay Time: 0???500 (ms)

Adjust the time difference from the original sound until the delay is heard.

Delay Feedback: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay repeats.

*If you want to just use the flanger, set Delay Time & Delay Feedback to 0.(off)

Relative to the Delay Time, you can lengthen the time until the right or left channel delay is heard.

For example if Delay Time is set to 400ms, setting Shift to L100ms will cause the right channel delay to remain at 400ms and the left channel delay will sound 100 ms later. You can not make settings causing the sum of Delay Time and Shift to be greater than 1200ms.

Feedback Level: 0???127

7 Chapter 6

Parameters for Phaser ??? Delay 1, 2

Rate: 0.1???10.0 (Hz)

Adjust the modulation frequency of the phaser. Higher set- tings produce faster modulation.

Depth: 0???127

Adjust the modulation depth of the phaser. Higher settings produce a stronger effect.

Adjust the number of times that the delay effect repeats.

Speaker Angle: 0???90

Leaving the actual speaker locations as they are, you can adjust ???Angle??? in the following diagram to change the direc-

tion from which the sound is heard. fig.06-11e

Direction from which the sound is heard

Actual speaker locations

Chapter 8 Chapter

Delay Time: 0???500 (ms)

Adjust the time from the original sound until the delay is heard.

Delay Feedback: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay effect repeats.

*If you wish to use just the phaser effect, set Delay Time & Delay Feedback to 0.

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Chapter 5. Control room settings

Parameters for Flying 3D-Delay 1, 2

Delay Time: 10???1200 (ms)

Adjust the time from the original sound until the delay is heard.

Feedback Level: 0???127

Adjust the number of times that the delay repeateds.

Rotation: -150???0??? +150 (R.P.M) (steps of 3)

Specify the number of rotations per minute. Positive (+) set- tings rotate toward the right, negative (-) settings rotate toward the left.

High EQ Gain: 0??? +10

This is an equalizer that is applied only to the delay sound.

Settings for an entire group

Broad Settings can be made for the entire drum kit, backing parts, or percussion group.

*The percussion group is a sound map that can be accessed when the TD-10 is being used as a MIDI sound module. For details refer to ???Using the percussion group??? (p. 126). Of course, indi- vidual percussion sounds CAN be assigned to the pads.

??? Adjusting effect send level for an entire group

You can adjust the overall amount of effect send level for the drum kit, percussion group (p. 126), and backing parts.

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F2 (SNDRTN)].

The ???EFFECT GROUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the group (???Drums,??? ???Perc,??? or ???Part???) for which you wish to make settings.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Group FX Send: 0???127

??? Adjusting the volume by group

You can adjust the overall volume of the drum kit and per- cussion group.

Procedure

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F4 (GRPVOL)]. The ???GROUP VOLUME??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the group for which you wish to make settings (???DRUMS??? or ???PERC??? ).

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Group Volume: 0???127

DRUMS: Adjusts the volume of the entire drum kit.

PERC: Adjusts the volume of the entire percussion group.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

The TD-10???s sequencer consists of four parts (like 4 tracks). The Drum part is used to record/ play back performance from the pads or an external MIDI controller. There are three other parts for melodic instruments: Part 1, Part 2 and the Bass part.

A set of performances for each of these four parameters is collectively referred to as a pattern.

The Preset patterns (1???50) contain pre-recorded perfor- mances for each part and can be used for listening, or as a practice/performance tool. Preset patterns cannot be erased (p. 104) or recorded over. The User patterns (51???100) can be used for recording. In order to record melodic instruments on Part 1, Part 2 and the Bass part, you will need to use an external MIDI keyboard. Recording the Drum part can be done from the pads or an external MIDI controller.

??? Using Preset Patterns

It is not possible to modify the settings of a preset pattern. If you attempt to modify the settings when a preset pattern is

selected, the following display will appear. fig.07-01a

Although the settings can be modified temporarily, the origi- nal settings will return when you select another pattern. If you wish to modify the settings of a preset pattern, you must first copy the preset pattern to a User pattern (p. 104).

Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Basic sequencer operation

The ???SEQENCER??? buttons located on the front panel are used to perform basic operations and access the setting pages. Pressing [PATTERN] will call up the basic display

page of the sequencer. fig.07-01

[PATTERN]: Select patterns. This is the basic display page

Ending of pattern

[CURSOR]: Press the left button to rewind, and the right button to fast-forward. Press the up button to move to the beginning of the pattern, and the down button to move to the end.

For details on the operation of each button, refer to the explanations that follow.

Setting the tempo

??? Setting the tempo for each pattern

When a pattern is selected, the tempo you specify here will be set automatically.

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F2 (SETUP)].

The ???PATTERN SETUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Pattern Tempo.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to set the tempo.

Parameters

Pattern Tempo: 20???260

??? Temporarily changing the tempo of the currently-playing pattern

You can change the tempo of the pattern that is currently being played back. When you select a different pattern, this tempo change will be canceled.

Procedure

1. Press [TEMPO].

The ???TEMPO??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to set the tempo.

Parameters

TEMPO: 20???260

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

Playback functions

??? Selecting a pattern

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN].

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a pattern.

About the screen display

fig.07-02

1

45

1.Currently selected pattern number

2.Currently playing measure number.

3.Indicates the beat.

4, 5 show the status of settings that were made in other set- ting displays.

4.Indicates the playback method setting.

5.Indicates the part mute status (p. 107).

*Function buttons [F1]???[F4] are used for various functions as explained below.

??? Selecting patterns from the list

Like the ???PATTERN??? page, here you can select patterns from a list of names.

From the left, this indicates pattern name (Name), time sig-

nature (Beat), measure length (Len), and pattern type (Type). fig.07-03

Procedure

1. Press [PATTERN]-[F1 (LIST)].

The ???PATTERN LIST??? page will appear.

2.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC] or [CURSOR] to select a pattern.

Function buttons

??? Selecting how a pattern will playback

There are three different ways to make a pattern play back. Loop: The pattern will playback, repeating until you

press [STOP].

One Shot: The pattern will playback once and then stop.

Tap: See (p. 119), This allows you to play back a pat- tern note by note (step by step) (You can press [PLAY] to audition this.)

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F3 (TYPE)].

The ???PATTERN TYPE??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Play Type.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Play Type: Loop, One Shot, Tap

Ways to use this function

Loop: Loop is useful for practicing and live perfor- mance.

One Shot: One Shot is also a great live performance fea- ture.

With Loop and One Shot-each time you hit the pad to which the pattern is assigned, it will automatically start from the beginning of the pattern. It???s a good idea to actually try this out to see for yourself.

You can use an empty pattern assigned to a pad to function as a ???stop??? switch for a pattern trig- gered from another pad.

*QuickPlay is a supplementary function for Loop and One Shot. QuickPlay starts playback of the pattern from the first note (first event) even if when you recorded the pattern, you left a pause at the beginning. For example if you had just played/recorded freely,ignoring the tempo clock.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

Tap: This function is a great performance tool! For example if you specify ???Tap??? for a pattern which contains a melody line and assign this pattern to a pad, you can play the notes of the melody in order each time you strike the pad. You can set the ???Reset Time??? so that the pattern will automatically return to the beginning if that time interval elapses without that pad being hit again. For example, you can play a bass line with your kick drum and the two sounds will be perfectly ???tight.???

*Reset Time (Off, 0.1???4.0 seconds)

This is the time interval that resets the pattern being used. If it is set to ???Off,??? this function will be disabled.

Click settings

??? Click on/off and volume settings

When you press [CLICK], the click will be turned on/off. To adjust the volume, move the [GROUP FADERS] slider [CLICK].

??? Setting the tempo

While pattern playback is halted, you can use the click as a metronome. But if a different pattern is selected, the tempo will change to the tempo specified for that pattern.

Procedure

1. Press [TEMPO].

The ???TEMPO??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to set the tempo.

Parameters

TEMPO: 20???260

5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

???Setting the time signature and click interval

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F1 (INTRVL)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

*It is not possible to change the time signature of the click while a pattern is playing back. The click corresponds to the time signa- ture of the pattern.

Parameters

Time Signature: Numerator = 0???13 (number of beats per measure), Denominator = 2, 4, 8, 16 (basic note value)

Interval: 1/2 (half note), 3/8 (dotted quarter note), 1/4 (quar- ter note), 1/8 (eighth note), 1/12 (12th note), 1/16 (16th note)

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

??? Selecting the click sound

You have a choice of sixteen sounds including a human voice!

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Inst.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Inst: Voice, Click, Claves, Wood Block, Triangle, Cowbell, Conga, Talking Drum, Maracas, Cabasa, Cuica, Agogo, Tambourine, Snaps, 909 Snare, 808 Cowbell

??? Using ambience

You can also send the click sound to the ambience used in the current kit.

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Ambience Level.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Ambience Level: 0???127

??? Using effects

You can also ???send??? the click sound to the effect in use, and sometimes this makes it more comfortable to listen to.

When using this, make sure that the master effect switch is ON (p. 41).

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???FX Send Level.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

FX Send Level: 0???127

*The effect is the one assigned to the kit ([CONTROL ROOM]- [F4 (EFFECT)]).

??? Adjusting the pan (stereo location)

You can set the pan position of the click. But if you have cho- sen headphones (Phones Only) as the output destination, the click will be located in the center regardless of this setting.

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Pan.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting. ???L15??? is far left, ???Center??? is center, and ???R15??? is far right.

Parameters

Pan: L15???Center???R15

??? Selecting the output destination

You can select the output for the click. (Master and/or Headphones only)

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)].

The ???CLICK??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Output.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Output: Master, Phones Only

Phones Only: Output only from the PHONES jacks.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

Recording

Performance on the pads or on an external MIDI keyboard can be recorded. On the TD-10, your performance will be recorded exactly as you play it, including hi-hat control pedal movements and Positional Sensing.

*Brush swish/sweeping and choke (p. 35) cannot be recorded.

*Please keep in mind that even though there are 50 user patterns, the amount of memory available will be determined by how much data is recorded into each pattern.

??? Basic recording procedure

The procedure is the same when recording with pads or with a MIDI keyboard.

1. Select an empty pattern

fig.07-05

Procedure

Parameters

Time Signature: Numerator = 1???13, Denominator = 2, 4, 8, 16

Length (bars): 1???99

*When the denominator is 16, you cannot set a numerator of from 1 through 3. Also, with a denominator of 8, a numerator of 1 cannot be set.

*If you are using Replace recording (p. 102), it is not necessary to specify the Length. Recording will continue until you press [STOP], and the number of measures recorded will automatical- ly become the ???Length??? setting.

If you are recording from the pads, disregard paragraphs 3 and 4 of this section.

3. Select a MIDI channel

Be sure that the transmit channel on your keyboard corre- sponds to the MIDI channel of the part you wish to play/record.

Each of the 4 parts has it???s own MIDI channel. The factory preset channels are as follows:

All Drums = MIDI 10

Part 1 = MIDI Ch 5

Part 2 = MIDI Ch 6

Bass Part = MIDI Ch 2

Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

1. Press [PATTERN]-[F4 (NEW)].

An empty pattern is automatically selected.

*If all of the patterns have been used,this can???t be selected. Refer to ???Clearing a pattern??? (p. 105) and erase an unwanted pattern before you record.

2. Set the time signature and the num- ber of measures

fig.07-06

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F2 (SETUP)].

The ???PATTERN SETUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

(You can change the MIDI channels if you wish-Press [SETUP], then [F2 (MIDI)].)

4. Select an instrument

fig.07-07

Procedure

1. Press [Part]-[F1 (INST)].

The ???PART INST??? page will appear.

2.Press [F1]???[F3] to select the part that you wish to record.

The [F1]???[F3] buttons select Part 1, Part 2, and Bass part respectively.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???INST.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a backing instrument or drum kit.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

5. Specify the recording method

fig.07-09

Procedure

1. Press [PATTERN]-[REC].

The ???REC STANDBY??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Rec Mode.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the recording method.

Parameters

Rec Mode: Loop All, Loop 1, Loop 2, Loop 4, Loop 8, Replace

Loop All: The entire pattern will be repeated, and on each pass your performance will be added, (???over- dubbed???) and mixed with what you did previous- ly.

Loop 1, Loop 2, Loop 4, Loop 8:

This determines the length of the section you are recording, and 1,2,4 or 8 measure sections will repeat.

Replace: Recording will continue until you press [STOP]. Any previously recorded data for all Parts will be erased.

6. Set the tempo

fig.07-10

Procedure

1. Press [TEMPO].

The ???TEMPO??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to set the tempo.

7. Record

Procedure

1.In record-standby mode (the ???REC STANDBY??? page), press [PLAY].

Recording will begin.

2. When you finish recording, press [STOP].

??? The Rehearsal function

During recording you can press [REC] to switch between recording and rehearsal modes. This allows you to try out different sounds,fills or phrases without stopping the play- back of the sequencer.

Procedure

1.Begin recording.

2.During recording, press [REC].

The [REC] indicator will begin blinking. In this condition, your performance on the pads (or MIDI keyboard) will not be recorded.

3. Press [REC] once again to return to recording mode.

??? Using a count-in

You can set a ???count-in??? (1 or 2 measures) to be heard before playback or recording.

Procedure

1.Press [CLICK]-[F3 (COUNT)].

2.If you want a count-in for playback, select ???PLAY.??? For recording, select ???REC.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

PLAY: OFF, 1 meas, 2 meas

REC: OFF, 1 meas, 2 meas

OFF: Playback/recording will begin without a count-in.

1 meas: Playback/recording begins after a 1-measure count- in.

2 meas: Playback/recording begins after a 2-measure count- in.

??? Start recording the moment that you strike a pad

This function starts the recording process the instant you strike a pad.

Procedure

1. Press [PATTERN]-[REC].

The ???REC STANDBY??? page will appear and you are in record-standby mode as the click starts to play.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Hit Pad Start.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to turn the setting ???ON.???

Usage

In record-standby mode, recording starts the instant you strike a pad.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

??? Correcting timing as you record (Quantize)

Quantize is a function that corrects inaccuracies of timing while you record. Specify the basic note value before you begin recording,and your performance will be quantized

automatically to the set interval. fig.07-11

Procedure

1. Press [PATTERN]-[REC].

The ???REC STANDBY??? page appears and you???re in record- standby mode as the click starts to play.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Quantize.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

9.When the portion to be imported has been recorded, stop playback on the external sequencer and the TD-10 will stop recording.

Editing a pattern

??? Naming a pattern

Each pattern can be given a name of up to 8 characters.

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F4 (NAME)].

The ???PATTERN NAME??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] (left/right) to select the character you wish to change. The blinking location is the character that can be changed.

The blinking location is the character that can be changed.

3.Use the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC], or [CURSOR] (up/down) to change the character.

Characters can be selected in the order shown in the bottom of the screen.

5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Parameters

Quantize: (8th note), (8th note triplets), (16th note), (16th note triplets), (32nd note), (32nd note triplets), (64th note), OFF

??? Importing data from another sequencer into the TD-10

Data created on another sequencer can be imported via the MIDI IN and recorded on the TD-10???s sequencer. The three melodic tracks and one drum track can be imported simulta- neously. You will need to make settings for MIDI channels and MIDI synchronization.

Function buttons

In this page, the [F1]???[F4] buttons perform convenient func- tions for entering characters.

[F1 (INSERT)]: All characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the right.

[F2 (DELETE)]: The character at the cursor location will be deleted, and all characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the left.

[F3 (SPACE)]: A blank space will be inserted at the cursor location.

[F4 (CHAR)]: Cycle between uppercase/lowercase/sym- bols.

Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)].

The ???MIDI??? page will appear.

2.Set the MIDI channel of the TD-10 to match the MIDI channel of the transmitting device (refer to p. 124).

3.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???PATTERN GLOBAL??? page will appear.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select ???Auto.???

5.Press [PATTERN]-[REC].

The ???REC STANDBY??? page appears and you???re in record- standby mode as the click starts to play.

6.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Rec Mode.???

7.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to ???Replace.???

8.Begin playback on the transmitted device. The TD-10 will begin recording in synchronization.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

??? Erasing a pattern

This function erases ONLY the performance data; other set- tings (such as the number of measures and the time signa-

ture) stay the same. fig.07-12e

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F1 (ERASE)].

The ???ERASE PATTERN??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Pattern.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a pattern number.

4.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Part.???

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the part that you wish to erase.

6.Press [F4 (ERASE)]

A confirmation display will appear.

7.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the data will be erased from the selected pattern. (Press [F1(CANCEL)] to return to the previous page without executing the operation.)

??? Erasing selected measures of a pattern

Performance data can be erased from specified measures of a part or pattern. The erased portion will become blank mea-

sures allowing you to re-record in the same area fig.07-13e

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F1 (ERASE)]-[F3 (MEAS)].

The ???ERASE PATTERN MEASURE??? page will appear.

2.Select the portion you wish to erase. Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the various settings.

From the left, the display indicates the pattern, part, first measure, and last measure.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

4.Press [F4 (ERASE)]

A confirmation display will appear.

5.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the data will be erased from the specified area (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the pre- vious page without executing the operation.)

??? Copying a pattern

fig.07-14

Src

Dst

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F2 (COPY)].

The ???COPY PATTERN??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Src.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the copy source pattern.

4.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Dst.???

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the copy des- tination pattern.

6.Press [F4 (COPY)]

A confirmation display will appear.

7.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the selected pattern will be copied. (If you press [F1(CANCEL)], you will return to the previous page without executing the operation.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

??? Copying selected measures of a pattern

You can copy selected measures of a part or pattern. Unlike copying an entire pattern, settings such as instrument and part volume etc. will not be copied; only the performance

data will be copied. fig.07-15

A

B

Src

Dst

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F2 (COPY)]-[F3 (MEAS)].

The ???COPY PATTERN MEASURE??? page will appear.

2.In location ???A??? of the screen, select the data you wish to copy. Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the various settings.

From the left, the display will indicate the pattern, part, first measure, and last measure.

??? Clearing a pattern

This operation deletes ALL data from a pattern, returning all parameters (time signature,length, tempo) to their default values.

fig.07-15ae

1

(Part settings to their default values.)

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F3 (CLEAR)].

The ???CLEAR PATTERN??? page will appear.

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the pattern number that you wish to clear.

3.Press [F4 (CLEAR)]

A confirmation display will appear.

4.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the contents of the selected pat- tern will be erased. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page without executing the operation.)

Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the settings.

4.In location ???B??? of the screen, select the copy destination. Use [CURSOR] to move to the various settings.

The display indicates the pattern number, track, and starting measure.

*Beginning at the first measure which you specify here, the num- ber of measures that the copy source occupies will be overwrit- ten.

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the settings.

6.Press [F4 (COPY)]

A confirmation display will appear.

7.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the specified portion of perfor- mance data will be copied. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page without executing the opera- tion.)

??? Clearing selected measures of a pattern

This operation lets you clear (delete) selected measures in a pattern. After executing CLEAR, the length of the pattern will become shorter.

fig.07-15b

1 2 3 4

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F3 (CLEAR)]-[F3 (MEAS)].

The ???CLEAR PATTERN MEASURE??? page will appear.

2.Select the pattern and measures that you wish to clear. Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the various set-

tings.

From the left, the display indicates the pattern, the first mea- sure, and the last measure.

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7

105

Chapter 6. Sequencer

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the settings.

4.Press [F4 (CLEAR)]

A confirmation display will appear.

5.Press [F4 (EXEC)]and the contents of the selected mea- sures will be cleared. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page without executing the operation.)

??? Connecting two patterns

This operation connects two patterns to create one pattern. The pattern specified as ???Dst??? will be first, and the pattern specified as ???Src??? will be connected to it. The new pattern

will be created in ???Dst.??? fig.07-16

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F3 (EDIT)]-[F4 (APPEND)].

The ???APPEND PATTERN??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Src.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the pattern that will come later.

4.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Dst.???

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the pattern that will come first.

6.Press [F4 (APPEND)]

A confirmation display will appear.

7.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the patterns will be connected as specified above. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page without executing the operation.)

*If the result of connecting the patterns would exceed 99 mea- sures, the display will indicate ???99 MEASURE MAXIMUM,??? and the APPEND operation will not be executed.

Settings for part instruments

* Drum part settings cannot be made here. These settings are made in the Control Room of the drum kit. (refer to p. 90???96).

fig.07-17

??? Adjusting the master tuning

Here you can adjust the overall tuning for Part 1, Part 2, and the Bass part.

Procedure

1. Press [PART]-[F3 (M TUNE)].

The ???MASTER TUNE??? page will appear.

2. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Master Tune: 415.3???466.2, 0.1 Hz steps

* Pressing [F4 (440 HZ)] will set this to standard pitch (440.0 Hz).

??? Instrument selection and set- tings for each part

Here you can select the instrument that will be used by each part, and make settings for Ambience, Key Shift (pitch adjustment in semitone steps) and Bend Range.

Procedure

1. Press [PART]-[F1 (INST)].

The ???PART INST??? page will appear.

2.Press [F1]???[F3] to select the part that you wish to set. The [F1]???[F3] buttons select Part 1, Part 2, and the Bass part respectively.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Inst: 1???54

Select the instrument that you wish to use.

Ambience: 0???127

Adjust the amount of ambience.

Keyshift: -24???0???+24

Specify a pitch change in semitone steps.

Bend Range: 0???+24

Specify the maximum pitch change (in semitone steps) that will occur when pitch bend messages are received.

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Chapter 6. Sequencer

??? Mixer settings for each part

Procedure

1.Press [PART]-[F2 (MIXER)].

The mixer setting page will appear.

2.Press [F1]???[F4] to select the parameter that you wish to set.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the part that you wish to set.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

VOLUME ([F1]): 0???127

Adjusts the volume.

PAN ([F2]): L15???CENTER???R15

Adjusts the left/right(pan) position of the sound. ???L15??? is far left, ???C??? is center, ???R15??? is far right.

*If you have chosen headphones (Phones Only) as the output des- tination, the sound will be located in the center regardless of this setting.

FXSEND ([F3]): 0???127

Adjusts the effect send level.

OUTPUT ([F4]): MASTER, PHONES

Select the output destination of the sound. The sound cannot be output from the DIRECT 1, 2, 3 outputs.

MASTER: Output from the MASTER OUT and PHONES jacks

PHONES: Output only from the PHONES jacks

??? Muting a specific part

Procedure

1. Press [PART]-[F4 (MUTE)].

The ???PART MUTE??? page will appear.

2. Press [F1]???[F4] to turn muting on/off.

The [F1]???[F4] buttons correspond to Part 1, Part 2, Bass part, and the Drum part. Muting will be switched on/off each time you press the button.

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Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

Changing output assign- ment for audio received by the MIX IN jack

Selecting the output destination of the sound input from the MIX IN jack.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F4 (OPTION)].

The ???OPTION??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Mix In Output.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Monitor Mix In: Master, Phones Only

Phones Only: Output only from the PHONES jack.

Specifying the type of pad

So that the TD-10 will be able to accurately receive the sig- nals from the pads or pedals, use the following settings to specify the type of pads that you are using. In addition to the content covered in ???Specify the pads that the TD-10 will use??? (p. 29) of the ???Quick Start,??? the section below will discuss Trigger Banks, and how to use acoustic drums with triggers or pads made by other manufacturers.

Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F1 (BANK)], and the following

setting page will appear. fig.08-01

What is the Trigger Type?

So that optimal settings can be made for each pad being used, you need to specify the type of pads being used. Indications such as ???3 PD7??? in the above display correspond to this. This indication means ???a PD-7 pad is being used for TRIGGER INPUT number 3.???

What is a Trigger Bank?

Trigger Banks allow you to store the 12 trigger settings as a single unit of information. The large number at the left edge of the above display is the Trigger Bank number. Move the cursor to this area to select the Trigger Bank.

Procedure

fig.08-02e

Model name

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F1 (BANK)].

The ???TRIGGER??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to a location other than ???BANK.???

3.Strike the pad for which you wish to set the Trigger Type. The cursor will move to the trigger number of the pad that you hit.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting. Refer to the following table, and specify the type of pad.

*If you want the tone to be affected by the strike location on a PD- 100/120, select 10A/12A. The 10B/12B does not detect the strike location, but more rapid trigger response can be achieved.

*If you wish to make even more detailed settings, refer to the explanation in the following section ???Basic settings for the trig- ger parameters (BASIC).??? Normally you don???t need to adjust these parameters, but you may use them if you wish to make more accurate settings for your playing style.

*Use the KIK, SNR, TOM, and FLR settings when you use acoustic drums to sound the TD-10. For details refer to p.142.

*When using a pad made by another manufacturer, first select ???PD7??? and try playing the pad. If, with this setting, the pad striking force does not produce a stable volume, try a setting of ???P1.??? A setting of ???P2??? will be even more stable, but since the Scan Time (p.111) will be even longer, the interval from when the pad is struck until the sound is heard will be slightly (approximately 0.003 seconds) longer.

(For a kick, select ???KD7,??? and if the result is not stable, try ???K1??? or ???K2.???)

108

Basic settings for the trig- ger parameters (BASIC)

When you are using pads made by other manufacturers, try adjusting the following parameters.

??? Sensitivity

Adjust the sensitivity of the pad to regulate the pad response.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F2 (BASIC)].

The ???TRIGGER BASIC??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Sensitivity.???

3.Strike the pad for which you wish to make settings.

The setting display for the pad you struck will appear, and an input indicator will move in the lower part of the screen.

4. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Adjust the Sensitivity value so that the strongest strikes cause the input indicator to reach nearly all the way to the maximum level (far right). Increasing this value will raise the sensitivity.

Parameters

Sensitivity: 1???16

??? Threshold

This setting allows a trigger signal to be received only when the pad is struck harder than a specified force. This helps prevent unintentional triggering caused by vibrations that reach a pad when an adjacent pad is hit. In the following example, signal 2 will sound, but signals 1 and 3 will not

sound. fig.08-04e

Threshold Level

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F2 (BASIC)].

The ???TRIGGER BASIC??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Threshold.???

3.Strike the pad for which you wish to make settings.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear, and an input indicator will move in the lower part of the screen.

Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

4. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Gradually raise the Threshold value until the kind of unin- tentional triggering shown above no longer occurs. However if this value is raised too far, playing softly on the pad will not be detected. Check this and adjust accordingly. Repeat this process until you get the perfect setting for your playing style.

Parameters

Threshold: 0???15

??? Curve

This is another fine adjustment of sensitivity other than the Trigger Sensitivity parameter, controlling the relation between the velocity (striking force) and changes in volume (the dynamic curve) Adjust this curve until the response feels as natural as possible.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F2 (BASIC)].

The ???TRIGGER BASIC??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Curve.???

3.Strike the pad for which you wish to make settings.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear, and the input indicator will move.

4. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Curve: Linear, EXP1, EXP2, LOG1, LOG2, Spline, Loud1,

Loud2

Linear: This is the normal setting when using a PD-7, PD-9, PD-100 or PD-120, and produces the most natural correspondence between velocity and volume

change. fig.08-06ae

loudness

striking force

Linear

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109

Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

EXP1, EXP2: Compared to Linear, a wider volume change

will occur for stronger hits.

fig.08-06be

loudness

LOG1, LOG2: Compared to Linear, wider volume change

will occur for softer hits.

fig.08-06ce

loudness

Spline: Variation in striking force will produce extreme

change. fig.08-06de

loudness

striking force

Spline

Loud1, Loud2: Variation in striking force will produce little change, and a constant volume will be main- tained. When using drum triggers, these set-

tings help maintain stable levels.

fig.08-06ee

loudness

??? Head Tension Adjustment

The Head Tension Adjustment parameter regulates the fol- lowing two adjustments for the PD-100 and PD-120. Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F4 (OPTION)] and the setting page will appear.

*The setting page for this setting will appear only if the Trigger Type (p. 108) is set to ???10A??? or ???12A??? for trigger number 2 (SNARE) and trigger number 10 (RIDE).

Adjust the head to an even tension

This setting allows the strike location to be accurately detect- ed. For the procedure refer to p. 31.

Adjust the tension of the head

Adjusting the Head Tension Adjustment value to the stan- dard value of ???Normal??? will provide an average head ten- sion. If you wish to loosen this, select ???Loose.??? To tighten it, select ???Tight.??? Then refer to the procedure of p. 32. and adjust the tension.

*Unlike tuning an acoustic drum, this setting will not affect the pitch. It affects only the tension of the head. But this is VERY important to achieve the best results for positional sensing, and to make sure that the head tension is even. For tuning the pitch of the sound, refer to p. 82.

Parameters

Head Tension Adjustment: Loose, Normal, Tight

??? Rim Sensitivity

When a PD-120 is used with trigger number 2 (SNARE), you can adjust the sensitivity of the rim. Higher settings will increase the sensitivity of the rim. With a setting of Off, only the head will sound.

Procedure

1.Set the trigger type to ???12A.???

For this setting, refer to p. 108.

2.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F4 (OPTION)].

The ???TRIGGER OPTION??? page will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Rim Sensitivity.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Rim Sensitivity: Off, 1???15

*Increasing the value excessively may cause the rim instrument to sound as well when the head is struck.

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Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

Detailed settings for the trig- ger parameters (ADVNCD)

The following parameters (ADVANCED EDIT) are automat- ically set to the most efficient values for each pad when you select the Trigger Type (p. 108), and don???t require adjust- ment, except if you experience any of the problems that are discussed in the explanation of each parameter. Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)] and the setting page will appear.

??? Retrigger Cancel (RetrigCancel)

fig.08-07

A

B

3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

??? Scan Time

Since the rise time of the trigger signal waveform may differ slightly depending on the characteristics of each pad or drum trigger (drum pickup) (TSC-10: optional), you may notice that identical hits (velocity) may produce sound at different volumes. If this occurs, you can adjust the Scan Time so that your velocity of playing can be detected more precisely.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)].

The ???TRIGGER ADVANCED??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Scan Time.???

3.Hit the pad for which you wish to make settings.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

While repeatedly hitting the pad at a constant force, gradual- ly raise the Scan Time value from 0.0 msec, until the result- ing volume stabilizes at the loudest level. At this setting, try both soft and loud strikes, and make sure that the volume changes appropriately. If the Scan Time setting is excessively high, there will be a longer delay until the note is heard, so set this to as low a value as possible.

Parameters

Scan Time: 0???4.0ms (0.1ms steps)

*The ???SCAN TIME??? setting is automatically set to the most effi- cient values for each pad when you select the ???TRIGGER TYPE??? (p. 108). If you have lowered the ???SCAN TIME???, the head tension adjustment (p.110) does not work correctly.

Sometimes in the case of a snare drum or other drum to which an acoustic drum trigger is attached, sound will occur at point ???A??? (as desired) but will also occur again at point ???B??? (undesired) due to distortions in the waveform. This is called ???retriggering,??? and occurs in particular at the decay- ing edge of the waveform. Retrigger Cancel detects such dis- tortion in and prevents retriggering from occurring.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)].

The ???TRIGGER ADVANCED??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???RetrigCancel.???

3.Hit the pad (or acoustic drum if using triggers) for which you wish to make settings and the setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to adjust the setting.

While repeatedly striking the drum, raise the RetrigCancel value until retriggering no longer occurs. Raising this value will strengthen retrigger canceling, but will also mean that notes may be lost during fast playing (a drum roll for exam- ple) Set this to as low a value as possible.

Parameters

RetrigCancel: 1???16

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter

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Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

??? Mask Time (MaskTime)

On a kick pad, for example, if the beater bounces back and strikes the pad a second time immediately after the intended stroke - (or,like with acoustic drums if you leave the bass drum beater against the head) this can cause a single strike to ???double trigger???. (two sounds instead of the intended ???one???) The Mask Time setting helps to prevent such prob- lems. Once a pad has been hit, any additional trigger signals occurring within the specified MaskTime (0???64 msec) will be ignored.

*Playing electronic bass drum triggers requires that you realize this-as ???laying into the head,??? as you might do with a real bass drum, will not work here, and can cause this double triggering problem. This occurs most often with the bass drum trigger. With other pads, it only occurs if you leave the stick pressing against the head immediately after hitting it. Though technology today can perform many miracles, you still have to play with good technique.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)].

The ???TRIGGER ADVANCED??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???MaskTime.???

3.Hit (or kick) a pad for which you wish to make settings and the setting page for that pad appears.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

While playing the kick pad, try kicking and leaving the beat- er against the pad. If you hear the second note being trig- gered, raise the MaskTime. But in doing so, it also means that if you play very fast, certain notes may be lost. It may be easier for you to understand how mask time works by using a snare or tom pad, and playing a single handed ???buzz??? stroke. Raise the mask time to see how it affects this tech- nique.

*Never forget that your own playing technique has a lot to do with these potential problems.

Parameters

MaskTime: 0???64 ms (4 ms steps)

??? Crosstalk

When two pads are mounted on the same stand, the vibra- tion produced by hitting one pad may trigger the sound from another pad unintentionally. (This is called crosstalk.) The Crosstalk setting lets you prevent such problems. Normally this won???t happen if the pads are not too close to each other and mounted on a solid stand. Playing technique is also an influence.

Procedure

1. Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)].

The ???TRIGGER ADVANCED??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Crosstalk.???

3.Hit the pad for which you wish to make settings and the setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to adjust the setting.

If for example,if when hitting a tom pad, the ride cymbal also sounds,then raise the Crosstalk setting for the ride cym- bal pad from ???Off??? through ???30???, ???40??? ... until crosstalk no longer occurs. As this value is raised, the ride cymbal pad will be less prone to receive crosstalk from other pads.

Increasing the Crosstalk value may cause a different prob- lem when playing two pads simultaneously, as the pad receiving the weaker hit may fail to respond. So be careful and set this parameter to the minimum value required to prevent such crosstalk. With a setting of ???Off,??? crosstalk pre- vention does no function.

Parameters

Cross Talk: OFF, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80

The order in which trigger parameters should be set when using drum triggers

If you are using drum triggers, make settings following the sequence given below to ensure the best results. For details on each parameter, refer to p. 109???112.

Procedure

1.Refer to the explanation on p. 108 and select the Trigger Type.

2.Set the Threshold and Curve parameters to ???normal??? val-

ues.

Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F2 (BASIC)] to access the setting page. Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameters, and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the follow- ing settings.

Threshold: 0

Curve: Linear

3. Sensitivity

In the setting page of step 2, use [CURSOR] to move the cur- sor to ???Sensitivity.??? Make settings so that the input indicator in the left part of the display reaches the maximum level when the pad is struck strongly.

The settings below can be made in the setting page accessed by pressing [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F3 (ADVNCD)].

4. Scan Time

Strike the head several times with the same force, and adjust this parameter if the volume is uneven.

5. Retrigger Cancel (RetrigCancel)

This prevents multiple notes from sounding when a drum is struck once (mainly for a snare drum or toms).

112

Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

6. Mask Time

Mainly for bass drums so please refer to the explanation above.

7. Crosstalk

Same principle as with using pads as as explained above. Once again, press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F2 (BASIC)] and the setting page will appear.

8. Threshold

If notes are unintentionally sounded even after you have adjusted the Crosstalk setting, adjust the Threshold. If this parameter is raised excessively, playing softly may NOT trigger the TD-10, so keep the value as low as possible.

9. Curve

If changes in playing dynamics do not produce a natural change in the volume of the TD-10 instrument, adjust this parameter.

Adjusting the brightness of the display

The display contrast is strongly influenced by the location of the TD-10 and the lighting of the room it???s in. Adjust this parameter when needed.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F3 (DISPLY)].

The ???DISPLAY CONTRAST??? page will appear.

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

*OR You can do this by holding down [KIT] and rotating the VALUE dial.

Setting the master equalizer

The master equalizer allows balancing the high, mid, and low frequencies.

* This equalizer is not applied to the sound which is output from the DIRECT 1, 2, 3 jacks.

fig.08-08

Procedure

1. Press [KIT]-[F4 (MAS EQ)].

The ???MASTER EQ??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the frequency you wish to adjust.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

In this page, [F1] will switch the equalizer on/off. Pressing [F2][F3][F4] will move the cursor directly to the low (LOW), mid (MID), and high (HIGH) settings respectively.

Parameters

The following parameters can be set for each of the three points (low, mid, high).

GAIN: -15???0???+15

Specify the amount of boost/cut. Negative (-) settings will produce a cut.

FREQ (Frequency):20???500 (Low), 100???4k (Mid),

500???20k (High)

Select the frequency you wish to boots or cut.

The following parameter can be set only for the mid range.

Q: 0.5, 1.0???20 (1.0 steps)

Adjust the width of the frequency range. Depending on the ???Q??? value, raising the ???GAIN??? may boost both the low and high ranges.

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Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

Saving data to a memory card

An optional memory card (M-512E) can be used to save TD- 10 settings and sequencer data.

*The Roland M-512E is the ONLY memory card which can be used.

??? About the Protect switch

When the protect switch of the M-512E is turned on, it will not be possible to write data from the TD-10 to the memory card. Normally you should leave the protect switch turned on, and turn it off only when you wish to write data into the

card.

fig. protect.e

On Off

??? When using a card for the first time

When a card is being used for the first time, or if the card has been used by another device, you must execute the follow- ing procedure to initialize the card. (This prepares the card for use with the TD-10.)

*When a card is initialized, all data on that card will be lost. Make sure that it does not contain data you wish to keep for another device.

1. Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page will appear.

2.Set the protect switch located at the top of the memory card to the ???Off??? position.

3.Insert the memory card into the MEMORY CARD slot located on the rear panel.

The ???INITIALIZE CARD??? page will appear. fig.08-10

4. Press [F4 (INIT)].

A confirmation display will appear.

5.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the memory card will be initialized. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page with- out carrying out the operation.)

??? Saving data to a memory card

All data (drum kits, patterns, percussion group, and setup) will be saved.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F4 (UTIL)]-[F1 (SAVE)].

The ???Save to CARD??? page will appear.

2.Move the protect switch on the memory card to the ???OFF??? position.

3.Insert the memory card into the MEMORY CARD slot located on the rear panel.

*If you insert a card being used for the first time or a card that has been used by another device, the ???INITIALIZE CARD??? page will appear. Refer to ???When using a card for the first time??? and initialize it.

4. Press [F4 (SAVE)].

A confirmation display will appear.

5.Press [F4 (EXEC) ] and the data will be saved to the memory card. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the pre- vious page without executing the operation.)

*You can also save individual kits to a memory card. To do so, use the Copy function (p. 117).

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Chapter 7. Settings for the entire TD-10

Loading data from a memory card

Data saved on a memory card can be loaded into the TD-10.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F4 (UTIL)]-[F2 (LOAD)].

The ???LOAD from CARD??? page will appear.

2.Insert the memory card into the MEMORY CARD slot.

3.Press [F4 (LOAD)].

A confirmation display will appear.

4.Press [F4 (EXEC)]and the data will be loaded from the memory card. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the pre- vious page without excecuting the operation.)

*You can also load individual kits from a memory card. To do so, use the Copy function (p. 117).

Automatically switching the display (Note Chase)

When editing sounds, the TD-10???s display will switch corre- sponding to the sound that is used when a pad is hit (or when a MIDI message is received). This function is called Note Chase.

Note Chase will always be ON for notes that are struck on a pad. This function can be turned off for notes received from

MIDI IN.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???MIDI GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Note Chase.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to turn the setting on/off.

*Note Chase will NOT function while the INTERNAL sequencer is playing.

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Chapter 8. Convenient functions

Selecting kits in the desired order (Drum Kit Chain)

??? Specifying a Drum Kit Chain

This allows you to step through the drum kits of your choice and in the order you want. (via the INC/DEC buttons or footswitch operation). TD-10 lets you create and store 16 dif-

ferent chains of up to 32 steps each. fig.09-01e

Chain 2

How to use the CHAIN

1.Press [CHAIN] to make the button indicator light

The Drum Kit Chain function will be turned on.

2.Use the left/right [CURSOR] or [INC/DEC] to select kits in the order that you specified in the chain. You can use the up/down [CURSOR] to select chains.

*Press [CHAIN] to make the indicator go dark and the Drum Kit Chain function will be turned off.

Applications

When this function is used together with the Pad Switch function or the Foot Switch function, you can use a pad or foot switch to select drum kits in a drum kit chain. To do this, set the MODE setting of the Pad Switch function or Foot Switch function to ???KIT SELECT.??? For details refer to ???Operations using pads and foot switches??? (p. 119).

Chain 16

fig.09-02

Procedure

1. Press [CHAIN]-[F1 (C EDIT)].

The ???CHAIN EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the large number (the chain number) in the left of the display.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the chain number you wish to work on.

4.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the ???step??? number within the selection sequence, shown at the right of the page.

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the drum kits in the order in which you wish to play them.

Function buttons

[F1 (INSERT)]: Inserts the kit after the cursor location, mov- ing the subsequent items of the chain one step toward the end.

[F2 (DELETE)]: Deletes the kit at the cursor location, moving the subsequent items of the chain one step toward the beginning.

[F3 (NEXT)]: Advances to the next step.

[F4 (NAME)]: Assigns a name to the chain. For details see the following section.

??? Naming a Drum Kit Chain

You can assign a name of up to 8 characters to each chain. fig.09-03

Procedure

1.Press [CHAIN]-[F1 (C EDIT)]-[F4 (NAME)].

The ???CHAIN NAME??? page will appear.

2.Use the left/right [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the character that you wish to change.

The blinking character is the one that can be changed.

3.Use either the VALUE dial, [INC/DEC], or [CURSOR] to change the character. Characters can be selected in the order shown in the bottom of the screen.

Function buttons

In this page, the [F1]???[F4] buttons perform convenient func- tions for entering characters.

[F1 (INSERT)]: All characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the right.

[F2 (DELETE)]: The character at the cursor location will be deleted, and all characters to the right of the cursor will be moved to the left.

[F3 (SPACE)]: A blank space will be inserted at the cursor location.

[F4 (CHAR)]: Cycle between uppercase/lowercase/sym- bols.

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Chapter 8. Convenient functions

Copying

You can copy drum kits,instruments, mixer & effect settings etc. to the destination of your choice. However, doing so will erase (overwrite) the data that was in the new destination. So be careful before you perform this operation.

*Some display pages do not allow copy. In such cases, pressing [TOOLS] will not produce ???COPY??? above [F1] in the display.

???COMPRESSOR/LIMITER??? page ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F2 (COMP)])

Compressor settings can be copied to another kit for TRIGGER INPUT jacks 1???10 as a group.

???EQ??? page ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F3 (EQ)])

Equalizer settings can be copied to another kit for TRIG- GER INPUT jacks 1???10 as a group.

???EFFECT??? page ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (EFFECT)])

Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Procedure

(Example) Copying a kit Select the copy source.

1. Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page will appear.

2. Press [TOOLS].

The function names for [F1]???[F4] appear in the lower part of the display.

3. Press [F1 (COPY)].

The display (???COPY DRUM KIT???) shows the source and destination position. Use the [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the source and destination.

*[PRESET] refers to the drum kits that were stored in the unit at the factory. [USER] refers to drum kits that currently can be used. And, [CARD] refers to drum kits stored on memory card.

4. Press [F4 (COPY)].

A confirmation display will appear.

5.Then press [F4 (EXEC)] and the kit will then be copied (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page with- out excecuting out the operation.)

*If you press [F3 (EXCHNG)], the contents of the new destina- tion and copy source will be exchanged, a convenient way to rearrange or organize drum kits.

A display in which Copy can be used

???DRUM KIT??? page ([KIT])

???INST??? page ([INST])

Instrument Copy will be done only to the same TRIG- GER INPUT jack of the other kit.

???STUDIO??? page ([STUDIO])

???CONTROL ROOM??? page ([CONTROL ROOM])

???TRIGGER BANK??? page ([SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F1 (BANK)])

???PERC GROUP??? page ([KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (PRCGRP)])

???MIXER??? page ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)])

The UNDO function

The UNDO function allows you to recall original parameters of any function you have edited, but ONLY from the ???pre- sent??? cursor position. If you change the cursor position, or page in the display, UNDO will not work.

Example: If when choosing an instrument, you scroll through many sounds not finding the one you want. ???UNDO??? can bring back the ???original??? setting. Only changes made with the [INC/DEC] buttons or the VALUE dial can be ???undone.??? And ONLY in Pages where pressing [TOOLS] calls up [F3(UNDO)] in the display.

Procedure

(Example: Undoing an instrument selection)

1. Press [INST].

The ???INST??? page will appear.

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select a different instrument.

If you want to bring back the original instrument just exe- cute UNDO.

3. Press [TOOLS].

The function names for [F1]???[F4] will appear in the lower part of the display.

4. Press [F3 (UNDO)].

The instrument that had been selected in step 1 will reap- pear.

*If while editing, you accidentally touch another pad or rim, you cannot ???undo??? the parameter you were working on. Also, Bulk Load, Kit Copy/Exchange cannot be ???undone.???

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Chapter 8. Convenient functions

Getting help

The TD-10 comes with a built in ???help page??? using key- words to select various functions, and a ???jump??? mode to take you to that setting page instantly.

Procedure

1. Press [TOOL]-[F4 (HELP)].

A list of help keywords (???HELP INDEX???) will appear.

2.Use [F1 (UP)] or [F2 (DOWN)] to select a keyword.

3.Press [F4 (SELECT)].

4.If you wish to jump to the setting page for the displayed function, press [F4 (GO NOW)]. To return to the keyword select page, press [F1 (INDEX)].

Specifying how the Preview button functions

To audition and edit instruments, tap [PREVIEW]. Press [TRIG SELECT] in the ???INST??? page to select the trigger input number corresponding to the pad/sound you wish to listen to. The trigger number and instrument will appear in the upper right of the display. The [RIM] indicator will show whether the head or the rim is selected. Or call up a sound in the percussion group.

You have various choices of how the [PREVIEW] button will respond.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F4 (OPTION)].

The ???PREVIEW SETTINGS??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Preview Button.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

ON: The volume will be fixed, regardless of the force of your tap.

OFF: The strength of your tap will affect the volume.

4.With a setting of ???OFF,??? you can specify the volume. Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Velocity.???

5.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the volume.

With a setting of ???1??? will produce the minimum volume. A setting of ???127??? will produce the maximum volume.

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Chapter 9. Operations using pads and foot switches

By changing the function of controllers or the way in which they are used, you can perform a variety of convenient operations. This opens up some very interesting performance possibilities.

Using pads to play patterns (Pad Pattern)

You can make settings so that striking a pad will playback a previously selected pattern. This func- tion provides a very convenient way to use patterns during a live performance.

*If different patterns have been assigned to two or more pads, striking another pad while a pattern is playing back will cause pattern playback to switch to the newly selected pattern. If you have switched to a pattern whose instrument settings are different, the sound may be interrupted for an instant.

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F4 (CTRL >)]-[F3 (PATTERN )].

The ???INST CTRL??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The setting page for the pad you struck will appear.

3. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the pattern number.

With a setting of ???OFF,??? the Pad Pattern function will be off.

*The symbol on the right side of the pattern name indicates how the pattern will be played back. For details on this setting, refer to p. 98.

4. The pattern will playback when you hit the pad.

*If you do not want to hear the instrument assigned to that pad, press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]- [F1 (VOLUME)] and set the volume to ???0.???

*Pad patterns cannot be used during sequencer recording.

Using pads to perform button operations (Pad Switch)

fig.10-01

Procedure

1.Connect pads to TRIGGER INPUT jacks AUX 1 and AUX 2.

2.Press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F2 (PAD SW)].

The ???PAD SWITCH??? page will appear.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the combination of functions for the AUX 1 and AUX 2 jacks (refer to the following).

4.Press [EXIT] to exit this page.

5.Strike the selected pads, and they will function as switches.

Parameters

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119

Chapter 9. Operations using pads and pedals

*If you do not want to trigger instrument sounds assigned to the pads, press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F1 (VOLUME)], and set the volumes of AUX 1 and AUX 2 to ???0.???

*If the ???Mode??? setting is ???KIT SELECT??? or ???PATTERN SEL,??? striking the rim of the pad will have the same function as pressing [DEC].

*If you wish to use Drum Kit Chain (p. 70) to select kits, set the above ???MODE??? parameter to ???KIT SELECT,??? and press [CHAIN] to make the button indicator light. (Create your Drum Kit Chain settings first.)

Using foot switches to perform button opera- tions (Foot Switch)

Two foot switches (BOSS FS-5U, optional) and a special cable (PCS-31) can be used to operate the

TD-10. Set ???Mode??? to specify the function of the two pedals.

fig.10-03

Procedure

1. Connect the foot switch to the FOOT SWITCH jack.

2.Press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F1 (FOOTSW)].

The ???FOOT SWITCH??? page will appear.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the combination of functions that the foot switch will perform (refer to the following table).

4.Press [EXIT] to exit this page.

5.Press the foot switches, and they will function as switches.

Parameters

*To use foot switches to select kits using a Drum Kit Chain (p. 70), set the above ???MODE??? parameter to ???KIT SELECT,??? and press [CHAIN] to make the button indicator light. (Create your Drum Kit Chain set- tings first.)

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

There are many possibilities when using MIDI, such as:

1.Use an external sequencer to save/load drum kits, pattern data etc.

2.Use the pads to play external instruments

As the TD-10 is a pad-to-MIDI interface, using external mod- ules, samplers etc. can expand your potential (p. 122).

3.When using an external sequencer, the TD- 10 is a powerful drum sound module espe- cially when accessing the Percussion group for an even wider variety of instruments (p. 126).

Saving/Loading data to/from an external device (Bulk Dump)

??? Saving data

To save data, use the external sequencer as you would when recording musical data, and perform the following steps on the TD-10 as shown in the following diagram. Use a MIDI cable to connect the TD-10???s MIDI OUT jack to the MIDI IN

jack of the external sequencer. fig.11-01e

mitted.

ALL DRUM KITS: Drum kits 1???50 will be transmitted.

ALL PERC GROUP: Data for percussion groups 1???4 will be transmitted.

ALL PATTERN: Data for patterns 51???100 will be trans- mitted.

3.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and data transmission will begin. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page with- out carrying out the operation.)

*Bulk dump is a type of system exclusive (SYSEX) data. Use an external MIDI sequencer and be sure that it can receive and record SYSEX data.

??? Loading saved data to the TD-10

As shown in the following diagram, use a MIDI cable to con- nect the TD-10???s MIDI IN connector to the MIDI OUT con-

nector of the external sequencer. fig.11-01ae

6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

Sequencer

TD-10

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F4 (BULK)].

The ???BULK DUMP??? page will appear.

2.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the data that will be transmitted.

Sequencer

TD-10

No special settings are required for the TD-10 to receive data from an external sequencer. Everything is done automatically.

*When doing so,the data that was previously in the TD-10???s memory will be lost. Be sure you have a backup!

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

???Setting the Device ID ???Transmitting saved data to

two or more TD-10 units

The setting described here is necessary only when you wish to transmit separate data to two or more TD-10 units at the same time. Do not change this setting in any other case. If you lose track of the Device ID setting that was used when saving data via a bulk dump,it will no longer be possible to reload the bulk data that was saved.

* With the factory settings, the device ID is set to 17.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???MIDI GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???DEVICE ID.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

Device ID: 1???32

Usage

(Example) Suppose that when data was saved via bulk dump, the TD-10???s Device ID was set to ???17.??? When re-trans- mitting this data back to the TD-10, it won???t receive if the

Device ID is set to something other than 17. fig.11-02e

Using pads to play an external MIDI sound module

Here???s how to make settings.

*You can play the TD-10 sounds with external sounds (called ???layering???)

As shown in the following diagram, use a MIDI cable to con- nect the TD-10???s MIDI OUT to the MIDI IN connector of the

external MIDI sound source. fig.11-02ae

MIDISound module

TD-10

??? Selecting the note number trans- mitted by each pad

You can select the MIDI note number (key number) that each pad will transmit. Set this to the note number of the sound that you wish to play on the external sound module or sampler.

Procedure

Device ID: 17

MIDI IN

Transmit data Device ID:17

1.Press [INST]-[F4 (CTRL)]-[F4 (MIDI)].

The ???INST CTRL??? page will appear.

2.Strike the pad that you wish to edit.

The note that is assigned to the pad will be indicated on the keyboard in the screen. Also, the note number will appear in ???Note No.???

System exclusive is not received

Device ID: 16

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Note No.???

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the note num- ber.

Parameters

Note No.: 0 (C -)???127 (G 8)

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

*For the hi-hat, make the setting only for the note number for the Open Hi-hat (default setting is 46 (A#2)). This setting will adjust the closed and pedal sounds as well.

(Example) If you decrease the Open Hi-hat note number by ???2,??? the Close and Pedal settings will also decrease by ???2.???

??? Setting the Gate Time

Using the TD-10 with the Roland SPD-11

This section explains how you can use the Roland SPD-11 (a MIDI controller) together with the TD-10???s pads to play internal sounds and an external sound Module. Connect the

SPD-11 and TD-10 as shown below. fig.11-11e

Chapter 2 Chapter 1

For each pad, you can specify the length of time the note will ???hold??? during transmission from the MIDI OUT.

Drum sound modules normally produce sound only in response to ???note-on??? messages, and ignore ???note-off??? mes- sages. However general-purpose sound modules or sam- plers do receive the note-off messages that are transmitted and respond by turning off the sound. For example, if you are triggering a ???loop??? in a sampler, or other sounds then the gate time parameter is very important. With the factory defaults (preset values), the transmitted gate time is set to the minimum value.

Procedure

1.Press [INST]-[F4 (CTRL)]-[F4 (MIDI)].

The ???INST CTRL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Gate Time.??? 3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the duration of the notes.

Parameters

Gate Time: 0.1???8.0 seconds

??? Setting the MIDI channel

For setting the MIDI channel, refer to the section below, ???MIDI settings for the entire TD-10.??? Performance on the pads is transmitted from MIDI OUT on the same channel as the channel setting for the Drum part (???All Drums??? in the setting page).

MIDI OUT

To the MIDI IN of another sound module or sampler

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???MIDI GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Soft Thru.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to turn the setting ???ON.???

The messages (except for System Exclusive) received at MIDI IN will also be transmitted from the MIDI OUT/THRU connector.

*If this setting is not used, leave it ???OFF??? as the trigger response of the pads will be faster.

Parameters

Soft Thru: OFF, ON

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

MIDI settings for the entire TD-10

??? Setting the MIDI channels for each Part

For each part, you can specify the channel on which the TD- 10 will receive and transmit MIDI messages.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)].

The ???MIDI??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the part whose MIDI channel you wish to set.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the channel number.

With a setting of ???1??? through ???16,??? MIDI messages will be transmitted and received on that channel. A setting of ???OFF??? lets you turn off reception for that part, so that notes are not received.

Parameters

Channel: ch 1???ch 16, OFF

??? Turning off Local Control

This setting is required when you wish to record your pad

performance on an external MIDI sequencer. fig.11-03e

TD-10 Trigger input

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???MIDI GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Local Control.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to turn the setting ???OFF.???

*If you make connections and record as shown figure with a set- ting of Local On, duplicate notes will be re-transmitted to the TD-10 and will not be played correctly.

Parameters

Local Control: OFF, ON

??? Disabling reception or trans- mission of Program Changes

You can specify whether or not the TD-10 will transmit and/or receive program change messages to/from an exter- nal device.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F3 (PROG)].

The ???MIDI Program Change??? page will appear.

2.Each time you press [F1], reception will be turned on/off. Each time you press [F2], transmission will be turned on/off.

???Reducing the amount of data transmitted by the FD-7

(Pedal Data Thin)

This function allows you to prevent an excessive amount of data from being transmitted from the pedal to the internal sequencer or via the MIDI OUT.

Trigger??? MIDI converter

MIDI OUT/THRU

Procedure

: Performance data flow route

So that the performance data from the pads is NOT sent directly to the sound generating section of the TD-10 (Local Control off), but is instead sent first to the external sequencer via the MIDI OUT, and then re-transmitted to the TD-10, please refer to the above diagram.

*Leave this at the normal setting if you are being extremely pre- cise with how you are using the FD-7 controller.

Parameters

Pedal Data Thin: OFF, 1, 2

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

Using the TD-10 as a sound module

As shown in the following diagram, use a MIDI cable to con- nect the TD-10???s MIDI IN to the MIDI OUT connector of an external sequencer,keyboard or pad controller (such as SPD-

11). fig.11-01ae

Sequencer

TD-10

??? Regarding note numbers for the drum kit sounds

Refer to ???Selecting the note number transmitted by each pad??? (p. 122).

Example of settings for General MIDI score

fig.11-04e

5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

The settings discussed here are necessary only when using the TD-10 as a MIDI sound module.

*When using the TD-10 as a 4-part sound module, the sounds you select must be assigned to a PATTERN as the pattern para- meters store which sounds you are using. In this case it???s best to use an empty pattern to make these settings. (Press [PAT- TERN]-[F4 (NEW)] to select an empty pattern containing no performance.)

??? Setting the instrument for each part

Refer to ???Chapter 6. Sequencer??? in the section ???Settings for part instruments??? (p. 106).

If you wish to select instruments for the backing parts (Part 1, Part 2 , Bass part) from an external MIDI device, transmit program changes (PG) 1???54. These correspond to instru- ments 1???54 of the TD-10???s backing parts.

??? Adjusting the mixer settings for each part

Refer to ???Chapter 6. Sequencer??? in the section ???Settings for part instruments??? (p. 106).

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

??? Using the percussion group

The percussion group is used only when playing the TD-10

from an external MIDI controller, keyboard or sequencer. fig.11-05e

: An instrument of the percussion group will sound.

The sounds in the percussion groups have their own inde- pendent note number ???map??? in order to be played from an external MIDI controller, and can be changed if you want.

*If the same note number is assigned to both a pad and an instru- ment in the percussion group, the pad has ???priority??? and you will only hear the sound assigned to that pad.

*For details on note number assignments, refer to the table on p. 150.

??? Selecting a percussion group

The TD-10 contains four percussion groups and you can assign one group per kit. When editing sounds in the per- cussion group, you can play them from an external MIDI controller or use the (PREVIEW) button. The position of the cursor will determine which sound is assigned to the PRE-

VIEW button. fig.11-07

Procedure

1.Press [KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (PRCGRP)].

The ???PERC GROUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the ???GROUP??? num- ber.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the group.

Parameters

Group: 1???4

??? Selecting percussion instruments

Here???s how to select the instrument for each note number of

the percussion group. fig.11-08

Procedure

1.Press [KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (PRCGRP)].

The ???PERC GROUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] (left/right) to move the cursor to the instrument name.

3.Use [CURSOR] (up/down) to move the cursor to the note number whose instrument you wish to change.

*Instruments whose group name includes ???ELEC,??? ???TR-808??? or ???TR-909??? cannot be used.

*If an indication such as ???H1??? is displayed at the instrument name, a drum kit instrument is selected. For these note num- bers, select an instrument in the ???INST??? page.

*When an external MIDI controller connected, playing a note on the keyboard will move the cursor to the note number that you played. ???Note Chase??? needs to be ???ON??? (p. 115).

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Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

Function buttons

When the cursor is located at the instrument name, you can press [F1 (LIST)] to access the instrument list page. Press [F2 (EDIT)] to access the instrument edit page. For details on edit functions, refer to ???Percussion group editing.???

???Adjusting the volume balance between the drum kit and the per-

cussion group

The volume (Group Volume) and effect send (Group Send Level) can be adjusted for all the drums and for the entire

percussion group. fig.11-09

Procedure (Group Volume)

??? Percussion group editing

Each instrument in the percussion group can be edited. fig.11-10

Procedure

1.Press [KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (PRCGRP)]-[F2 (EDIT)].

The ???PERC INST EDIT??? page will appear.

2.Play the external MIDI controller connected to the MIDI IN to select the note number you wish to edit and the corre- sponding setting page will appear.

3.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the parameter that you wish to set.

4.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F4 (GRPVOL)].

The ???GROUP VOLUME??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the group that you wish to set.

???DRUMS??? adjusts the volume of the drum kit, and ???PERC??? adjusts the volume of the percussion group.

3. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Parameters

DRUMS, PERC: 0???127

Parameters

Note

Move the cursor to the left to select the note number for edit- ing. Move the cursor to the right to select the instrument.

Volume: 0???127

Adjusts the volume.

Pan: L15???CENTER???R15

Adjusts the left/right position.

Pitch: -480???0???+480

Adjusts the pitch of the sound.

Chapter 6 Chapter 5

Procedure (Group Send Level)

1.Press [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F2 (SNDRTN)].

The ???EFFECT GROUP??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the group that you wish to set.

???Drums??? adjusts the effect send level of the whole drum kit, ???Perc??? adjusts the effect send level of the percussion group, and ???Part??? adjusts the send level of the backing part.

3. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to make the setting.

Decay: -31???0???31

Adjusts the decay time of the sound.

Ambience: 0???127

Adjusts the ambience send level.

Fx Send: 0???127

Adjusts the effect send level.

Output: Master, Phones Only

You can select ???MASTER OUT ???PHONES jack only??? as out- put destinations for the percussion group.

Chapter 8 Chapter 7

Parameters

Send Level: 0???127

Chapter 10 Chapter 9

127

Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

??? Changing the kit number that is selected by a program change

You can freely select the correspondence between program changes and drum kits, so that (for example) drum kit 10 could be selected when program change number 5 is received.

*This would only be used in special cases when using a lot of MIDI information from a sequencer, and using the same pro- gram change MIDI channel to change patches in other modules, effect units etc.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F3 (PROG)].

The ???MIDI Program Change??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor next to the kit name for which you wish to select a program change number.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the program change number.

MIDI messages for detailed performance expressions

??? Messages for hi-hat control

The TD-10???s hi-hat controller also transmits the depth to which the pedal is pressed, using control change messages. By default (factory preset), control change 4 is used. Reception/transmission to/from an external MIDI sequencer will use this number.

*If the MIDI device that you are using already uses control change number 4 for another function then you can set the hi- hat to use a different control change number.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F2 (CTRL)].

The ???MIDI Control Change??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Pedal CC.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the control change number.

Parameters

Pedal CC: OFF, Modulation (1), Foot Ctrl (4), General1 (16), General2 (17)

OFF:Hi-hat data control will not be received or transmitted via MIDI IN or MIDI OUT.

Modulation (1), Foot Ctrl (4), General1 (16), General2 (17): The specified control change will be used for hi-hat control. This setting will be used both for reception at MIDI IN and for transmission from MIDI OUT.

128

Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

???Messages for positional sens- ing (snare drum and ride cym-

bal only)

The TD-10 uses control change messages to indicate the position a snare pad or ride cymbal pad was hit. The loca- tion from the center of the pad outward to the rim is indicat- ed by control change 16 for the snare drum (TRIGGER INPUT jack 2), and by control change 17 for the ride cymbal (TRIGGER INPUT jack 10). These numbers are used for both transmission and reception to/from an external MIDI device.

*If a MIDI device that you are using already uses control change numbers 16 and 17, you can change these numbers.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)]-[F2 (CTRL)].

The ???MIDI Control Change??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???SNARE??? to make the snare setting, or ???RIDE??? to make the ride cymbal set- ting.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the control change number.

Parameters

Zone CC: OFF, Modulation (1), General1 (16), General2 (17)

OFF:Positional sensing data will not be received or transmit- ted via MIDI IN and MIDI OUT.

Modulation (1), General1 (16), General2 (17):

Positional sensing data will be handled using the speci- fied control change. This setting is applied to reception via MIDI IN and transmission from MIDI OUT.

Synchronization with external MIDI devices

This section discusses the settings that allow an external MIDI sequencer and the TD-10???s sequencer to be synchro- nized. The device that is playing back is called the ???master??? and the device that is synchronizing to the playback is called the ???slave???.

About the SYNC parameters

Internal: The TD-10???s tempo setting will be used for playback/recording. When shipped from the factory, this setting is selected.

External: The TD-10???s sequencer will operate in accor- dance with tempo data (MIDI Clock) from the external device.

Auto: This is a convenient setting that combines features of both the Internal and External set- tings. If the TD-10???s [PLAY] is pressed when no synchronization signal is being received, pressing the [PLAY] will playback according to the internal setting. When a synchroniza- tion signal is being received from an external device, the TD-10 will sync to that signal.

Remote: The TD-10 will obey start/pause/stop mes- sages from an external device, but will play- back according to its own tempo setting.

MIDI ??? Delay: Tempo messages will be received to control the ???Beat Delay??? of the effect. Since Song Select and playback start/pause/stop mes- sages will not be received, use this setting when you do not want the internal sequencer to playback in synchronization.

7 Chapter 6 Chapter 5 Chapter 4 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 1

??? Synchronizing the TD-10 to the playback of an external sequencer

In this case, the TD-10 will be the slave. As shown in the fol- lowing diagram, use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT of the external MIDI device to the TD-10???s MIDI IN connec- tor.

fig.11-01ae

Sequencer

TD-10

Chapter 10 Chapter 9 Chapter 8 Chapter

129

Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???PATTERN GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Sync Mode.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select ???External??? or ???Auto.???

4.Begin playback on the transmitting device (master).

Synchronized playback will begin.

??? Synchronizing an external sequencer to the TD-10

In this case, the TD-10 will be the master. As shown in the following diagram, use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT of the TD-10 to the MIDI IN connector of the external

device. fig.11-01e

Sequencer

TD-10

Procedure

1.Press [PATTERN]-[F2 (SETUP)]-[F1 (GLOBAL)].

The ???PATTERN GLOBAL??? page will appear.

2.Use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to ???Sync Mode.???

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to ???Internal??? or ???Auto.???

4.Make settings on the external sequencer so that it will synchronize.

5.Press [PLAY] to start playback on the TD-10.

Synchronized playback will begin.

130

Appendices

Appendices

131

Troubleshooting

This section outlines points to check if you experience prob- lems, and what to do about them. For matters related to very basic settings, refer to the ???Quick Start,??? ???Troubleshooting connections and settings.???

Problems with the overall sound

??? Does not sound right.

Is pad sensitivity adjusted correctly?

???First refer to the ???Quick Start??? ???Specify the pads that the TD-10 will use??? (p. 29), and make sure that trigger set- tings are correct. If you wish to make additional adjust- ments to the sensitivity, refer to ???Adjusting the sensitivity of a pad??? (p. 39). If you are using drum triggers or pads made by another manufacturer, refer to the ???Advanced Use??? ???Basic settings for the trigger parameters (BASIC)??? (p. 109) and ???Detailed settings for the trigger parameters (ADVNCD)??? (p. 111).

??? No sound

Is the volume setting off or too low?

Press the buttons in the order given in the parentheses ( ) to access the appropriate setting page.

???Has the [VOLUME CONTROL] (MASTER) been low- ered?

???Rotate the [VOLUME CONTROL] knob to be sure.

??? Have the [GROUP FADERS] been lowered?

???Raise the [GROUP FADERS] sliders.

???Have the Control Room volumes for each instrument been lowered? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F1 (VOLUME)])

???Hit the pad that is not sounding, so that the cursor moves to the slider for that pad. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

??? Have compressor ???Level??? settings for each instrument been lowered? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F2 (COMP)])

???Hit the pad that is not sounding, to access the setting page. Press [F4] to select ???Level,??? and use [INC/DEC] or

the VALUE dial to raise the value.

???Has the Control Room (GROUP VOLUME) setting for the overall kit been lowered? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F4 (GRPVOL)])

???Select ???DRUM??? in the setting page, and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

Are the pads connected correctly?

Make sure that the pad connections are correct, and that each pad is connected to the proper input.

Has a non-volume parameter been set so that no sound can be output?

Check the following points.

???If you are using brushes, have you selected a special brush kit? ([KIT])

??? When selecting the drum kit, select one that has the fol-

lowing symbol in the lower right of the display. fig.12-01

???Has the output assignment been changed? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F3 (OUTPUT)])

???Hit the pad that does not sound, so that the cursor moves to the setting for that pad. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to select the correct output.

??? Is the instrument number set to 600 (OFF)?

???Press [INST], and in the screen display which appears, select an instrument numbered 1???559.

??? No sound when you tap the [PREVIEW]

Do you have Local Control (p. 124) set to "OFF"?

Things should be connected/set so performance data that has been routed through the external sequencer (or other device) will be input to the TD-10, as illustrated on p. 124.

Local Control should be set to ???ON??? if an external sequencer is not being used.

???Changes in the settings are not reflected in the sound

Is the head/rim selection incorrect?

Some parameters can be set independently for the head and the rim. In such cases, take note of the ???HEAD??? or ???RIM??? indication in the display screen.

??? Volume settings don???t seem right

Check the group faders

If you wish to reproduce the volume balance that was set for the drum kit in the Control Room, set all of the front panel [GROUP FADERS] to the same position.

??? There is no sound when a pad is struck softly

If a pad was struck while the power was being turned on, the pad will respond poorly when struck softly. Turn off the power. Then turn on the power once again, and do not strike a pad until the drum kit is displayed.

The minimum output level of the pad is detected when the power is turned on. If the pad is struck at this time, the out- put level of the pad will be detected incorrectly, causing the pad to have poor response.

132

Troubleshooting

??? Rotating [MASTER] does not change the volume

The [MASTER] knob adjusts the volume level from the MASTER jacks, and does not affect the volume of the output from the headphones or the DIRECT 1, 2, 3 outputs.

??? No Effects

Check the following points by pressing the buttons in the order given in parentheses ( ) and you???ll access the appro- priate setting page.

??? Has the master effect switch been turned off? ([KIT]-[F3 (FX SW)])

??? Press [F4] to turn it ???ON.???

??? Has the ???send??? level for each instrument been turned down?(for digital effects) ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]-[F1 (FXSEND)])

??? Hit the pad for which no effect is sounding, and the cur- sor will move to the slider for that pad. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

??? Has the master level of the effect been turned down? (In the page accessed by [CONTROL ROOM]-[F4 (EFFECT)]- [F2 (SNDRTN)], select ???Output Level???)

???In the setting page, select ???Output Level??? and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

??? No Ambience

Check the following points by pressing the buttons in the order given in parentheses ( ) and you???ll access the appropri- ate setting page.

???Has the master ambience switch been turned off? ([KIT]- [F3 (FX SW)])

??? Press [F1] to turn it ???ON.???

???Has the ???send??? level for each instrument been turned down? ([STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F1 (AMBSND)])

??? Hit the pad for which no ambience is heard, and the cur- sor will move to the slider for that pad. Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

??? Has the ambience group send level been turned down? ([STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F2 (GRPSND)])

???Select the group to which ambience does not apply (???DRUMS???, ???PERC???, ???PART??? ), and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

???Has the level of the ambience output destination been lowered? ([STUDIO]-[F4 (AMBNCE)]-[F3 (AMBLVL])

???Select the output destination (???MASTER???, ???DIR1???, ???DIR2???, ???DIR3??? ), and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

???The volume level of the instrument connected to MIX IN jack is too low.

???Could you be using a connection cable that contains a resistor?

Use a connection cable that does not contain a resistor.

??? Equalizer doesn???t work (individual or MASTER)

Check the following points by pressing the buttons in the order given in parentheses ( ) and you???ll access the appro- priate setting page.

???Has the switch that turns the equalizer on/off for each kit been turned off? ([KIT]-[F3 (FX SW)])

??? Press [F3] to turn it ???ON.???

???Has the master equalizer switch been turned off? ([KIT]- [F4 (MAS EQ)])

??? Press [F1] to turn it ???ON.???

???Has the equalizer switch for each pad been turned off? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F3 (EQ)])

???Hit the pad for which no equalizion is heard and the set- ting page for that pad will appear.

Press [F1] to turn the setting ???ON.???

??? Compressor doesn???t work

???Has the switch which turns the compressor on/off for each kit been turned off? ([KIT]-[F3 (FX SW)])

??? Press [F2] to turn it ???ON.???

???Has the compressor switch for each pad been turned off? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F2 (COMP)])

???Hit the pad for which no compression is heard so that the setting page for that pad appears. Press [F1] to turn the

setting ???ON.???

???Are the compressor settings correct? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F2 (COMP)])

???Refer to the explanations on p. 91 and correct the com- pressor settings.

Concerning pads and pedals

??? Playing velocity doesn???t correspond to the resulting sound

First refer to the ???Quick Start??? ???Specify the pads that the TD- 10 will use??? (p. 29) and make sure that the basic settings are correct. If this does not solve the problem or if you are using pads made by another manufacturer, refer to ???Adjusting the sensitivity of a pad ??? (p. 39) and make detailed settings.

??? An instrument other than the one assigned is heard

When you hit a pad have the head/rim assignments been inverted? Also, simultaneously striking the head and rim (Rim Shot) will trigger the instrument assigned to the rim. If you wish to play the sound that is assigned to the head, be sure to strike only the head.

???Have you changed the ???SCAN TIME??? setting (p. 111) after selecting

the ???TRIGGER TYPE??? (p. 108)?

The head tension adjustment (p. 110) does not work correct- ly when the ???SCAN TIME??? setting is excessively low. This setting is automatically set to the most efficient values for each pad when you select the ???TRIGGER TYPE??? again.

Appendices

133

Troubleshooting

??? Hi-hat control pedal (FD-7) does not operate correctly

The hi-hat control pedal was not detected correctly at power-on. Turn off the power. Then turn on the power once again, and do not operate the hi-hat control pedal (FD-7) until the drum kit display appears.

The position of the pedal when open is detected when the power is turned on. If the pedal was pressed while the power was being turned on, the pedal position will be detected incorrectly, and the pedal will not operate correctly.

MIDI-related problems

???No Sound when using an external controller (sequencer,keyboard etc.)

Has an internal volume setting been lowered?

Check the following points. Pressing the buttons in the order given in parentheses ( ) will access the appropriate setting page.

???Has the individual volume for each instrument in the per- cussion group been lowered? ([KIT]-[F2 (FUNC)]-[F1 (PRCGRP)]-[F2 (EDIT)])

???Move the cursor to ???Note,??? and select the note which is not sounding. Next select ???Volume,??? and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to increase the value.

???Has the Control Room volume for the entire percussion group been lowered? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]- [F4 (GRPVOL)])

???In the setting page select ???PERC,??? and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to raise the value.

???Have output assignments been changed? ([CONTROL ROOM]-[F1 (MIXER)]-[F3 (OUTPUT]) (With the factory settings, the sound will be output only from the MASTER OUT and PHONES jacks.)

???Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the correct output destination (???MASTER???, ???DIR1???, ???DIR2???, ???DIR3??? ).

???Has the MIDI channel of the part been turned off or changed? ([SETUP]-[F2 (MIDI)])

???If the ???Channel??? column of the setting page indicates ???OFF,??? move the cursor to that value and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to specify the MIDI channel.

??? Bulk dump is not transmitted.

Is the MIDI cable connected properly?

If you wish to save a bulk dump on an external device, con- nect the TD-10???s MIDI OUT/THRU connector to the external sequencer???s MIDI IN connector. Also, make sure that recep- tion of system exclusive messages is not turned off on the external sequencer. System exclusive data is data unique to individual devices, so verify all settings.

Sequencer-related problems

???Pressing [PLAY] does not start play- back

Are you playing back an empty pattern?

Playback a pattern which contains musical data.

Is a part muted?

In the page that appears when you press [PART]-[F4 (MUTE)], if ???MUTE??? is indicated for any parts, press [F1]???[F4] to switch these settings to ???PLAY.???

???Did playback occur for a moment and then stop immediately?

Is the playback type (PLAY TYPE) set to ???Tap????

This type is used mainly when pads are used to playback a pattern step by step. In the page that appears when you press [PATTERN]-[F2 (FUNC)] [F3 (TYPE)], set ???Play Type??? to a setting other than ???Tap.???

Click-related problems

??? Click does not sound

Is the [CLICK] indicator lit?

If it is not lit, press [CLICK] to make it light. At this time, the click setting page appears,and you should hear the click sound. If not, then see below or press [EXIT] to exit the page.

Has the [GROUP FADERS] slider [CLICK] been lowered?

??? Raise the [CLICK] slider.

Is the output destination of the click sound correct?

In the page that appears when you press [CLICK]-[F2 (INST)], move the cursor to ???Output.??? If this is set to ???MAS- TER,??? the click will be output from MASTER OUT and the PHONES. If set to ???PHONES,??? the click will be output from the headphones ONLY.

134

Troubleshooting

Display-related problems

??? Trigger indicators light on their own

If a monitor speaker or the like is sounding at a high volume nearby a pad, the vibration can sometimes be detected by the pad as a trigger signal. If this occurs, either move the speaker, or change the angle of the pad. Also verify the mounting of the pads and that the stand is stable in order to eliminate excess vibrations.

Other

???Hitting [PREVIEW] plays back a pat- tern.

Is a pad pattern assigned to the pad?

In this case, using [PREVIEW] to play this pad will have the same result as striking the pad, and the pattern will play- back. To stop playback, press [STOP].

??? Display is too light or too dark

The visibility of the display will change depending on the viewing angle and on room lighting conditions. Re-adjust the setting in the page that is displayed when you press [SETUP]-[F3 (CTRL)]-[F3 (DISPLY)], or hold down [KIT] and rotate the VALUE dial to make the setting.(easiest way).

???Sounds of other instruments are audible when using the DIRECT jacks

The ambience component of the tone being output from a DIRECT jack is being heard from the MASTER jack. Turn the ambience to "OFF" (p. 41), or set the "AMBIENCE Output Level" to "0" (p. 88).

Regardless of the sound output assignments (Output Assign; p. 91), all of the ambience sounds are mixed into two chan- nels, (L) and (R), and sent to the outputs selected with the "AMBIENCE Output Level" setting (p. 88). Therefore, sounds may be audible through a different output than the output assigned for the instrument itself due to the "AMBI- ENCE Output Level" setting.

For example, if the factory settings are changed so that the kick is output from the DIRECT jack, the ambience sounds are still to be output from the MASTER jack; as a result, the kick sound could be perceived as seeping from the MASTER jack.

Low-level crosstalk (-45 dB or lower) is per- ceived at another output connector.

This is within the TD-10's specifications, so it should not be a source for concern.

Output Separation:76 dB (min.)

(MASTER L -> DIRECT L, MASTER R -> DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

(DIRECT L -> Other DIRECT L, DIRECT R -> Other DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

Appendices

135

Instruments that can be used with each trigger

The instruments that can be assigned to each trigger are as follows. ???: The instrument can be assigned and V-EDIT is possible

???: The instrument can be assigned, but V-EDIT is not possible

???: Cannot be assigned

*On instruments with a group name that includes ???ELEC???, ???808???, or ???909,??? the combination of head and rim cannot be modified.

VERY IMPORTANT: If you assign two different ???V??? sounds from the same instrument group, to the head and rim, the choices made when editing (shell depth, head type etc.) will apply for both sounds. For the sound assigned to the rim, the ONLY individual edit parameter available is head tuning.

???Parameters that can be set independently for the head and rim

[INST] parameters:

Pitch, Decay (except for ???V-EDIT??? sounds)

[STUDIO] parameters:

Amb Send Level (except for ELEC, 808 or 909 sounds)

[CONTROL ROOM] parameters:

MIXER/Volume, MIXER/Fx Send (except for ELEC, 808 or 909 sounds)

[INST]-[F4 (CTRL)]-[F4 (MIDI)] parameters: TRIGGER to PATTERN, Gate Time, Note No.

[INST]-[F4 (CONTROL)]-[F3 (PATERN)] parameters: TRIGGER to PATTERN

136

Restoring the factory settings (INITIALIZE)

If you wish to restore all internal settings to the factory pre- set values use the Initialize operation explained below. All internal settings will be lost when you perform the Initialize operation, so if necessary, save your data to a memory card or on an external MIDI device before initializing.

Procedure

1.Press [SETUP]-[F4 (UTIL)]-[F4 (INIT)].

The ???SYSTEM INITIALIZE??? page will appear.

2.Press [F4 (INIT)].

A confirmation display will appear.

3.Press [F4 (EXEC)] and the TD-10???s data will be initialized. (Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page with- out executing the operation.)

How to recall original factory presets for individual drum

kits, percussion groups and trigger banks. fig.12-01ae

source destination

(Example)

Initializing individual Drum kits.

1. Press [KIT].

The ???DRUM KIT??? page appears.

2. Press [TOOLS]-[F1 (Copy)].

The ???COPY DRUM KIT??? page appears, showing the source and destination positions.

3.Use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to, scroll until you see ???PRESET??? in front of the drum kit you wish to recall.

4.Press [F4 (COPY)].

A confirmation display will appear.

5. Then press [F4 (EXEC)] and the data will be restored.

(Press [F1 (CANCEL)] to return to the previous page with- out executing out the operation.)

Appendices

137

Message / error message list

This section lists the messages (error messages) that the TD- 10 produces and explains the meaning of each message, giv- ing you the appropriate action to take. If the TD-10 is not able to operate correctly or if an incorrect operation was per- formed, a message window will appear in the screen. Read this section and take the appropriate action.

When an indication of ???ACCEPT??? is shown above [F4] as in the following figure, pressing that button will close the mes-

sage window. fig.12-02

Backup Battery Low !

The internal backup battery of the TD-10 (a battery that maintains data in the user memory) has run down. Contact your dealer or a nearby Roland service center to have the battery replaced.

BACKUP NG !

The backup battery has run down completely, and the inter- nal data has been lost. Contact your dealer or a nearby Roland service center to have the battery replaced.

BULK DUMP Aborted by User !

Bulk data transmission was halted.

BULK DATA Receive Completed !

Bulk data reception has ended.

Empty Pattern

You attempted to perform an editing operation on an empty pattern.

EXPANSION BOARD Not Ready or Unavailable !

Either the expansion board has been removed or was not installed correctly (p. 43).

ILLEGAL CARD

This message may be due to one of the following two rea- sons:

1.Check whether the card has been used by a different Roland device.

Check whether the card has been used by a different Roland device. If you wish to erase the contents of the card and use it with the TD-10, press [F4 (ACCEPT)]. The card initialize page will appear. In this page, press [F4 (INIT)] and you will be asked whether it is OK to erase the contents of the card. To initialize the card, press [F4].To cancel, press [F1].

2. Make sure that you are using an ???M-512E??? card ONLY.

MEMORY CARD Battery Low ! Please

Change !

The backup battery of the memory card has run down. Refer to the owner???s manual for your memory card, and replace the battery.

Check Sum Error !

The checksum value of a system exclusive message was incorrect.

BULK DUMP Data Transmit Completed !

Bulk data transmission was completed.

BULK DATA DEVICE ID Error !

Due to an incorrect Device ID, the system exclusive message could not be received. Set the correct Device ID (p. 122).

BULK DATA Load Error !

Reception of bulk dump failed. Make sure that all MIDI cables are firmly connected (p. 122).

BULK DATA Receiving ... Please, Wait.

Bulk data is now being received. (Don???t touch any buttons or pad during this process).

MEMORY CARD Data Error !

There is a problem in the data of the memory card. If the power is turned off or the card removed while data is being written into the card (SAVE), the data in the card will be damaged. Format the card once again before using it (p. 114).

MEMORY CARD Data Load Completed !

Data has been loaded from the memory card.

MEMORY CARD Data Save Completed !

Data has been saved to the memory card.

MEMORY CARD Not Ready !

A pattern or drum kit chain attempted to access data from a memory card. Insert the memory card.

MEMORY CARD Write Protected.

The memory card is write protected (switch in the ???write prohibit??? position), and data could not be saved. Move the write protect switch of the card to allow data to be saved (p. 114).

138

Message / error message list

MIDI Buffer Full !

A large amount of MIDI messages were received in a short time, and could not be processed completely. Make sure that a problem has not occurred with the MIDI cable connection or with your external MIDI device.

Data Overload

Pattern contained an excessive amount of data, and as a result could not be output successfully from MIDI OUT. Try eliminating a track that has too much data.

MIDI Offline !

A MIDI cable was disconnected. (Or communication with the external MIDI device stopped for some reason.)

PATTERN DATA Not enough memory !

The internal memory for pattern storage is full. Save the pat- terns either to a memory card (p. 114) or to an external device via bulk dump, (p. 121) and then delete some or all of the internal patterns (p. 105).

SYSTEM ERROR

A problem has occurred with the internal system. Contact your dealer or a nearby Roland service center.

SYSTEM INITIALIZE Completed !

Initialization of the TD-10???s internal data has been complet- ed.

No Empty Pattern

There are no more empty patterns. Clear unneeded patterns before using this function (p. 105).

Not Enough Memory

Pattern recording or editing could not be carried out because there was not enough internal memory. Try again after deleting patterns that are no longer needed.

Appendices

139

About MIDI

MIDI means ???Musical Instrument Digital Interface???. By using MIDI you can play and/or control multiple instru- ments from a single MIDI controller, keyboard or sequencer, and is a world-wide standard, allowing communication between MIDI equipped instruments, no matter who manu- factured them.

If you wish to use a MIDI keyboard to record on the TD-10, or to use an external sequencer to play the TD-10, we sug- gest that you understand the explanations that follow.

MIDI connectors

fig.12-03a

MIDI IN

This connector receives messages from external MIDI devices ( keyboards, sequencers controllers etc.) to play the TD-10???s instruments or change its settings.

MIDI OUT

The TD-10 transmits musical data from its sequencer or pads via the MIDI OUT, and can also use this connector save internal song data and settings to an external sequencer for back-up purposes.

MIDI THRU

All messages received at MIDI IN are re-transmitted from this connector. (if Soft Thru is ???ON???) refer to ???Chapter 10. Functions using MIDI,??? and read the section ???Using the TD- 10 with the Roland SPD-11??? (p. 123). This connector is used when you wish to transmit the same stream of MIDI data to other devices. With the factory settings, this connector will function as MIDI OUT only.

MIDI channels and multi- timbral sound sources

MIDI transmits many types of data over a single MIDI cable. This is made possible by the concept of MIDI channels which allow a device to distinguish the data that is or is not intended for it. In some ways, MIDI channels are similar to television channels. By changing the channel on a television set, you can view the programs that are being broadcast by different stations. In the same way, MIDI also allows a device to select the information intended for that device out

of the variety of information that is being transmitted to it. fig.12-03be

The cable from the antenna carries the TV signals from many broadcast stations.

Station A

Station B

Station C

The TV is set to the channel of the station you wish to watch.

MIDI uses sixteen channels; 1 through 16. Set the receiving device so that it will receive only the channel that it needs to receive. In the example below, the transmitting device is transmitting on channels 1 and 2, but sound module A has been set to receive only channel 1, and sound module B has been set to receive only channel 2. In this way, sound mod- ule A plays the guitar part and sound module B plays the

bass part. fig.12-03ce

When the TD-10 is used as a sound module, it can function on four different channels simultaneously. This means that a single TD-10 can play a four-part ensemble. Sound modules like the TD-10 which can receive multiple

MIDI channels at once to play different sounds on each channel are called ???multi-timbral sound modules.???

140

About MIDI

How the sequencer operates

A sequencer is an electronic musical device that records and plays back performance data, meaning the note you play, how long it is held (gate time) and velocity with which you play, and various controller functions. The TD-10 contains a built-in sequencer with 50 preset patterns containing pre- programmed musical data. You can also create your own

patterns. fig.12-04e

During playback, data recorded in the sequencer is transmit- ted to the sound module and played. As shown in the dia- gram above, each track is transmitted to the respective part; track 1 plays part 1 and track 2 plays part 2, and so forth. During recording, the performance information from the pads or MIDI keyboard is transmitted to the sequencer, and the data is then transmitted to the sound module for play- back.

A percussion group allows 60 types of instrument to be played via MIDI in addition to all the instruments of the drum kit. You can use instruments of the percussion group when using an external MIDI controller or keyboard to record on to the drum track.

Appendices

141

Using drum triggers

This section explains how to attach an acoustic drum trigger.

Procedure

1. Attach the drum trigger to the acoustic drum. fig.12-05a

fig.12-05be

fig.12-05e

Make sure that the wire does not touch

*If the drum trigger of a tom has a low output level, attach it to the head.

2.Use a monaural cable to connect the drum trigger to the TD-10???s TRIGGER INPUT jack.

3. Make trigger settings on the TD-10.

Press [SETUP]-[F1 (TRIG)]-[F1 (BANK)] to access the setting page. Next, use [CURSOR] to move the cursor to the trigger number that you wish to set, and use [INC/DEC] or the VALUE dial to set the trigger parameters as shown in the

following display. fig.12-07

4.When you hit the drum, the TD-10 will will be triggered.inverted? If it does not sound correctly, try changing the position of the drum trigger, or refer to ???The order in which trigger parameters should be set when using drum triggers??? (p. 112) and make adjustments.

*So that the drum trigger does not pick up extraneous vibrations, do not allow it???s cable to contact the rim or shell (body).

*Be sure to mute the bass drum and snare drum. If you use a ring mute, cut away part of the ring mute, so the drum trigger con- tacts the head directly.

*For details on adjusting the correspondence between playing velocity and the TD-10???s volume, refer to p. 37 of the ???Quick Start,??? and ???Basic settings for the trigger parameters??? (p. 109).

142

Preset list

??? Drum kit list

*1 indicates a kit to be played with brushes.

*2 indicates a kit using sounds referred to ???#??? on page 144???147. When these sounds are used a bit more time is needed when changing kits.

Appendices

143

Preset list

??? Drum instrument list

144

145

Preset list

146

147

Preset list

148

Preset list

*1 Can be played using a ???sweep??? or ???swish??? technique (p. 79).

*2 Responds to positional sensing (p. 36).

Appendices

*An ???X??? at the end of an instrument name means that it is a ???cross-faded??? type of sound. With velocity, you can control two sounds.

*When selecting instruments indicated by the following mark ???#,??? a bit more time is needed before you will hear the sound, especially if you are playing constantly while choosing them.

IMPORTANT: Please remember that there are limitations regarding instruments and their trigger assignments. Please see page 136.

149

Preset list

??? Note number (factory settings)

* For details refer to p. 126.

Note no.

22

23

C1 24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

C2 36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

C3 48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

C4 60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

7/HI-HAT Rim (Close)

7/HI-HAT Rim (Open)

11/AUX1 11/AUX1 Rim 12/AUX2 12/AUX2 Rim 1/KICK Rim 1/KICK

2/SNARE 6/TOM4 Rim 2/SNARE Rim 6/TOM4

7/HI-HAT (Close) 5/TOM3

7/HI-HAT (Pedal) 4/TOM2

7/HI-HAT (Open) 4/TOM2 Rim 3/TOM1

8/CRASH1 3/TOM1 Rim 10/RIDE 9/CRASH2 Rim 10/RIDE Rim

8/CRASH1 Rim

9/CRASH2 5/TOM3 Rim

150

*For preset drum kit instruments, note numbers are assigned to each trigger input jack.

*If the same note number is assigned to both a pad and instrument in a percussion group, the pad has ???priority??? and you will only hear the sound assigned to that pad.

Appendices

151

Preset list

??? Backing inst list

152

Preset list

??? Preset pattern list

Appendices

153

MIDI Implimentation

Section 1. Receive data

??? Channel Voice Messages

*Following Channel Voice Messages can be recorded in SETUP MIDI TX/RX Channel.

??? Note Off

*In the Drum part, ignored This message.

*The Velocity Values of Note Off message are ignored.

*When recording, this is recorded in the sequencer data itself.

??? Note On

*A channel which is assigned to the drum part will receive only the note numbers which are specified by the drum kit or the percussion group.

*When recording, this is recorded in the sequencer data itself.

??? Polyphonic Key Pressure

*A channel which is assigned to the drum part will receive only the note numbers which are specified by the drum kit.

*If the value is greater than 40H (64), the decay of the note sounded by the received note number will be shortened.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? Data Entry MSB (Controller number 6)

*If RPN was previously specified as 00H 00H (Pitch Bend Sensitivity), you can specify the pitch bend sensitivity. This can be specified in semitone steps up to a maximum of 2 octaves. (Refer to the RPN item.)

*In the Drum part, ignored This message.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? Volume (Controller number 7)

*Volume messages are used to adjust the volume balance of each track.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? Pan (Controller number 10)

*In the Drum part, ignored This message.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? General purpose controller 1 (Controller number 16)

*Only the channel assigned to the drum part can be received.

*If the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to General Purpose Controller 1, the effect will apply to the specified parameter.

*During recording, this will be recorded in the sequencer data as Pedal Ctrl Chg data or Zone Ctrl Chg data.

??? Control Change

??? Modulation (Controller number 1)

*Only the channel assigned to the drum part can be received.

*If the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to MODULATION, the effect will apply to the specified parameter.

*During recording, this will be recorded in the sequencer data as Pedal Ctrl Chg data or Zone Ctrl Chg data.

??? Foot Control (Controller number 4)

*Only the channel assigned to the drum part can be received.

*The effect will be obtained when SETUP MIDI CTRL Pedal CC is set to FOOT CON- TROL.

*When recording, this will be recorded as Pedal Ctrl Chg data in the sequencer data itself.

??? General purpose controller 2 (Controller number 17)

*Only the channel assigned to the drum part can be received.

*If the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to General Purpose Controller 2, the effect will apply to the specified parameter.

*During recording, this will be recorded in the sequencer data as Pedal Ctrl Chg data or Zone Ctrl Chg data.

??? Hold 1 (Controller number 64)

*In the Drum part, ignored This message.

*When recording, this is recorded in the sequencer data itself.

154

MIDI implementation

??? RPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 100, 101)

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)

mm = upper byte of parameter number specified by RPN ll = lower byte of parameter number specified by RPN

*In the Drum part, ignored This message.

*The value specified by RPN will not be reset even by messages such as Program Change or Reset All Controller.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? All Notes Off (Controller number 123)

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)

*When All Notes Off is received, all notes on the corresponding channel will be turned off. However if Hold 1 is ON, the sound will be continued until these are turned off.

*In the recording mode, ???Note OFF message??? will be created for corresponding Note ON message, and will be recorded.

??? OMNI OFF (Controller number 124)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.

2. Part 1, Part 2, Bass Part

*The sound will change beginning with the next note-on after the program change is received. Voices which were already sounding before the program change was received will not be affected.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

??? Pitch Bend Change

*When recording, this is recorded in the sequencer data itself.

??? MONO (Controller number 126)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Sound Off or All Notes Off is received.

??? POLY (Controller number 127)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Sound Off or All Notes Off is received.

??? Channel Mode Messages

??? All Sounds Off (Controller number 120)

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)

*When this message is received, all currently-sounding notes on the corresponding chan- nel will be silenced. However, the status of channel messages will not change.

*When recording, this is recorded in the sequencer data itself.

??? Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)

*When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to their reset val- ues.When recording, a control message carrying the reset value will be created and recorded.

??? System Common Messages

??? Song Select

*Reception does not take place when the Sync Mode for PATTERN GLOBAL is set to Internal or MIDI ??? Delay.

*This is recognized only in Pattern Play when playback is stopped.

*Not recorded in the sequencer.

Appendices

155

MIDI implementation

??? System Realtime Message

*Following System Realtime Messages cannot be recorded in recording mode.

??? Timing Clock

Status

F8H

*Recognized only when the ???Sync Mode??? of the Pattern Global is set at ???AUTO???, ???EXT??? or ???MIDI ??? DELAY???.

??? Start

Status

FAH

*Recognized only when the ???Sync Mode??? of the Pattern Global is set at ???AUTO???, ???EXT??? or REMOTE.

??? Continue

Status

FBH

*Recognized only when the ???Sync Mode??? of the Pattern Global is set at ???AUTO???, ???EXT??? or REMOTE.

??? Stop

Status

FCH

*Recognized only when the ???Sync Mode??? of the Pattern Global is set at ???AUTO???, ???EXT??? or REMOTE.

??? Active Sensing

Status

FEH

*When Active Sensing is received, the unit will begin monitoring the intervals of all fur- ther messages. While monitoring, if the interval between messages exceeds about 420 ms, the same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off, All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers are received, and message interval monitoring will be halted.

??? System Exclusive Message

*Following System Exclusive Messages cannot be recorded.

The System Exclusive Messages received by the TD-10 are; Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages, Data Requests (RQ1), and Data Set (DT1).

??? Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages

??? Inquiry request

*Even if the Device ID is 7FH (Broadcast), Inquiry Reply message will be transmitted.

*When Inquiry Request is received, Inquiry Reply message will be transmitted.

??? Data transmission

TD-10 can transmit and receive the various parameters using System Exclusive messages. The exclusive message of TD-10???s data has a model ID of 00H 0AH and a device ID of 10H (17). Device ID can be changed in TD-10.

??? Request data 1 RQ1 (11H)

This message requests the other device to send data. The Address and Size determine the type and amount of data to be sent.

When a Data Request message is received, if the device is ready to transmit data and if the address and size are appropriate, the requested data will be transmitted as a ???Data Set 1 (DT1)??? message. If not, nothing will be transmitted.

*The amount of data that can be transmitted at once time will depend on the type of data, and data must be requested using a specific starting address and size. Refer to the Address and Size listed in Parameter Dump Request (Page 158).

*Regarding the checksum please refer to Page 163.

This is the message that actually performs data transmission, and is used when you wish to transmit the data.

*The amount of data that can be transmitted at once time will depend on the type of data, and data must be requested using a specific starting address and size. Refer to the Address and Size listed in Parameter Dump Request (Page 158).

*If ???Data Set 1??? is transmitted successively, there must be an interval of at least 45 ms.

*Regarding the checksum please refer to Page 163.

156

MIDI implementation

*The following channel voice messages are transmitted on the channel specified as the SETUP MIDI TX/RX Channel.

??? Note off

*When a pattern is selected, the Part Level of the sequencer pattern data will be transmit- ted.

??? Pan (Controller number 10)

??? Note on

*On the channel assigned to the drum part, the note numbers specified by the drum kit or the percussion group will be transmitted.

??? Polyphonic key pressure

*On the channel assigned to the drum part, 7FH will be transmitted when the rim of the pad is pressed and 00H when the rim is released, for the note number specified for the pad and rim.

??? Control Change

??? Modulation (Controller number 1)

*This is transmitted only on the channel which is assigned to the drum part.

*If the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to MODULATION, the specified parameter will be transmitted.

??? Foot control (Controller number 4)

*This is transmitted only on the channel which is assigned to the drum part.

*This will be transmitted if the SETUP MIDI CTRL setting Pedal CC is set to FOOT CON- TROL.

??? Data entry MSB

*When a pattern is selected, the sequencer???s pitch bend sensitivity value will be transmit- ted.

*When a pattern is selected, the Pan of the sequencer pattern data will be transmitted.

??? General purpose controller 1 (Controller number 16)

*This is transmitted only on the channel which is assigned to the drum part.

*This will be transmitted if the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to General Purpose Controller 1.

??? General purpose controller 2 (Controller number 17)

*This is transmitted only on the channel which is assigned to the drum part.

*This will be transmitted if the SETUP MIDI CTRL settings Pedal CC or Zone CC are set to General Purpose Controller 2.

??? Hold 1 (Controller number 64)

*Transmitted only when the TD-10 is in play for Pattern in which Hold 1 is recorded.

??? RPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 100,101)

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)

mm = upper byte of parameter number specified by RPN ll = lower byte of parameter number specified by RPN

*When a pattern is selected, the sequencer???s pitch bend sensitivity value will be transmit- ted.

Appendices

157

MIDI implementation

??? Program Change

*When a drum kit is selected, or when a pattern is selected, the pattern number of the sequencer pattern data will be transmitted.

??? Pitch Bend Change

*Transmitted only when the TD-10 is in play for Pattern in which Pitch Bend Change is recorded.

??? System Common Messages

??? Song Position Pointer

??? Song Select

*When a pattern is selected, the song select number will be transmitted.

??? System Realtime Message

??? Timing Clock

Status

F8H

??? Start

Status

FAH

??? Continue

Status

FBH

??? Stop

Status

FCH

??? Active sensing

Status

FEH

*This will be transmitted constantly at intervals of approximately 250ms.

??? System exclusive messages

Inquiry reply and Data Set 1 (DT1) are the only System Exclusive messages transmitted by TD-10.

When an appropriate ???Inquiry Request??? or ???Data Request 1 (RQ1)??? message is received, the requested internal data will be transmitted.

??? Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages

??? Inquiry reply

*When Inquiry Request (P. 156)is received, Inquiry Reply message will be transmitted.

*The amount of data that can be transmitted at once time will depend on the type of data, and data must be requested using a specific starting address and size. Refer to the Address and Size listed in 3.Parameter address map (Page 159).

*Data larger than 128 bytes must be divided into packets of 128 bytes or less. If ???Data Set 1??? is transmitted successively, there must be an interval of at least 40 ms between pack- ets.

*Regarding the checksum please refer to Page 163.

??? Bulk Dump

Bulk Dump allows you to transmit a large amount of data at once, and is convenient for storing settings for the entire unit on a computer or sequencer.

For Bulk Dump Request, you must use the Address and Size listed in the following ???Bulk Dump Request.???

??? Bulk Dump Request

mm= 01-32H (Pattern No.51-100)

nn= 00-31H (Drum Kit No.1-50)

pp= 00-03H (Perc Group No.1-4)

*Request for ALL PATTERNS and SET UP are correspond to ???Bulk Dump??? parameter ( [SETUP]-[F2(MIDI)]-[F4(BULK)]).

*Data of preset pattern (No.1-50) cannot be transmitted.

158

MIDI implementation

3. Parameter address map

(Model ID = 00H 0AH)

This map indicates address, size, Data (range), Parameter, and Description of parameters which can be transferred using ???Data set 1 (DT1)???.

All the numbers of address, size, Data, and Default Value are indicated in 7-bit Hexadecimal-form.

Addresses marked at ???#??? cannot be used as starting addresses.

??? Parameter Address Block

TD-10 (Model ID = 00H 0AH)

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 00 00 00 00 | SETUP(Individual) *1-1| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 10 00 00 00 | PATTERN(Bulk)*1-4| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 40 00 00 00 | SETUP(Bulk)*1-1| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1 SETUP

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 03 00 00 | MIDI*1-1-4| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 04 00 00 | PROGRAM CHANGE MAP*1-1-5| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 05 00 00 | CONTROL*1-1-6| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 06 00 00 | MASTER EQ*1-1-7| |???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 07 00 00 | MASTER TUNE*1-1-8| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-1 TRIGGER BANK

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-1-1 TRIGGER BANK (Pad parameters)

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 11| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-2 DRUM KIT CHAIN (Name)

* 1-1-3 DRUM KIT CHAIN (Step)

* 1-1-4 MIDI

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 0D| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-5 PROGRAM CHANGE MAP

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 32| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Appendices

159

MIDI implementation

* 1-1-6 CONTROL

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 06| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-7 MASTER EQ

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 08| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-1-8 MASTER TUNE

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 04| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-2 DRUM KIT

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-2-1 DRUM KIT (Common parameters)

| 00 00 09 | 0000 0000 | dummy (ingnored)| |???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

| 00 00 15 | 0aaa aaaa | AMBIENCE Output Level (DIR3) 0 - 127 | |???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | 00 00 16 | 0aaa aaaa | EFFECT Output Level 0 - 127 | |???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 25| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-2-2 DRUM KIT (Pad parameters)

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+??????????????????+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+??????????????????+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+??????????????????+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+??????????????????+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+??????????????????+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

160

MIDI implementation

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 37| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

(*3) 1/KICK, 2/SNARE only

(*4) 1/KICK, 2/SNARE, 3/TOM1, 4/TOM2, 5/TOM3, 6/TOM4 only

(*5) 1/KICK, 2/SNARE, 3/TOM1, 4/TOM2, 5/TOM3, 6/TOM4 only

Depending on the instrument group of the assigned instruments, settings are as follows.

Instrument Group: V-KICK

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: V-SNARE

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: ELEC KICK, ELEC SNARE, ELEC TOM1 - ELEC TOM4

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR808 KICK

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR808 SNARE

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR808 TOM

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR909 KICK

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR909 SNARE

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: TR909 TOM

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Instrument Group: V-TOM

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-3 PERCUSSION GROUP

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

Appendices

161

MIDI implementation

* 1-3-1 PERCUSSION GROUP (Note parameters)

+?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+?????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|

|???????????????????????????????????????+???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????| | Total size | 00 00 00 0E| +?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????+

* 1-4 PATTERN

mm = User Pattern Number: 01H - 32H (Pattern No.51 - Pattern No.100)

*Data size should be 00 00 00 00.

*Data of demo song and Preset patterns cannot be transmitted.

??? Parameter Address Block Map

00 00 00 00 +????????????????????????????????????+....+??????????????????????????????????????????????????????+....+????????????????????????+....+????????????????????????+

+????????????????????????????????????+........................

162

MIDI implementation

Section 4. Supplementary material

??? Decimal and Hexadecimal table

In MIDI documentation, data values and addresses/sizes of exclusive messages etc. are expressed as hexadecimal values for each 7 bits.

The following table shows how these correspond to decimal numbers.

+??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????+ | Dec.| Hex.|| Dec.| Hex.|| Dec.| Hex.|| Dec.| Hex.| +??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????+

+??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????++??????????????????+??????????????????+

*Decimal values such as MIDI channel, bank select, and program change are listed as one(1) greater than the values given in the above table.

*A 7-bit byte can express data in the range of 128 steps. For data where greater precision is required, we must use two or more bytes. For example, two hexadecimal numbers aa bbH expressing two 7-bit bytes would indicate a value of aa x 128 + bb.

*In the case of values which have a +- sign, 00H = -64, 40H = +- 0, and 7FH = +63, so that the decimal expression would be 64 less than the value given in the above chart. In the case of two types, 00 00H = -8192, 40 00H = +- 0, and 7F 7FH = +8191. For example if aa bbH were expressed as decimal, this would be aa bbH - 40 00H = aa x 128 + bb - 64 x 128.

<Example 1> What is the decimal expression of 5AH ?

From the preceding table, 5AH = 90

<Example 2> What is the decimal expression of the value 12 34H given as hexadecimal for each 7 bits?

From the preceding table, since 12H = 18 and 34H = 52

18 x 128 + 52 = 2356

??? Examples of actual MIDI message

<Example 1> 92 3E 5F

<Example 4> B3 64 00 65 00 06 0C 26 00 64 7F 65 7F

BnH is the Control Change status, and n is the MIDI channel number. For Control Changes, the 2nd byte is the control number, and the 3rd byte is the value. In a case in which two or more messages consecutive messages have the same status, MIDI has a pro- vision called ???running status??? which allows the status byte of the second and following messages to be omitted. Thus, the above messages have the following meaning.

In other words, the above messages specify a value of 0C 00H for RPN parameter number 00 00H on MIDI channel 4, and then set the RPN parameter number to 7F 7FH.

RPN parameter number 00 00H is Pitch Bend Sensitivity, and the MSB of the value indi- cates semitone units, so a value of 0CH = 12 sets the maximum pitch bend range to +- 12 semitones (1 octave). (On GS sound sources the LSB of Pitch Bend Sensitivity is ignored, but the LSB should be transmitted anyway (with a value of 0) so that operation will be cor- rect on any device.)

Once the parameter number has been specified for RPN or NRPN, all Data Entry messages transmitted on that same channel will be valid, so after the desired value has been trans- mitted, it is a good idea to set the parameter number to 7F 7FH to prevent accidents. This is the reason for the (B3) 64 7F (B3) 65 7F at the end.

It is not desirable for performance data (such as Standard MIDI File data) to contain many events with running status as given in <Example 4>. This is because if playback is halted during the song and then rewound or fast-forwarded, the sequencer may not be able to transmit the correct status, and the sound source will then misinterpret the data. Take care to give each event its own status.

It is also necessary that the RPN or NRPN parameter number setting and the value setting be done in the proper order. On some sequencers, events occurring in the same (or consec- utive) clock may be transmitted in an order different than the order in which they were received. For this reason it is a good idea to slightly skew the time of each event (about 1 tick for TPQN=96, and about 5 ticks for TPQN=480).

*TPQN : Ticks Per Quarter Note

??? Example of an Exclusive message and calculat- ing a Checksum

Roland Exclusive messages (RQ1, DT1) are transmitted with a checksum at the end (before F7) to make sure that the message was correctly received. The value of the checksum is determined by the address and data (or size) of the transmitted exclusive message.

??? How to calculate the checksum

(hexadecimal numbers are indicated by ???H???)

The checksum is a value derived by adding the address, size and checksum itself and inverting the lower 7 bits.

Here???s an example of how the checksum is calculated. We will assume that in the exclusive message we are transmitting, the address is aa bb cc ddH and the data or size is ee ff gg hhH.

Appendices

163

MIDI implementation

Next we calculate the checksum.

01H + 00H + 02H + 32H + 05H = 1 + 0 + 2 + 50 + 5= 58 (sum) 58 (sum)/128 = 0 (quotient) ... 58 (remainder)

checksum = 128 - 58 (remainder) = 70 = 46H

This means that F0 41 10 00 0A 12 01 00 02 32 05 46 F7 is the message we transmit.

<Example 2> Requesting transmission of compressor swich of snare

drum in drum kit 1.

According to the ???Parameter Address Map???,the Drumkit No.1 has an address of 01 00 00 00H, Trigger 2 has a offset address of 02 00H and Compressor switch has a offset address of 20H. Thus,

01 00 00 00

02 00 +) 20

01 00 02 20

Since Size = 00 00 00 01H,

Next we calculate the checksum.

01H + 00H + 02H + 20H + 00H + 00H +00H + 01H = 1 + 0 + 2 + 32 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 36 (sum) 36 (sum) / 128 = 0 (quotient) ... 15 (remainder)

checksum = 128 - 36 (remainder) = = 92 = 5CH

This means that F0 41 10 00 0A 11 01 00 02 20 00 00 00 01 5C F7 is the message we transmit.

164

MIDI implementation Chart

Program

Change : True #

System Exclusive

: Active Sense

: System Reset

Notes

Appendices

165

MIDI implementation chart

Program

Change : True #

System Exclusive

: Active Sense

: System Reset

Notes

* 1 O X is selectable.

*2 Drum part only.

*3 Backing part only.

166

Program

Change : True #

System Exclusive

: Active Sense

: System Reset

Appendices

*3 Receives when ???Sync Mode??? setting is ???External,??? ???Auto,??? or ???MIDI??? DELAY.???

*4 Receives when ???Sync Mode??? setting is ???External,??? ???Auto,??? or ???Remote.???

167

Specifications TD-10: Percussion Sound Module

???Sound Generator

Variable Drum Modeling

???Maximum Polyphony

56 Voices

???Instruments

Drum Instruments: 600

Backing Instruments: 54

???Drum Kits

50

???Drum Kit Chains

16 chains (32 steps per chain)

??? Instrument Parameters

Acoustic Drum: Shell material, Shell depth, Head type, Head tuning, Muffling, Strainer adjust- ment

Electronic Drum: Attack, Tone pitch, Noise pitch, Decay,

???Studio Parameters

Studio types: 10

Room size, Wall type, Ambience mic position Mic type, Mic position

???Mixer Parameters

Volume, Pan, Output select

???Compressor / Equalizer

Compressor x 10

2-band parametric equalizer x 10

3-band master equalizer

???Effect Types

30Reverb (14 types) Delay (4 types)

Flanger ??? Delay (2 types) Phaser ??? Delay (2 types) Chorus ??? Delay (2 types) Pitch shift delay (2 types) 3D-Delay (2 types)

Flying 3D-Delay (2 types)

???Note Number Map (Percussion Group)

4 Note Number Range: 22???93

???Trigger Parameters

Trigger type (Scan time, Retrigger Cancel, Mask time, Crosstalk)

Sensitivity, Threshold, Curve

??? Seqencer

Preset Patterns: 50, User Patterns: 50

Tracks: 4

Play Function: One shot, Loop, Tap

Resolution: 192 ticks per quarter note

Recording Method: Real-time

??? Metronome Parameters

Time Signature, Interval, Volume, Output select (Master/Phones only)

Instruments: 16 (Voice counting, Click, Cowbell, etc.)

???Tempo

20???260

???Display

64x160 dots backlit graphic LCD

8-segment, 3-character LED

??? Sliders

6 Kick, Snare, Hi-Hat, Others, Backing, Click

???Preview Button

1 (touch sensitive)

???Connectors

Trigger Input jack (dual) x 12

Output jack x 8 (4 stereo pairs)

Phones jack

Monitor Mix In jack (Stereo)

Hi-Hat control jack

Footswitch jack (dual)

MIDI Connector (IN, OUT/THRU)

Expansion Board Slot

Memory Card Slot

??? Output Separation: 76 dB (min.)

(MASTER L -> DIRECT L, MASTER R -> DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

(DIRECT L -> Other DIRECT L, DIRECT R -> Other DIRECT R): 45 dB (min.)

???Nominal Output level

+4 dBu (Audio Output)

???Output Impedance

330 ohms

???Power Supply

AC 117 V, 230 V, 240 V

???Power Consumption

18 W

???Dimensions

305 (W) x 245 (D) x 90 (H) mm

12-1/16 (W) x 9-11/16 (D) x 3-9/16 (H) inches

??? Weight

2.3 kg / 5 lbs 2 oz

??? Accessories

Owners manual, AC cord, Screws (M5 x 12) x 4

??? Options

Wave & System Expansion Board (TDW-1)

Pad (PD-120, PD-100, PD-80R, PD-80, PD-9, PD-7, PD-6)

Cymbal (CY-15R, CY-14C, CY-12R/C, CY-12H, CY-6)

Kick Trigger (KD-120, KD-80, KD-7)

Hi-Hat Control Pedal (FD-7)

Drum Stand (MDS-10, MDS-8, MDS-7U, MDS-6)

Cymbal Mount (MDY-10U)

Pad Mount (MDH-10U)

Footswitch (BOSS: FS-5U)

Memory Card (M-512E)

Trigger MIDI Converter (TMC-6)

0dBu = 0.775Vrms

*In the interest of product improvement, the specifications and/or appearance of this unit are subject to change without prior notice.

168

Ambience Output Level

This refers to the total level of ambience for the entire drum kit. It???s similar to the ???return level??? of effect units routed back to a mixer.

Ambience Send Level

This refers to the individual send level of each instrument to the ambience itself.

Append

This is an editing function of the TD-10???s sequencer, which joins or combines two patterns into one pattern.

AUX1, 2 jacks

These are trigger input jacks for additional pads. Pads con- nected to these jacks can be used as pad ???switches??? for vari- ous functions as well as for triggering sounds, though the equalizer and compressor cannot be used with sounds trig- gered from these inputs.

Bulk Dump

This is a function that transmits various types of TD-10 data from the MIDI OUT connector for storage or ???back up??? on an external device. To do so, you will need a MIDI cable and an external sequencer. This data can be only be used by the TD-10.

Chain

Refer to ???Drum Kit Chain.???

Choking

This is a performance technique whereby, after a PD-7 or PD-9 has been hit, the edge of the pad is pinched by hand to mute the decay (length) of the triggered sound. (similar to choking a real cymbal by grabbing it)

Click

This is the sound the metronome makes. It can be used as a ???stand alone??? tempo reference or when the sequencer is recording or playing back.

CONTROL ROOM

This is where you???ll find the mixing console, compressors, EQ???s and digital effects. It???s one of the three key elements (instrument, studio, control room) which make up the TD- 10???s operating structure.

Cursor

This is the highlighted portion in the display, indicating the parameter being edited at that moment. Use the VALUE dial or [INC/DEC] to adjust the highlighted parameter.

DEC Button

Each time this button is pressed, the on-screen value at the cursor location will decrease in steps of 1, useful when mak- ing fine adjustments. When making on/off settings, pressing this button will turn the setting OFF. If making large changes in the value of a setting,the VALUE dial is quicker.

Decay

This parameter is used in sound editing , adjusting the decay time (length).

DIRECT 1, 2, 3

These jacks can be used for individual outputs (in stereo or mono) for more ???separation control??? or when using external effect devices, mixers etc. or for outputting just the ambience alone. Digital effects are output only from the MASTER out- puts.

Drum Kit

The combination of all settings for instruments, studio,and control room are referred to as a drum kit.

Drum Kit Chain

You can use the Drum Kit Chain function to create a sequence of up to 32 kits, allowing you use them in the desired order or preference.

Drum Trigger

A drum trigger is a sensor attached directly on an acoustic drum, sending a signal that will trigger sounds from the TD- 10.

Appendices

169

Glossary

EDIT

Editing is modifying a sound, effect, or musical data in the sequencer.

Effects

The TD-10 has a variety of digital effects such as reverb, delay, flanger, chorus, and phaser.It???s sometimes abbreviat- ed in the TD-10???s display as ???FX.???

Equalizer (EQ)

An equalizer usually divides sound into high, mid & low frequency ranges, allowing their balance to be adjusted. The TD-10 provides 2-band equalizers for the instruments (not usable with instruments assigned to the AUX1, 2 jacks), and a 3-band equalizer for the total sound of the TD-10.

Expansion Board

This is a board (optional) containing more instrumental sounds to be added to the TD-10, and is installed in the slot on the bottom panel.

FD-7

A hi-hat controller pedal.

Foot Switch

A separately sold foot switch (BOSS FS-5U) can be used to select kits, and perform operations such as sequencer play- back/stop etc.

FS-5U

A general-purpose pedal that can be used with the TD-10, and as a foot switch for other devices or instruments.

FX

This is an abbreviation for EFFECTS, indicating the on board effects unit.

FX Send Level

This adjusts the volume of the instrument sent to the effect unit.

Function Buttons

These are the four buttons [F1][F2][F3][F4] located below the display. The function of these buttons will change depend- ing on what???s in the screen, and the names of their current functions are shown in the bottom of the display.

Hi-Hat Control Pedal (FD-7)

A pedal for controlling the hi-hat.

INC Button

Each time this button is pressed, the on-screen value at the cursor location will increase in steps of 1, useful when mak- ing fine adjustments. When making on/off settings, pressing this button will turn the setting ON. If making large changes in the value of a setting, the VALUE dial is quicker.

Initialize

This operation returns all settings to their factory values.

INST

This refers to whole family of drum and percussion sounds. (In the case of ???parts??? used in a pattern,they are referred to with their actual names such as piano, guitar etc.)

KD-7

This is a Kick Trigger Unit. (ROLAND)

Kick Trigger Unit

A kick drum triggering device.

M-512E

A memory card that can be used with the TD-10, and other Roland instruments.

MASTER OUTPUT

These jacks output all sounds as well as the TD-10???s internal effects. (Except when using individual outputs of course)

MEMORY CARD

An external storage media on which TD-10 drum kits or sequencer data can be saved. It is inserted into the memory card slot (MEMORY CARD) located on the rear panel of the TD-10. The TD-10 can use ???M-512E??? memory cards.

MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)

An international standard for allowing electronic musical instruments to communicate. Virtually all electronic musical instruments sold today support MIDI, allowing those instru- ments (even ones made by manufacturers other than Roland) to be used to play the TD-10. Pads connected to the TD-10 can also play external sound modules or samplers as well via MIDI.

MIDI connector

These connectors are used to expand the TD-10???s functionali- ty, such as synchronizing (the tempo) with other devices, to record performances, and to store data. Use a MIDI cable to connect other MIDI-compatible instruments or devices to the TD-10. MIDI connectors are used ONLY if you are using an external MIDI device.

170

Glossary

MIDI Soft Thru

The MIDI OUT/THRU connector of the TD-10 normally functions as MIDI OUT. When the MIDI Soft Thru setting is turned on, messages received at MIDI IN will be re-transmit- ted from the OUT/THRU connector.

System exclusive messages will not be transmitted.

PD-5

A single trigger pad - 8-3/4 inch (222 mm) diameter. No ???rim??? function.

PD-7

A dual trigger pad - 7-9/16 inch (192 mm) diameter. The head surface and rim send independent trigger signals.

MIX IN

An external sound source or CD player can be connected to this jack, so that it can be monitored with the TD-10???s sound from the MIX out and/or the headphone jack. (or sent to the headphone only-switchable) Use the [MIX IN] knob on the front panel to adjust the volume.

Muffling

This is a technique in which the vibrations of a drum head are dampened with tape or other materials in order to adjust the overtones of the sound. On the TD-10 you can select var- ious types of muffling: unmuted, muting with tape, a ring mute, felt or a blanket. (depending on the choice of drum)

Note Number

Every instrumental sound is assigned to a note of the key- board, including the drum sounds and the percussion groups.

Pad Switch

This function allows a pad to be used for operations such as selecting drum kits, starting/stopping playback of the sequencer,etc.

Pad Pattern

This function allows you to specify a pattern that will be played when a pad is struck even though hitting a pad nor- mally triggers a sound. With the TD-10 you can do both!

Parameter

???Shell Depth??? or ???Volume??? are examples of sound-related ???parameters.??? ???Tempo,???and ???Measure length??? are examples of sequencer ???parameters.??? The process of modifying any parameter is referred to as ???editing.???

PD-9

A dual trigger pad - 10 inch (254 mm) diameter. The head surface and rim send independent trigger signals.

PD-100

A single trigger pad - 11-13/16 inch (300 mm) diameter. The head is a unique ???mesh??? type material allowing perfor- mance with brushes. No ???rim??? function.

PD-120

A dual trigger pad - 13-13/16 inch (350 mm) diameter. The head is a unique ???mesh??? type material allowing perfor- mance with brushes. The head surface and rim send inde- pendent trigger signals.

Percussion Group

When the TD-10 is triggered from an external MIDI con- troller source, (MIDI pad, sequencer or keyboard) 60 instru- ments are available in addition to the 12 instruments assigned to the pads. For each drum kit, you can assign any one of the 4 percussion groups.

Positional sensing

When an acoustic drum is hit, the sound will differ depend- ing on whether it is played at the center of the head or towards the rim. The TD-10 gives you this capability by allowing the tone to change as the playing position changes, relative to the center or rim of the pad. (Snare drum or ride cymbal ONLY).

Preview

The [PREVIEW] button on the TD-10???s front panel lets you audition a sound as you edit even if no pads are connected. (Velocity sensitive)

Part Mute

This function temporarily silences a part during sequencer playback.

Panpot

This is the adjustment that determines the left/right place- ment of the sound in the stereo field. On the TD-10 the sound can be moved to left or right in 7 steps respectively.

Quick Play

This is a playback function of the TD-10???s sequencer that skips over any blank portion or pause at the beginning of sequence data so that playback begins immediately with the first MIDI event in the pattern.

Appendices

Pattern

In the sequencer, a pattern is a unit of performance data con- taining data for any one or all of the four parts (Part 1, Part 2, Bass part, Drum part).

171

Glossary

Rim Shot

A ???rim shot??? refers to striking the rim of a drum with a stick at the same time as hitting the head. Rim shots played with the TD-10 will trigger just the instrument assigned to the rim.

Recording

In this owner???s manual, ???recording??? refers to recording a performance onto the sequencer, which only records the note number,velocity (force) and gate time(length- adjustable) of the strike. It does NOT record sound itself.

Reset Time

This is a parameter in the sequencer???s Tap playback func- tion, and specifies the duration of time after which playback can resume.

Sequencer

A sequencer is either a hardware-type device (such as MC- 50MKII etc) or musical software in a computer which records/plays back MIDI performances. Sequencers allow you to record using either a method referred to as ???realtime recording,??? (similar to conventional (audio) recording) or a method in which individual performance events are entered manually one after the other, (called ???step recording.???) The TD-10???s sequencer only provides realtime recording.

Simulation

This means to ???imitate??? or ???copy??? something. The TD-10 is a sound module that simulates a set of drums and its sur- roundings.

Sound Module

This is an electronic musical instrument containing sounds to be triggered by separate controllers (pad, keyboards, sequencer etc.) via MIDI. The TD-10 can also be used as a sound module.

STEP

In a Drum Kit Chain, ???step??? refers to the order in which the drum kits are selected. Since up to 32 drum kits can be speci- fied, a chain of 32 steps can be created for recall.

STUDIO

This is WHERE the drums are played and is one of the three main elements (instrument, studio,control room) in the TD- 10???s sound producing structure. Here, the room itself can be modified (i.e. room size, wall material, ambience mic posi- tion) and the type and position of microphones on the instruments can also be selected.

Trigger

When a pad is struck, a waveform of the vibration is output and transmitted to the sound module of the TD-10. This waveform is called the trigger signal. The trigger jacks on the rear panel receive these signals. The trigger indicator in the upper left of the panel indicates the reception status of the trigger signals.

VALUE Dial

This dial provides a convenient way to make large changes in the value at the cursor location. For changing values in steps of 1, [INC/DEC] is easier.

V-drums System

This refers to the drum system based on the TD-10,including the pads, pedals and rack.

V-EDIT

This refers to the Variable Drum Modeling process which allows extensive editing parameters to be utilized. V-EDIT is available only for instruments supporting ???V-EDIT??? and only those assigned to trigger inputs 1???6.

V-SNARE, V-KICK, V-TOM

These are instrument groups which allow V-EDIT. If you select one of these instruments for TRIGGER INPUT jacks 1???6, you will be able to perform V-EDIT operations (refer to p. 136).

172

Index of screen displays

Here are the screen displays that will appear as a result of operations on the TD-10, in order of the buttons that are pressed.

The page on which the main explanation for each display appears is listed, so you can refer to the appropriate page for details.

P.116

INST

P.80

Trigger 1???6 (except V-EDIT)

and Trigger 7???12

P.86

P.81 - P.85

V-EDIT

Trigger

1

Trigger

2

173

Index of screen displays

STUDIO

CONTROL ROOM

SETUP

174

Index of screen displays

SEQUENCER

P.97

Appendices

175

176

Index

Appendices

177

Index

178

About demo song

Apparatus containing Lithium batteries

For EU Countries

CAUTION

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.

Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer???s instructions.

ADVARSEL!

Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig h??ndtering.

Udskiftning m?? kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type.

Lev??r det brugte batteri tilbage til leverand?? ren.

VARNING

Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Anv??nd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren.

Kassera anv??nt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.

Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri.

Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten.

Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruks joner.

Paristo voi r??j??ht???? , jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. H??vit?? k??ytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.

For EU Countries

This product complies with the requirements of European Directives EMC 89/336/EEC and LVD 73/23/EEC.

For the USA

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

???Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

???Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

???Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

???Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Unauthorized changes or modification to this system can void the users authority to operate this equipment. This equipment requires shielded interface cables in order to meet FCC class B Limit.

For Canada

NOTICE

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

AVIS

Cet appareil num??rique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du R??glement sur le mat??riel brouilleur du Canada.

179

Information

When you need repair service, call your nearest Roland Service Center or authorized Roland distributor in your country as shown below.

AFRICA

EGYPT

Al Fanny Trading Office

9, EBN Hagar A1 Askalany Street,

ARD E1 Golf, Heliopolis,

Cairo 11341, EGYPT

TEL: 20-2-417-1828

REUNION

Maison FO - YAM Marcel

25 Rue Jules Hermann,

Chaudron - BP79 97 491

Ste Clotilde Cedex,

REUNION ISLAND

TEL: (0262) 218-429

SOUTH AFRICA

That Other Music Shop

(PTY) Ltd.

11 Melle St., Braamfontein,

Johannesbourg, SOUTH AFRICA

P.O.Box 32918, Braamfontein 2017

Johannesbourg, SOUTH AFRICA

TEL: (011) 403 4105

Paul Bothner (PTY) Ltd.

17 Werdmuller Centre,

Main Road, Claremont 7708

SOUTH AFRICA

P.O.BOX 23032, Claremont 7735,

SOUTH AFRICA

TEL: (021) 674 4030

ASIA

CHINA

Roland Shanghai Electronics

Co.,Ltd.

5F. No.1500 Pingliang Road

Shanghai, CHINA

TEL: (021) 5580-0800

Roland Shanghai Electronics

Co.,Ltd.

(BEIJING OFFICE)

10F. No.18 Anhuaxili

Chaoyang District, Beijing,

CHINA

TEL: (010) 6426-5050

HONG KONG

Tom Lee Music Co., Ltd.

Service Division

22-32 Pun Shan Street, Tsuen

Wan, New Territories,

HONG KONG

TEL: 2415 0911

INDIA

Rivera Digitec (India) Pvt. Ltd.

409, Nirman Kendra Mahalaxmi

Flats Compound Off. Dr. Edwin

SINGAPORE

Swee Lee Company

150 Sims Drive, SINGAPORE 387381 TEL: 6846-3676

CRISTOFORI MUSIC PTE

LTD

Blk 3014, Bedok Industrial Park E, #02-2148, SINGAPORE 489980 TEL: 6243-9555

TAIWAN

ROLAND TAIWAN

ENTERPRISE CO., LTD.

Room 5, 9fl. No. 112 Chung Shan N.Road Sec.2, Taipei, TAIWAN, R.O.C.

TEL: (02) 2561 3339

THAILAND

Theera Music Co. , Ltd.

330 Verng NakornKasem, Soi 2,

Bangkok 10100, THAILAND

TEL: (02) 2248821

VIETNAM

Saigon Music

138 Tran Quang Khai St.,

District 1

Ho Chi Minh City

VIETNAM

TEL: (08) 844-4068

AUSTRALIA/

NEW ZEALAND

AUSTRALIA

Roland Corporation

Australia Pty., Ltd.

38 Campbell Avenue

Dee Why West. NSW 2099

AUSTRALIA

TEL: (02) 9982 8266

NEW ZEALAND

Roland Corporation Ltd.

32 Shaddock Street, Mount Eden,

Auckland, NEW ZEALAND

TEL: (09) 3098 715

CENTRAL/LATIN

AMERICA

ARGENTINA

Instrumentos Musicales S.A.

Av.Santa Fe 2055

(1123) Buenos Aires

ARGENTINA

TEL: (011) 4508-2700

BRAZIL

Roland Brasil Ltda

PANAMA

SUPRO MUNDIAL, S.A.

Boulevard Andrews, Albrook,

Panama City, REP. DE PANAMA

TEL: 315-0101

PARAGUAY

Distribuidora De

Instrumentos Musicales

J.E. Olear y ESQ. Manduvira

Asuncion PARAGUAY

TEL: (021) 492-124

URUGUAY

Todo Musica S.A.

Francisco Acuna de Figueroa 1771 C.P.: 11.800

Montevideo, URUGUAY TEL: (02) 924-2335

VENEZUELA

Musicland Digital C.A.

Av. Francisco de Miranda, Centro Parque de Cristal, Nivel C2 Local 20 Caracas

VENEZUELA TEL: (212) 285-8586

EUROPE

AUSTRIA

Roland Austria GES.M.B.H.

Siemensstrasse 4, P.O. Box 74, A-6063 RUM, AUSTRIA TEL: (0512) 26 44 260

BELGIUM/HOLLAND/

LUXEMBOURG

Roland Benelux N. V.

Houtstraat 3, B-2260, Oevel

(Westerlo) BELGIUM

TEL: (014) 575811

DENMARK

Roland Scandinavia A/S

Nordhavnsvej 7, Postbox 880,

DK-2100 Copenhagen

DENMARK

TEL: 3916 6200

FRANCE

Roland France SA

4, Rue Paul Henri SPAAK, Parc de l'Esplanade, F 77 462 St. Thibault, Lagny Cedex FRANCE TEL: 01 600 73 500

FINLAND

Roland Scandinavia As,

Filial Finland

Elannontie 5

FIN-01510 Vantaa, FINLAND

TEL: (0)9 68 24 020

ITALY

Roland Italy S. p. A.

Viale delle Industrie 8, 20020 Arese, Milano, ITALY TEL: (02) 937-78300

NORWAY

Roland Scandinavia Avd.

Kontor Norge

Lilleakerveien 2 Postboks 95

Lilleaker N-0216 Oslo

NORWAY

TEL: 2273 0074

POLAND

P. P. H. Brzostowicz

UL. Gibraltarska 4.

PL-03664 Warszawa POLAND

TEL: (022) 679 44 19

PORTUGAL

Tecnologias Musica e Audio,

Roland Portugal, S.A.

Cais Das Pedras, 8/9-1 Dto 4050-465 PORTO

PORTUGAL

TEL: (022) 608 00 60

ROMANIA

FBS LINES

Piata Libertatii 1,

RO-4200 Gheorghehi

TEL: (095) 169-5043

RUSSIA

MuTek

3-Bogatyrskaya Str. 1.k.l

107 564 Moscow, RUSSIA TEL: (095) 169 5043

SPAIN

Roland Electronics de Espa??a, S. A.

Calle Bolivia 239, 08020

Barcelona, SPAIN

TEL: (93) 308 1000

SWEDEN

Roland Scandinavia A/S

SWEDISH SALES OFFICE

Danvik Center 28, 2 tr. S-131 30 Nacka SWEDEN TEL: (0)8 702 00 20

SWITZERLAND

Roland (Switzerland) AG

Landstrasse 5, Postfach,

CH-4452 Itingen,

SWITZERLAND

TEL: (061) 927-8383

UKRAINE

TIC-TAC

Mira Str. 19/108

P.O. Box 180

295400 Munkachevo, UKRAINE

TEL: (03131) 414-40

ISRAEL

Halilit P. Greenspoon &

Sons Ltd.

8 Retzif Ha'aliya Hashnya St.

Tel-Aviv-Yafo ISRAEL

TEL: (03) 6823666

JORDAN

AMMAN Trading Agency

245 Prince Mohammad St.,

Amman 1118, JORDAN

TEL: (06) 464-1200

KUWAIT

Easa Husain Al Yousifi Est.

Abdullah Salem Street,

Safat, KUWAIT

TEL: 243-6399

LEBANON

Chahine S.A.L.

Gerge Zeidan St., Chahine Bldg.,

Achrafieh, P.O.Box: 16-5857

Beirut, LEBANON

TEL: (01) 20-1441

QATAR

Al Emadi Co. (Badie Studio

& Stores)

P.O. Box 62,

Doha, QATAR

TEL: 4423-554

SAUDI ARABIA

aDawliah Universal

Electronics APL

Corniche Road, Aldossary Bldg., 1st Floor, Alkhobar,

SAUDI ARABIA

P.O.Box 2154, Alkhobar 31952

SAUDI ARABIA

TEL: (03) 898 2081

SYRIA

Technical Light & Sound

Center

Khaled Ebn Al Walid St.

Bldg. No. 47, P.O.BOX 13520,

Damascus, SYRIA

TEL: (011) 223-5384

TURKEY

Barkat muzik aletleri ithalat ve ihracat Ltd Sti

Siraselviler Caddesi Siraselviler

Pasaji No:74/20

Taksim - Istanbul, TURKEY

TEL: (0212) 2499324

U.A.E.

Zak Electronics & Musical

Instruments Co. L.L.C.

Zabeel Road, Al Sherooq Bldg.,

No. 14, Grand Floor, Dubai, U.A.E.

TEL: (04) 3360715

Moses Road, Mumbai-400011,

INDIA

TEL: (022) 2493 9051

INDONESIA

PT Citra IntiRama

J1. Cideng Timur No. 15J-150

Jakarta Pusat

INDONESIA

TEL: (021) 6324170

KOREA

Cosmos Corporation

1461-9, Seocho-Dong,

Seocho Ku, Seoul, KOREA

TEL: (02) 3486-8855

MALAYSIA

BENTLEY MUSIC SDN BHD

140 & 142, Jalan Bukit Bintang

55100 Kuala Lumpur,MALAYSIA

TEL: (03) 2144-3333

PHILIPPINES

G.A. Yupangco & Co. Inc.

339 Gil J. Puyat Avenue

Makati, Metro Manila 1200,

PHILIPPINES

TEL: (02) 899 9801

Rua San Jose, 780 Sala B

Parque Industrial San Jose

Cotia - Sao Paulo - SP, BRAZIL

TEL: (011) 4615 5666

COSTA RICA

JUAN Bansbach

Instrumentos Musicales

Ave.1. Calle 11, Apartado 10237,

San Jose, COSTA RICA

TEL: 258-0211

CHILE

Comercial Fancy S.A.

Rut.: 96.919.420-1

Nataniel Cox #739, 4th Floor Santiago - Centro, CHILE TEL: (02) 688-9540

EL SALVADOR

OMNI MUSIC

75 Avenida Norte y Final

Alameda Juan Pablo ,

Edificio No.4010 San Salvador,

EL SALVADOR

TEL: 262-0788

MEXICO

Casa Veerkamp, s.a. de c.v.

Av. Toluca No. 323, Col. Olivar de los Padres 01780 Mexico D.F.

MEXICO

TEL: (55) 5668-6699

GERMANY

Roland Elektronische

Musikinstrumente HmbH.

Oststrasse 96, 22844 Norderstedt,

GERMANY

TEL: (040) 52 60090

GREECE

STOLLAS S.A.

Music Sound Light

155, New National Road

Patras 26442, GREECE

TEL: 2610 435400

HUNGARY

Roland East Europe Ltd.

Warehouse Area ???DEPO??? Pf.83

H-2046 Torokbalint, HUNGARY

TEL: (23) 511011

IRELAND

Roland Ireland

Audio House, Belmont Court,

Donnybrook, Dublin 4.

Republic of IRELAND

TEL: (01) 2603501

01127534 '03-5-GN